runoff irrigation 中文意思是什麼

runoff irrigation 解釋
徑拎溉
  • runoff : 降雨徑流
  • irrigation : n. 1. 灌溉；水利。2. 【醫學】沖洗（法），〈pl. 〉沖注洗劑。adj. -al ,-ist n. 灌溉者，水利專家。
  1. It can not only meet the need of water saving, water holding, drought resistance, but also make the best use of local rainfall runoff and efficiently reduce soil erosion. the research on it ' s theory and appliance will promote the development of orchard water saving irrigation and ecosystem and project of soil and water conservation

    蓄水坑灌法是一種適合於我國北方山丘區的果林灌溉新方法，既可滿足節水、保水、抗旱的要求又能充分利用當地降雨徑流和有效控制水土流失。對該方法進行理論和應用研究將對我國北方地區果林節水灌溉和水土保持與生態建設起到積極的促進作用。
  2. The purpose of this web site is to share my experiences with workers in any country on water logging in agricultural lands, irrigation induced soil salinity, subsurface drainage for agriculture ( horizontal and vertical ), reuse of groundwater, ground - water hydraulics, ( geo ) hydrology, rainfall and surface runoff relations, reclamation and improvement of water logged saline, salty, sodic alkaline, and acid sulphate soils, plant growth, crop production and responses as well as statistical analysis consisting of segmented linear regression and cumulative frequency distributions

    描述:探討農業耕地的水澇問題；灌溉導致的土壤鹽堿化；地表灌溉；地下水的再利用；地下水水力學；雨水與水流失的關系；淺地表排水；土壤開墾及水澇，酸性，堿性土壤的改良；片段線形回歸和累積頻數分佈的統計分析等。
  3. The non - irrigation plantation in moving sand dune and sandy girder areas should adopt some biological and engineering measures such as runoff - collecting to improve effects of rainfall, reduce losses by evaporation and depth leaking, and improving circulation and transformation of water in sandy plantation ecology system by reasonable allocation

    在無灌溉條件的流動沙丘和沙梁地，通過徑流匯集利用，充分實現降雨的有效化，利用各種生物和工程措施來減少植被系統的無效蒸發散損失和深層滲漏，通過合理配置提高水資源的循環與轉化是沙區發展免灌植被的主要途徑。
  4. Analysis on the technical test of storing runoff irrigation

    蓄流灌溉技術試驗分析
  5. The approach for dealing with the upper surface boundary conditions to adapt the complicated situation such as infiltration of precipitation or irrigation, surface ponding, runoff formation, evaporation and evaportanspiration as well as the alternative occurrence of these situations are proposed

    提出了適應降雨灌溉、蒸發等復雜的上邊界條件的處理方法，可以用來統一計算土壤剖面降雨灌溉入滲、地表積水、地表產流、蒸發、蒸騰以及當這些現象交替出現時的水分運動過程。
  6. For this reason, our objective is the research of the mechanism of runoff generation and characteristics of moisture changing process of slope farming purple soil, accordding to the theory of hydrology and the intergrated - means of compined the hydrology with the peodology, because it is the basis of the studies : soil erosion and protection, farming - land water balance, non - point pollute, etc., and the direction gist of runoff arrange implement, solving water hazard and management of irrigation and fertilizer

    綜觀國內外有關研究，我們認識到對紫色土土壤產流和水分變化特徵的認識，是認識該區土壤侵蝕與保護、農田水量平衡、非點源污染等的機理和規律的基礎，也是解決該區水患問題、實施徑流調節而提高旱地的雨水利用程度，以及水肥管理等的基本科學依據。因此，以水文學原理為基礎，採取水文學與土壤學、地理學、水土保持學等相結合的途徑，研究紫色土坡耕地的降雨產流機制與產流後土壤水分的變化特徵，是具有新的科學價值和現實意義的。
  7. The premises of the simulation are that the runoff from upreach is 7. 8 108m3 / a and the means of economization on water is in effect. when studied it was thought firstly the water for the lake area and the living plant of the oasis, then for forest - sod irrigation and farmland irrigation

    模擬計算是以上游下泄水量7 . 8 10 ~ 8m ~ 3 a為前提條件，在實行節水措施，完善供水系統的情況下，首先滿足維持和恢復一定規模湖泊面積，保證綠洲植被正常生長所需水量，然後考慮林草灌溉用水和農田灌溉用水量。
  8. To protect the streams and the marine water quality, a closed low flow drainage system is proposed and golf course runoff will be eventually diverted to the existing reservoir for irrigation purpose

    3 . 20為了保護溪流和海洋水質，建議興建一個密封低流量的排水系統以將高爾夫球場的徑流分導去現有用以灌溉的蓄水庫。
  9. Some utilization projects of roof runoff water were also discussed including bringing it into normal water system, independent rainwater utilization system, roof virescence system and infiltration and irrigation system

    討論了屋面徑流的幾種利用方案，主要包括納入中水系統、獨立的雨水利用系統、屋面綠化利用系統和滲透回灌系統。
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