external space 中文意思是什麼
external space
解釋
外空間-
External galaxies akin to our own are scattered throughout space as far as we can see
銀河系附近的星系在空間中飄散，正如我們所見到的。 -
Product introduction ： " beifang neoplan " luxury coach series is designed and manufactured after introducing the whole set of technologies, key equipments and fixtures of the neoplan company of germany. with 12meters long prestressed envelope body, with monocoque and space frame, rear - mounted water - cooled engine, air spring suspension, elevating coach body, separate suspension fore axle, 2f power - assisted steering system, 11m3 luggage compartment, external swinging automatic door, warm and cool air conditioner, large complete rubber - laminated windshield, abs system
產品簡介： 「北方-尼奧普蘭」系列豪華客車是我廠引進德國尼奧普蘭公司全部技術關鍵設備，夾具設計製造的具有世界先進水平的系列豪華客車，具有12米長預應力蒙皮車身，無大樑全承載式車架，後置水冷發動機，空氣彈簧懸掛可升降式車身，獨立懸掛前橋， 2f助力轉向系統， 11立方米行李倉，外擺式自動車門，冷暖氣空調，大型全幅夾膠前風擋玻璃， abs系統。 -
Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state
揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性：任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ，都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變化（ 「真實效應」 ） ；進而揭示了物理時空（運動效應）是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實，論證了廣義相對論的錯誤；闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場；揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否，是新舊時空觀的分水嶺；闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性 -
Urban agglomeration economies means the intensive space of the enterprises and inhabitants brings about the economy in economic interest or cost. as a social economic activity, the effect of intensive and specialization, the large - scale economic interest and external economic interest
城鎮聚集經濟是指因企業、居民的空間集中而帶來的經濟利益或成本的節約，其作為社會經濟活動空間聚集所產生的效應主要表現為分工與專業化、規模經濟利益及外部性經濟利益。 -
Based on the distinction of monetary effect and efficiency and taken the monthly data of 1999. 12 - 2006. 6 as sample, this paper studies the relations of integrated variables with the method of canonical correlation analysis, empirically tests the combined transmission efficiency of monetary policy based on multicomponent reaction models, and finally it indicates that, in the sample range, monetary operation tools married up better, the holistic transmission efficiency is relatively high, while there exists efficiency derogation in external transmission system, but also a big space of promotion
摘要在區分貨幣政策效果和效率的基礎上，本文以1999年12月2006年6月的數據為樣本，藉助典型相關分析，對貨幣政策傳導中同屬性變量進行整組壓縮，研究整組變量間的關系，並結合交互影響的多元反饋模型，對我國貨幣政策傳導的綜合效率進行了檢驗，得出結論：樣本區間內，貨幣政策工具實現了良好的配合，整體傳導效率高，外部傳導存在著效率減損，但有很大提升空間。 -
For the mesoscopic metal ring system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current and the quantum energy spectrum in mesoscopic metal ring are given by solving thire eigenvalue equations ; and the quantum fluctuations of the current and the energy have been calculated by the character of the minimum shift operator
摘要針對處于外磁場中的介觀金屬環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解本徵值方程給出系統的量子電流、能譜關系；利用最小平移算符的性質等，計算介觀金屬環中電流和能量的量子漲落。 -
For one - dimensional mesoscopic metal rings system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current relation in mesoscopic metal rings is given by solving the eigenvalue equation of the current, the property of quantum current have been investigated and analysed
摘要針對處于外磁場中的一維介觀環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解電流算符的本徵值方程，給出系統中的量子電流關系，分析和研究一維介觀金屬環中量子電流的性質。 -
It mainly talks about the space morphology, the design of the internal and external space of the supermarket and refer to other factors that influence supermarket design. the 4th part analyses three problems in the gsm in china, such as the relation between the gsm and the city traffic, the design humanization and the transition form industrial architecture to the gsm that becomes the popular phenomenon. the 5th part test and verify the methods that has been expounded form above
本篇共六章，第一章緒論部分對超市產生的時代背景、研究超市的目的、意義以及國內外研究的現狀水平進行論述；第二章介紹了國內外超市產生和發展的歷史以及未來發展趨勢預測，並對我國目前大型超市的概念進行闡述；第三章是本文的重點所在，闡述了超市建築空間構成和內外部空間設計，並對影響超市建築設計的其他要素作簡要論述；第四章主要是針對我國目前超市建築中存在問題及現象進行研究，如大型超市對城市交通的影響、超市中的人性化設計以及大型超市中較為普遍的現象，即產業類建築轉變為大型超市。 -
Rradial packaging : when insert assembly is mated, the space between shell and assembly should be totally packaged with glue in order to prevent external dust, liquid and harmful gas leaking radically into connector
徑向灌封：絕緣安裝板組件到位后，殼體與組件之間的全部用膠液灌，防止外界的灰塵、液體、有害氣體從連接器的徑向滲入 -
The lining of a tunnel in the area with high groundwater table does not bear high external water pressure in - normal, the surrounding rock reinforced by intrusion concrete does it. in the case, the groundwater through reinforced rock accumulated in the space between lining and rock must be drained in time
一般鐵路隧道通過高水位富水區時，不用襯砌直接承受較高的外水壓力，要實現這個設計目標必須做好襯背的排水工作，使通過加固圈滲透過來的水量及時排走，及時削減累積的水量。 -
In figure 5, there is a total external fragmentation of 26k, a space that is too small for any request
在圖5中，有一個總數為26k的外存儲殘片，這是一個空間，它太小不能滿足任何作業要求。 -
It is acceptable in certain cases ( especially when the ship is too small to have an internal hangar, and / or when the ship or station is civilian ) to have garages directly on the external hull, leading to space, with no hangar
在某些情況下（尤其當艦船太小，無法在其內部裝配機庫；或者艦船/空間站是民用的） ，可以把泊位入口直接連通面向船殼的外部空間，而不再使用機庫。 -
The recent application situation and typical cases of external fusion bonded epoxy coating of buried steel pipelines are described and analysed, from which some suggestions of the design and construction of external fusion bonded epoxy coating are put forward as follows : management of the pipeline project should be strengthened to guarantee the quality of coating ; external fusion bonded epoxy coating should be preferred in flat open country ; space between cathodic protection stations can be reduced suitably in the mountainous and rocky area to attain the best protection effect
摘要綜述和分析了近幾年埋地長輸管道環氧粉末塗層的應用現狀和典型實例，並由此提出了環氧粉末塗層在設計、施工中的一些改進建議：加強管道建設的管理；在平原地帶可優先選用環氧粉末塗層；在山區石方段可適當減少陰極保護站的間距。 -
Projects under construction included the indoor recreation centre cum library in area 100, ma on shan ; improvement to victoria park ; jordan valley playground phase ii stage 2 ; local open space in area 44, tuen mun ; and the renovation to external walls of the sha tin and tuen mun town hall complexes
已動工的建築工程包括馬鞍山第100區體育館暨圖書館、維多利亞公園改善工程、佐敦谷游樂場第二期第二階段工程、屯門第44區鄰舍遊憩用地，以及沙田及屯門大會堂綜合大樓外墻翻新工程等。 -
Are uncertain and should be regarded as random variables, therefore the reinforced concrete frame is stochastic structure inherently, and then its motive equations converted to combined random differential equations for the uncertain parameters and external random excitation. these equations were solved by order - orthogonal expansion method with pseudo - excitation method, and then the statistic stochastic responses of random structure were obtained. at last, based on the stochastic cumulative damage model with double parameters developed by park, formulas were formulated for calculating structural earthquake damage probability using the structural reliability theory ( mainly jc algorithm ) in extensive random space
首先對受地震激勵的剪切型鋼筋混凝土結構進行建模，用隨機等效線性化方法將二階非線性微分方程組化成一階線性微分方程組（或稱之為狀態方程） ；再考慮材料等參數的隨機性，則狀態方程成為復合隨機微分方程組，將擴階系統方法和虛擬激勵方法推廣並應用於這個復合隨機微分方程組，求出結構的隨機響應量的統計參數；最後採用隨機累積損傷破壞準則，在廣義隨機空間內，用jc演算法求解失效概率，進而求出結構的抗震可靠度。 -
Methods : use head - space automatic injection method, isolating with the nonpolarity flexibility capillary column, calculating with external method
方法：採用外標法頂空自動進樣，在非極性彈性毛細管柱上進行分離，效果良好。 -
They are the component parts of material and spirit, static and synamic state, external appearance and internal storage, group and individual, indirect and direct surroundings and time conditions and space places
它們是物質環境與精神環境、靜態環境與動態環境、外顯環境與內儲環境、群體環境與個體環境、間接環境與直接環境、時間條件與空間場所的有機統一。 -
The topic takes yangjiaping business walking quarter as an example, adopts some systematic research ways to study the external system and inside structure ( including decision, design, enforcement and operation ) of the city public space, even it takes the achievements in scientific research into practice, of course it ’ s of momentous current significance
本文以楊家坪步行商業區為例，採用系統化的理論研究方法，從城市公共空間的外在形態體系，內部運行機制（主要包括決策、設計、實施及運作）等方面的具體問題進行系統化研究，並將研究成果應用於實際工作中去，是非常具有積極意義的。 -
A novel method of content - based image segmentation using deformable template matching is proposed. a two - dimensional ( 2 - d ) deformable template based on orthogonal curves is built by pre - computing extensions of the deformable template along orthogonal curves and sampling the curves uniformly. then the definitions of internal and external energy functions are given according to the image segmentation problem, and genetic algorithm is used to obtain globally optimal solutions. the proposed method uses a lower - dimensional search space than conventional methods and reduces the sensitivity of the algorithm to initial placement of the template. experiments on real - world images and in simulations at low signal - to - noise ratio show the robustness and good performance of the method
本文提出一種採用可變形模板匹配技術進行基於內容的圖像分割演算法.通過預先計算出可變形模板沿著變形的正交曲線，並對模板曲線及正交曲線進行離散抽樣，建立一基於正交曲線的二維（ 2 - d ）可變形模板，針對圖像分割問題定義控制可變形模板進行變形的內、外部能量函數，本文採用遺傳演算法搜索能量函數最小的全局最優解.該新演算法比傳統的可變形模板匹配方法降低了搜索空間的維數，減少了演算法對模板初始位置的敏感.對實際圖像及模擬低信噪比圖像處理的結果表明，新演算法具有良好的分割精度及穩定性 -
Human desirableness and external space design
談人的需求與住區外部空間設計
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