原子顯微鏡 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yuánzixiǎnwéijìng]
原子顯微鏡 英文
atomic force microscope
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明顯） apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 （有名聲有權勢的） illustrious and inf...
  • 鏡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （鏡子） looking glass; mirror 2 （幫助視力或做光學實驗的器具） lens; glass 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 顯微鏡 : microscope
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  1. We can see from the photos of the sem that the diameters of the powers of this tree land of materials obtained by the system of trion x - 100 / caprylic alcohol / cyclohexane / water are about 20 nm. by means of uv - vis, atomic absorption spectrometry and so on, nanoparticles of this three kind of anode materials are synthesized

    利用trionx - 100 /正辛醇/環己烷/水反膠束體系制備出三種物質的粉體，掃描電子顯微鏡照片顯示粒子的粒徑在20nm左右，分佈均勻；此外還利用uv - vis 、原子吸收光譜等測試手段，都表明合成出了三種正極材料的納米粒子。
  2. It was observed respectively by optical microscope and sem ( scanning electron microscope ) that bacteria, filamentous fungi, protozoan and metazoan were adhered on the surface of the sludge, and the microorganism of the floe in the forms of micro - colones

    光學顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡觀察發現，污泥表面附著有各種球菌、桿菌、絲狀菌以及原、後生動物，凝絮體中微生物以微群落形式分佈。
  3. Surface microtopography, representation and tracing of nacreous layers of pteria penguin and blister pearl from sanya, hainan province, are studied by using interference microscope and environmental scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope

    摘要採用干涉顯微鏡、環境掃描電子顯微鏡、原子力顯微鏡對海南三亞企鵝貝及其附殼珍珠的珍珠層表面微形貌進行了研究。
  4. The primary theory of absorption and desorption was also explained. the effects of primary process parameters, such as hydrogen pressure, time and temperature on the magnetic properties of ndfeb have been researched. the structure and magnetic properties have been analyzed by means of optical metallographic microscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, x - ray diffraction analysis, infrared oxygen detector and magnetic properties measurement

    本文設計了燒結ndfeb的氫爆制粉設備，對設備調試以及使用過程中出現的主要問題進行了簡要的說明，提出了一系列解決方法；闡述了吸氫、脫氫的基本原理；研究了氫氣壓力、通氫時間、氫爆溫度等基本工藝參數對磁性能的影響；利用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡， x射線衍射分析，紅外線測氧分析及綜合磁性測量儀等手段分析了材料的組織結構和磁性能。
  5. There are five developmental stages in the spermatogenesis, namely are primary spermatogonium, secondary spermatogonium, primary spermatocytes, secondaty spermatocytes and spermatids. the spermatids develop into sperm via the process of spermiogenesis. there exist cell junctions between two spermatids

    電子顯微鏡觀察表明：大眼鱖的精子發生和形成過程，經歷了初級精原細胞，次級精原細胞，初級精母細胞，次級精母細胞和精子細胞階段。
  6. Using the technology of environmental scanning electron microscope, the microstructure of rpc was preliminarily studied to analyze the reasons for the difference of mechanics performance in the different curing conditions

    利用環境掃描電子顯微鏡（ esem ）技術，對rpc200的微觀結構進行了初步研究，分析rpc200在不同養護方法下力學性能產生差異的原因。
  7. Zno thin films were deposited on silicon ( si ) and glass substrate by reactive radio frequency sputtering ( rf ) technique with zinc target in the mixed gas of ar ando2, and used zno buffer improving the quality of zno thin film. the effects of parameters on the thickness, composition, texture, morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of zno thin films had been systematically investigated by means of xrd, xps, sem, afm, pl and hall test system

    採用x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，光致發光譜（ pl ）和霍爾效應測試技術系統研究了濺射工藝和退火工藝對zno薄膜的厚度、成分、織構、表面形貌、光學性能和電學性能的影響規律。
  8. According to the principle of a new scanning electron microscope and the mechanism of the interaction between electron beam and solid target, the trajectories of an incident electron in a sample are simulated, a simulation program is compiled using the monte carlo method, and the backscattering coefficients corresponding to different parameters of the sem are obtained

    摘要根據新型分析掃描電子顯微鏡的工作原理及載能電子束和固體相互作用原理，利用蒙特卡羅方法模擬入射電子和靶物質的相互作用過程，編制了蒙特卡羅模擬計算程序，獲得了對應不同電鏡工作參數的入射電子背散射率。
  9. Fourth, the advanced surface analysis technique - x ray photoelectron spectrum is employed to study the adsorption of soluble - starch on the pvdf membrane. then we test by using xps combined with sem the original sample, the fouled sample and the washed sample with rubber sponge balls

    第四，採用x射線光電子能譜（ xps ）技術分析了可溶性澱粉在聚偏氟乙烯膜表面的吸附，並將xps技術與電子顯微鏡技術相結合，對原始樣品、污染樣品和海綿橡膠球清洗樣品進行了測試和分析。
  10. The surface morphologies of thin films were observed by using scan electron microscope ( sem ) and atomic force microscope ( afm ). based on grazing incidence x - ray diffraction ( gixrd ) equipment, we find that residual stress exist in magnetron sputtering plct film, in addition, the ferroelectric properties of plct thin films were measured by radiant premier lc type multifunctional ferroelectric properties test system

    利用廣角x射線衍射技術對不同濺射工藝下plct薄膜的相結構進行了研究;採用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）分別觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;利用掠入射x射線衍射（ gixrd ）測量了薄膜的殘余應力。
  11. Secondly, the grafted membranes were prepared by grafting 2 - acrylamido - 2 - methyl propane sulfonic acid ( amps ) on pretreated membranes using cetric ammonium nitrate ( can ) as an initiator in the aqueous medium. the surface compositions of the grafted membranes were determined by fourier transform adsorption spectrum ( ftir ) and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ). and the morphology of the grafted membranes was studied by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm )

    然後，選用硝酸鈰銨作為引發劑， 2 -丙烯酰胺- 2 -甲基丙磺酸（ amps ）為接枝單體，在水溶液體系中進行接枝共聚反應制備pvdf ? g ? amps中空纖維膜，並利用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ftir ） 、 x光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）等檢測手段證實了接枝共聚物的存在。
  12. Microstructure of the composite layer was analyzed with help of optical microscope, scanning electronic microscope ( sem ), electronic probe microanalysis ( epma ) and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the compacting of the billet and the forming mechanism of the carbide reinforcement were studied based on thermodynamics and kinetics of reaction, sintering theory and the result of dta. at the same time, the wear - resistance of the composite layer was studied under condition of dry sliding friction

    利用光學顯微鏡、掃描電子顯微鏡、電子探針以及x -射線衍射儀，分析了表面復合層的基體組織結構；運用反應熱力學、動力學、粉末燒結理論和燃燒合成理論，結合差熱分析結果，探討了表面復合層壓坯的燒結緻密化原理和碳化物增強相的形成機理；利用坯塊在真空燒結爐不同溫度下的燒結出來的顯微組織分析，模擬出坯塊的燒結過程中的化學反應過程。
  13. The composition, structure, and properties of the as prepared composite films have been characterized in detail by uv - vis, ftir, and x - ray photoelectron spectra, ellipsometry, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and standard four - probe technique

    採用uv - vis光譜、 ftir光譜、 x -射線光電子能譜、橢圓光度法、掃描電子顯微鏡、原子力顯微鏡、透射電子顯微鏡、熒光光譜和標準四探針技術對所制備的納米復合膜進行了組成、結構和性能表徵。
  14. Various factors affecting the refractive index and the deposition rate of the deposited films are studied to optimize growth conditions of the films. the microstructures and optical properties of the films are characterized by a prism coupler, a fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( ftir ) and an atom force microscopy ( afm )

    研究了薄膜折射率和淀積速率與工藝參數之間的關系，通過棱鏡耦合儀、傅立葉變換紅外光譜、原子力顯微鏡、掃描電子顯微鏡等測試手段，分析了薄膜的結構和光學特性。
  15. No5 ： image processing based on the combination of high - resolution electron microscopy and electron diffraction ( invited paper ), f. h. li, microscopy research and technique, 40 ( 1998 ) 86 - 100

    場發射高分辨電子顯微鏡在揭示原子解析度晶體缺陷上的應用（特邀論文） ，李方華，科儀新知， 21 （ 1999 ） 8 - 15
  16. No3 : revealing crystal defects at atomic level by field - emmission hrem ( invited lecture ), f. h. li, proceedings 7th asia - pacific electron microscopy conference, singapore, june24 - 30, 2000, pp. 26 - 27

    場發射高分辨電子顯微鏡在揭示原子解析度晶體缺陷上的應用（特邀論文） ，李方華，科儀新知， 21 （ 1999 ） 8 - 15
  17. We also report the uv - visible optical absorption spectra of these colloids. to the metal plate prepared simultaneously, the measurement result of sem and afm of this plate is also reported and the roughness of the silver plate surface is about 60nm. both the colloids and the nano - scale metal surface can become the very perfect sers substrates. rhodamine b, a kind of strong fluorescence laser dye, with gold colloidal surface, has been studied by surface - enhanced raman spectroscopy ( sers ) with near - infrared ( nir ) excitation in the presence of the halide ions ( cf, br -, f )

    利用透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ） ，對膠體粒子的尺寸大小及形態進行了觀測，表明這些膠體為粒徑介於5 35nm的納米體系，並對該膠體體系進行了紫外?可見吸收光譜的研究；在制備出金屬膠體的同時，經過激光照射后的金屬表面為納米量級的粗糙表面，對該表面進行了掃描電鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）的測量，結果顯示該表面的粗糙度平均為60nm 。
  18. In order to make clear the effects of fe3o4 on composite film structure, the thickness, porosity, average and maximum pore size, pore size distribution of different films are measured. surface morphology is studied by scan electronics microscope ( sem ). the characterizing results of film micro - morphology showed that pore structure of fe3o4 / pvdf composite film were better than those of pvdf host film

    為進一步分析fe3o4的原位生成對復合膜結構的影響，測定了pvdf基膜和復合膜的膜厚；採用干濕膜重法測試了膜樣品的孔隙率；採用泡點壓力法流體滲透法相結合，對比測試了膜樣品的最大孔徑、孔徑分佈及平均孔徑；通過掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）照片分析，對比研究了pvdf基體膜和fe3o4 / pvdf復合膜的表面形貌。
  19. In this article, the micromorphological structure of pva - copper gradient composite film ( mpgcf ) obtained from the electrochemical reduction of a swelling cathode films ( scfs ) was studied by the scaning electronic microscope and the relationship between the micromorphological structure of the composite film and the electrochemical conditions such as the weight ratio of pva to cuc12, the material of the electrode, the concentration of the medium solution, the dring time of scf, the power voltage, the time of the electochemical reaction etc, investigated

    本文採用「溶液還原法」制備了一種新型的聚合物基金屬梯度復合材料（ mpgcf ） ? pva /銅梯度復合膜。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察了梯度復合膜的形態結構並研究了其形態結構與電化學條件之間的關系。然後在此基礎上，探討了梯度復合膜的形態結構與力學性能之間的關系。
  20. In part three, the physical and chemical properties of core - shell nanoparticles have been characterized by using transmission electronic microscopy, atomic force microscopy, zetasizer and alternating grade magnetometer

    第三，採用透射電子顯微鏡、原子力顯微鏡、 zeta電位分析儀、交流梯度磁場計等儀器對該類納米顆粒的物理化學性質進行了表徵。
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