剩餘權利 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèngyúquánlì]
剩餘權利 英文
residual right
  • 剩 : Ⅰ動詞（剩餘） be left over; remain Ⅱ形容詞（剩餘的） surplus; remnant
  • 餘 : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 剩餘 : overplus
  • 權利 : rightinterest
  1. Even these remaining rights are often needlessly violated.

    甚至這些剩餘的權利也往往受到不必要的侵犯。
  2. Along with china ' s entering wto, chinese corporations have to face much more cruel competitions which not only are product and market pri ? competition but also are persons with ability and institution competition0 so, how to design series of schemes which can arrest and make use of the seven seas persons with ability, how to optimize the manpovver resources, this are the key point for ali chinese corporations to found modern enterprise institutionso supervisor stock options are the most popular inspirit at present, which means the supervisors can buy themselves corporation stock at fixed pri ? and during a fixed period, so that they can gain the corporation ' s residual clainio at first, this paper discussed the basic stimulant theories by the numbers, and introduce how does the supervisor stock option take place, and its meanings, operation flow

    如何設計出一種能夠吸引和利用全球一流人才，使人力資源配置最優化，是中國企業建立現代企業制度的關鍵。管理者股票期權是目前世界上最流行的激勵方式，它允許企業的管理者在一定的期限內，依約定的價格購買公司的股票，從而取得企業經營成果的剩餘索取權。本文首先系統地論述了企業家激勵的基本理論，介紹了經營者股票期權的發生、意義及其具體操作流程。
  3. The fourth part holds that the rights system during people ' s commune is in low efficiency and will be certainly replaced by the new. and, its innovation will be firstly sprouted from the changes of rights structure. its logical starting point will be the obtaining of agricultural residue by the fanner who directly soiling and really creating and increasing wealth

    隨著時間的推移，這一財產安排肯定要被新的財產制度所代普，而且，這一制度變遷的潛在出發點必定是通過權利結構的改變，以真正創造社會財富的勞動者獲得生產收益的剩餘索取權為其邏輯起點。
  4. Because the managers cannot own 100 % power of asking for surplus ( that is to say, sharing the firm ’ s profits and undertaking limited duty according to the proportion ), they are to run for extra consumer allowance instead of going all out to make full use of the firm ’ s resources like complete owners, so it leads to the agency costs of financing by equity

    因為管理者不能擁有100 %的剩餘索取權（即按比例地分享企業利潤和承擔有限責任） ，他們就會追求額外的消費津貼，而對企業資源的利用不會像完全所有者那樣竭盡全力，從而產生股權融資的代理成本。
  5. The economic value added ( eva ) is a measure of surplus value created on an investment, namely the difference in amount after the nopat ( net operating profit after taxes ) subtract cost of capital

    Eva就是稅后營業利潤減資金成本后的剩餘回報，即稅后的營業利潤減去債務和權益資本的使用成本后的差額。
  6. The loosing control by their governments in today ' s globalization is a globe trend, and the alliance among those airlines, airline net optimize, code share technology could let them enter into their target market with lower cost through their partner ' s surplus resource without broken the government control, then the great repay to their shareholders. to most of aero corporate, they could make furthest profits via the maximized revenue for the cost stability

    近20年來的全球航空業發展歷程告訴我們，民用航空業放開管制已是大勢所趨、全球企業間戰略聯盟方興未艾、各大航空企業集團的航線網路正不斷優化、航空公司之間的代碼共享使得航空公司得以繞開各國政府的航權管制利用對方剩餘資源低成本進入目標市場，嶄新的收益管理技術則為各大航空公司迅速發展提供了巨大而穩定的現金流量支持，同時為股東們帶來了巨額的回報。
  7. While applying fundamental theories in specific research on the change of china ' s farmland property rights system and the innovation thereon, the author analyzes the present household responsibility system, pointing out its objectively existing defects, such as the subject of the ownership is not clear, the ownership of the farmland is incomplete, the peasant household ' s contract rights is not stable, the farmland property rights is short of legal protection, etc. it is also accentuated in the thesis that these defects have harmful effects on utilization of farmland, management behavior, agricultural production as well as social economy. they are reflected in the following aspects : the oversmall scale and scattered management of farmland, the multiple - industrial and short - termed peasant household ' s management behavior, the slow shift of the surplus labor, etc

    指出了其客觀存在的所有權主體不明、農地產權殘缺、農戶承包權不穩定、農地產權缺乏法制保護的缺陷，並說明了農地產權制度存在缺陷的情況下對農戶的土地使用、經營行為、農業生產乃至社會經濟發展所造成的不利影響，表現在：農地的超小規模分散經營、農產經營行為的兼業化、短期化、剩餘勞動力轉移緩慢等等；同時
  8. Optimal patent grand period can reach equilibrium between motivating technology innovation and increasing social surplus

    適時的專利授權期能夠在激勵企業技術創新和增加社會剩餘之間取得均衡。
  9. Prolonging patent grand period will discourage enthusiasm of applying patent protection, waste duplication of investment and reduce social surplus ; shortening patent grand period will weaken level of technology innovation, reducing social surplus in the end

    專利授權期過長，弱化企業創新成果產權化的積極性，增加重復投資，減少社會剩餘；專利授權期過短，缺少技術創新的動力，技術創新水平不高，最終影響社會剩餘。
  10. Where there is a valid abandonment the insurer is entitled to take over the interest of the assured in whatever may remain of the subject - matter insured, and all proprietary rights incidental thereto

    如果委付有效，保險人有權接管被保險人對保險標的的一切剩餘利益，以及與其有關的所有財產利益。
  11. This paper describes and considers explanations of improvement in corporate governance and transfer of state - owned shares in the chinese stock market. corporate governance in china serves to resolve the problem of asymmetric information in managing firms. it is a property rights contract to match the residual claims and residual rights of control

    公司治理，是伴隨著現代公司所有權與控制權相分離而產生的一整套契約制度，它通過合理配置剩餘索取權與控制權，形成科學的激勵機制和相互權力制衡機制，從而協調利益相關者- -股東、債權人、經營者和職工之間的責權利關系，旨在達到降低代理成本和提高公司運營效率的目的。
  12. Because of the powerful village government, the csc firm is incomplete market contact. in the property structure, the collective share and the cooperation share are hold by the village government in fact while manager is the key to the firm profits. the residual and controlling rights in csc firm are shared by the village government and the manager

    在產權制度結構中，集體股和企業股的實際控制人是由社區政府代表的，而經營者是決定企業收入流的關鍵；在股份合作制企業中，剩餘索取權和剩餘控制權是由社區政府和經營者共同分享的，但社區政府處于更有利的地位。
  13. Stock option incentive system makes it possible that the operators enjoy the remains of the enterprise. this system makes the income of human capital becomes the function of the enterprise ' s profit. so, the utility function of principal and agent

    股票期權制度使高新技術企業人力資本享有企業的剩餘索取權成為可能，它使人力資本的收益成為企業利潤的函數，從而也使雙方的效用函數盡可能地趨於一致，從而有效降低代理成本，這種長期激勵制度也將使人力資本努力工作，並達到雙贏的均衡狀態。
  14. Between the owner and the entrepreneur, in the essence, is the relationship of principal - agent eso is just the long incentive mechanism on entrepreneurs to strengthen common interests between them. the eso will not only give the operator lots of currency rewards but also make interests of operators and enterprises closely, which will bring out effective incentive

    一方面，經營者通過行權可以獲得數量不容忽視的貨幣獎勵；另一方面，通過給經營者一定的股票，分配給經營者一定比例的剩餘索取權，這樣，就將經營者的利益和企業長期利益緊密聯系起來，從而實現有效激勵。
  15. Meanwhile, in the areas of economy, culture, science and education etc, a new system of social equity which is innovative and efficient has not been established comprehensively. the infringement of farmers " economic rights exists in various aspects, e. g. the insufficient supply of public services in rural areas, the low comparative advantage in agriculture, the comparative decline of farmers " income, the slow transit of redundant rural labors, the over - heavy burdens on farmers

    違背社會公小的川有制度仍然普近存在，而在經濟、文化、科技、教育等各方仰，創新的、高效的、真正體現社會公正的新制度安排尚未全面形成，直接導致農村公共產品供給不足、農業比較利益低下、農民收入相對下降、農業剩餘勞動力轉移緩慢、農民負擔過重等侵害農民經濟權益現象。
  16. Esop is based on the theory that human capital and matter capital create surplus value together. and it is also the demand of common governance pattern that stakeholders equally participate in management, decision - making and surplus rights distribution

    國有企業員工持股制度是建立在人力資本與物質資本共同創造企業剩餘價值的立論基礎上的，它同時也是利益相關者平等參與企業經營決策和剩餘權分配的共同治理模式之必然要求。
  17. In sum, the core viewpoint of stakeholder theory can be concluded that the firm is a nexus of relationship among stakeholders, whose responsibilities and obligations are formed through explicit contracts and implicit contracts. the residual rights of the firm are distributed symmetrically, separately and unbalancedly among asset owners and human recourse owners in order to create wealth for its stakeholders and the society

    總而言之，利益相關者理論的核心思想可以歸結為：企業是其利益相關者相互關系的聯結，它通過各種顯性契約和隱性契約來規范其利益相關者的責任和義務，並將企業剩餘權在企業物質資本所有者和人力資本所有者之間進行非均衡地分散對稱分佈，進而為其利益相關者和社會有效地創造財富。
  18. Though it can reduce the above - mentioned agency costs to finance by debts, another type of agency costs is to come up. as the managers have the power to own the surplus, they will have the incentive to pursue the investment projects with high risks and high gains. they can acquire the profits of the projects when it succeeds and leave risks to the creditors

    舉債融資雖然能減輕管理者的上述代理成本，但它本身又會產生另一種形式的代理成本，即管理者作為剩餘權益所有者，他就有動機從事高風險、高回報的投資項目，因為他可以獲得項目成功后的利潤，而把風險留給債權人。
  19. Executive stock option gives operators the right to distribute in surplus as capital owner and impels operator to maximize shareholder ' s interests

    股票期權激勵賦予經營者以物質資本所有者身份參于剩餘權分配，促使經營者行為趨向股東利益最大化目標。
  20. In addition, the theoretical analysis of chapter 2 indicates that the fundamental bifurcation of the two theories focuses on the distribution of residual rights of the firm, which is a short for claim to residual and residual rights of control. the mainstream theory deems that residual rights of the firm should be centralized on asset owners symmetrically, but the stakeholder theory insists that it should be distributed symmetrically among asset owners and human recourse owners unbalanced

    第二章的理論分析還表明主流企業理論與利益相關者理論的根本分歧在於：前者認為企業剩餘權（剩餘索取權和剩餘控制權）應集中對稱分佈於物質資本所有者，而後者認為企業剩餘權應非均衡地分散對稱分佈於企業的物質資本和人力資本所有者之中。
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