壟斷競爭市場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǒngduànjìngzhēngshìchǎng]
壟斷競爭市場 英文
monopolistic competition market
  • 壟 : 名詞1. （耕地上培成的土埂） ridge 2. （田地分界的稍稍高起的小路） raised path between fields3. （像壟的東西） ridge-like things
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 市 : 同 「黻」[fú]
  • 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 （平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物） a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] （...
  • 壟斷 : monopolize; forestall; monopoly
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. Research on disturbance of the monopoly - competition power grade on cournot duopoly equilibrium quantity

    市場壟斷競爭力等級對古諾產量均衡的擾動
  2. This concept has been used analytically in the linked curve model of oligopoly and the theory of monopolistic competition.

    這個概念用於分析寡頭壟斷市場的拗折曲線模型以及壟斷競爭理論。
  3. The analysis of monopolistic competition market by ahp method

    方法分析壟斷競爭市場
  4. The paper analyzes comparatively interior transaction cost of integrated model with analysis structure of r. h. coase and market transaction cost of market model according to bargain proceeding ; analyzing economy of scales for electricity industry on the terms of its definition coming up with an improved " survival of the fittest " method to find optimum economic scale and explaining " separation of power plant from electric network " with the view of vertical economy ; studying selection and realization for valid competition of electricity industry with theory of contestable market, while setting up a oligarch monopoly competition model for the electricity market based on tax control of government with the thought of dynamic game theory of

    應用科斯的交易成本分析框架對一體化管理模式下的內部交易成本進行分析，按照契約過程對市場化模式下的市場交易成本進行分析，並作了相應比較；按照規模經濟的定義對電力產業的規模經濟性進行了分析，提出改進的"適者生存法"來確定電力產業的最優經濟規模，並運用縱向經濟的觀點解釋"廠網分開" ；應用可競爭性理論研究了電力產業的有效競爭方式的選擇和實現，同時借鑒stackelberg模型的動態博弈思想，構建了基於政府稅收調控的電力市場寡頭壟斷競爭模型，通過對模型的分析說明了市場結構的演化和政府管制的必要性。
  5. Through the transformation and development over the last 20 years, a mileage has been set that the deficiency in agricultural products has given place to the comparative surplus. the agricultural production and rural economy in china has entered a new stage of development. at this stage, it is required that the process of agricultural marketing be accelerated and the pattern of enterprised management be innovated

    歷經20餘年轉型發展，以農產品供給由短缺到相對剩餘為標志，我國農業和農村經濟已經進入了一個新的發展階段，在這一階段中，需要加快推進農業市場化進程，創新產業經營組織形式，即需要進一步整合農業產業內各生產者之間的壟斷競爭關系，以實現農業規模經濟和競爭活力的兼得。
  6. The game analysis on formation of alliance among firms in monopoly - competition market

    壟斷競爭市場中企業集團形成的博弈分析
  7. The matket structure will be changed to monopolization - competition structure potentially and possibly, and main several competitors will existed in a special competitive and cooperative situation of the gambling market under the uncertain background of that the demestic potential competitors will be increasing and the multinational large contractors also will participate in the chinese nuclear electrical field

    在國內潛在競爭者增多、國外發達國家核電承包商可能介入的不確定背景下，隨著市場競爭結構可能向壟斷競爭發生潛變，幾個主要競爭者將處於一種既競爭又合作的市場博弈狀態。
  8. 2. owing to the enterprise compete for the raw milk and the scale effect of big enterprise, the access barrier was raised

    企業對奶源的爭奪和大企業規模效應，奶業的進入壁壘逐步提高，行業處于壟斷競爭型的市場結構。
  9. A market economy with moderate control on finance would encourage financial innovation, and the interrelation between financial control degree and financial innovation creative takes a shape of concave curve. the monopolistic competition as a market construction benefits most to the financial innovation activities, but complete monopoly as another market structure would be most disadvantageous in financial innovation activities

    計劃經濟體制下金融集中管制會抑制金融創新，市場經濟金融體系下的相對管制會促進金融創新，且在此管制方式下，金融管製程度與金融創新規模之間呈凸曲線關系；壟斷競爭市場結構最有利於金融創新活動展開。
  10. Now consider the internal irs using the monopolistic competition setup for firms

    現在考慮內部規模報酬遞增，市場結構為壟斷競爭。
  11. In this part, it has studied the construction of our aviation transportation through the analysis for its compressive market, the product difference, the entering and dropping out obstacle, etc. the marketing characteristic of oligarch monopoly in the aviation transportation has obviously appeared. in this condition, the aim of the government regulation should be that, to maintain the profit of the consumer, and reduce the monopoly profit. in section three, through the analysis and research work to the actual effect brought by our regulation policy, it has pointed out that this kind of government regulation has greatedly blocked the trade development

    首先，在第一部分中簡要介紹了管制的概念及有關的管制理論；在第二部分中，介紹了我國航空運輸業的發展現狀，並且通過對我國航空運輸業市場集中、產品差異、進入與退出障礙等情況的分析，對我國航空運輸市場的市場結構進行研究，指出我國航空運輸業已經呈現出明顯的寡頭壟斷市場特徵，在此種情況下，政府管制應該是以維護消費者的利益，降低企業的壟斷利潤為目標；在第三部分中，通過對我國航空運輸業政府管制政策所帶來的實際效果的分析和研究，指出我國航空運輸業的政府管制已經嚴重地阻礙了我國航空運輸業的發展；第四部分則是通過研究和借鑒國外航空運輸業管制和放鬆管制的經驗和教訓，以「有效競爭」市場作為標準，對我國航空運輸業管制改革提出一些新的思路。
  12. All in all, the leading idea on variance of industrial regulation is releasing the regulation, breaking the bureaucracy monopoly, importing competiti on, forming the effective rival to improve the industrial economic performance and establish the market economic system

    總之，中國產業規制變遷的總體思路是通過放鬆產業規制，打破政府行政壟斷，引入市場競爭，逐步形成有效競爭，提高產業經濟績效，最終建立市場經濟體制。
  13. Different areas and different periods should be given different consideration. the operating models of the electric power market can be divided into four models : the monopoly model, the selling model, the wholesale competing model, and the retail competing model

    電力市場的運營模式依據發電、輸電、配電和供電四大領域中壟斷、競爭和選擇的程度不同，可分為壟斷型運營、買電型運營、批發競爭型運營、零售競爭型運營四種模式。
  14. They confirm the idea that there are 21 kinds of industry that need to be adjusted, including metallurgy, automobiles, large equipment, trade etc, and the merger has been complemented in 36 enterprises

    然而，我們認為，這種干預會產生規模不經濟，同時加速壟斷性的市場結構的產生，甚至使企業缺失技術研發的動力從而降低國有企業的國際競爭力。
  15. According to the characteristics of the real estate, such as products ’ different quality, intensive capital and long cycle and so on, i conclude that the reasonable market structure and form of the real estate should keep the pace with the pattern of developed countries - - - - - the oligarch market structure, which is monopolized almost half or more market share by several companies in the market, there are lots of smes, which competed with oligarch, as well as cooperated together. this kind of market structure is the result of market selection, and the structure of oligarch market is a stable type of it kind

    房地產行業是具有很大壟斷因素的行業，根據房地產業的產品異質、資金密集、周期長的特點，推斷出房地產業的合理的市場結構形式，應與發達國家的房地產市場結構模式相同? ?為寡頭壟斷的市場結構，即由幾家左右的企業壟斷整個市場的半數甚至更多市場份額。在市場中同時存在著大量的中小企業，寡頭與中小企業即合作又競爭。這種市場結構是市場選擇的結果，並且寡頭壟斷的市場結構是一種穩定的市場結構類型。
  16. In chapter 3, we chiefly study on the effectivity of third - degree price discrimination under two manufacturers, generally the studies on the effectivity of third - degree price discrimination in former papers were based on monopoly market, that is there is only one monopoly manufacturer in market. this paper expand the content of its research to the market conditions of two factories, based on a complete static information model and the linear demand functions and linear cost functions, the paper study the effectivity of third - degree price discrimination under two manufacturers, which compete in the same markets. it further respectively put forward the calculation formulas of the maximum sales volume and the maximum price and the maximum profit which belong to both manufacturers who is on the condition of common price or third - degree price discrimination in the two sub - markets, and also it put forward the necessary and sufficient conditions for third - degree price discrimination to be effective or to be same as common price

    本文第三章主要研究了兩廠商情形下的三度價格歧視的有效性問題，現有文獻對於三度價格歧視的有效性問題的研究基本上都是基於壟斷廠商情形，即市場上只有一個壟斷廠商的情形，而本文將其研究的內容拓展到了兩廠商情形，基於完全信息靜態模型研究了競爭市場上的兩廠商在線性需求函數和線性成本函數條件下的三度價格歧視的有效性問題，並分別給出了兩廠商在兩個子市場上，在單一價格條件下以及歧視價格條件下的最優銷售量、最優價格和最大利潤的計算公式，給出了各廠商價格歧視有效和價格歧視無異于單一價格的充要條件。
  17. This competitive market theory proves that postal industry market with large - scale economics is competitive totally and only competition can regulate the behavior of china post and make consumers benefit

    可競爭市場理論證明了，有著規模經濟的郵政業市場也是完全可競爭的，而且只有競爭才能規范長期居於壟斷地位的中國郵政的行為，並使消費者獲益。
  18. Fourthly, in the fields of industry structure and technology innovation, this thesis interprets the symptoms and historical cause of inner structure, regional structure and system structure of china ' s media. analyses the relationship between the technology level and the development of media industry, expounds the future market significance of six varieties of technologies. such original proposals and measures as public broadcasting system, broadcasting priority in country market are put forward

    四是在媒體的產業結構創新和科技創新領域闡述了媒體產業的內部結構，區域結構和體制結構的問題癥結及其歷史根源，分析了我國媒體產業科技水平與媒體產業發展的關系以及六大急需取得突破的技術創新領域的未來市場意義，並在具體的創新程序和方法中，例如建立公共廣播電視系統，農村市場廣電優先、媒體動態壟斷競爭型市場結構等諸方面提出了自己的見解。
  19. Economists classify four types of different market structures : complete competitive market, complete monopoly market, monopoly competitive market and oligarch competitive market

    經濟學上把不同的市場結構區分為四種類型：完全競爭市場，完全壟斷市場，壟斷競爭市場和寡頭競爭市場。
  20. So it is suitable for real option method to coordinate the npv index. finally, based on option - game theory, under some certain supposition conditions, we analyze the strategies and behaviors of investment decision - making of two asymmetrical enterprises which take participation in the monopoly competitive market, and give some numeral computation analysis in order

    最後，基於期權博弈理論，在一定的假設條件下，通過建立期權博弈模型系統分析了在壟斷競爭市場下兩不對稱企業投資決策的策略與行為，並給了數值計算分析，加深印象，再次說明了政府可以通過優惠政策、稅收等手段重點扶持一批優勢企業在某些重點行業從事一些周期長的大型項目的研發投資，在一定程度上這也成為了政府調控一些行業過熱或過冷的理論依據。
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