定罪證據 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìngzuìzhèngjù]
定罪證據 英文
incriminating evidence inculpatory evidence
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 定罪 : declare sb. guilty; convict sb. （of a crime）
  • 證據 : evidence; proof; testimony
  1. He believes he has ample evidence to convict.

    他相信他掌握了足夠的證據可以定罪。
  2. And the author advises that the criminal legislation on security crime of china should be completed from the following respects : ( 1 ) the improvement on the system of security crime, which includes the increasing of name of security crime and rearrangement on terms of security crime. the author thinks that some new security crimes should be prescribed in the criminal legislation on security crimes, especially about security crimes happened during curb exchange, during short - line exchange, during the use of security fund. ( 2 ) the improvement on the ways to undertake criminal responsibility of security crime

    筆者根據現實生活中存在的嚴重證券違法現象，提出在現行《公司法》 、 《刑法》 、 《證券法》規定的證券犯罪的基礎上增設一些證券犯罪，尤其是在目前的證券市場中比較猖獗的場外交易犯罪行為、短線交易犯罪行為以及改變募股資金用途犯罪行為，除此之外，還應當規范各個證券犯罪條文，使其互相照應。
  3. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  4. The pentagon is releasing its manual for handling upcoming trials of terror suspects. it would allow suspects to be convicted and perhaps executed using hearsay evidence and some coerced testimony

    五角大樓發行了關于如何處理即將來臨的恐怖嫌疑犯審判的手冊.該手冊會允許對嫌疑犯定罪，也許可以根據謠傳的證據和強行逼供的口供處死嫌疑犯
  5. However, once the agencies have completed the investigation it is for the secretary for justice to decide whether or not that evidence justifies the preferment of criminal charges against any person

    但這些機關完成偵查工作后，律政司司長便須決定有關證據是否足以向任何人提出刑事控罪。
  6. In continental law system countries, burden of proof includes burden of adducing evidence, burden of persuasion. burden of adducing evidence means that the subjects in criminal procedure who initiate trial procedure and require the courts to judge according to their demands or subject whom there is presumption against must adduce adequate " evidence of the fact to prove that the evidence is on the demand of proof. otherwise the subjects will fail in the suit

    筆者認為，刑事訴訟證明責任，是指在刑事訴訟中引起審判程序啟動並要求法院依其主張裁判或存在對其不利之法律推定的刑事訴訟主體，必須就其主張的對定罪量刑具有決定作用的待證特定事實或者為推翻不利的推定事實提出足夠證據，並利用證據對該事實或或者為推翻不利的推定事實加以證明到法律規定的程度。
  7. The jury will not convict on circumstantial evidence alone

    陪審團不會僅僅根據旁證來定罪。
  8. Establishing principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime, the constitutive elements of a crime stipulated in the criminal law is the sole legal basis of conviction, so we ought to research them in the angle of constitution of crimes. based on our current theories of constitution of crimes, in this thesis, the author detailed studied the series of acts both prescribed in the criminal law and wide - recognizied in the academic circles, and proved that in which element they did not accord with the constitution of a crime

    這種研究方法並不科學，尤其是罪刑法定原則確立后，犯罪構成就是定罪的唯一法律根據，我們也應該從犯罪構成的角度來審視它們。本文立足於我國的犯罪構成理論，對刑法明文規定的以及理論上廣為承認的一系列不構成犯罪的行為進行了較為詳細的分析，從犯罪構成的角度論證了它們分別是在哪一個要件上阻卻成立犯罪的。
  9. A grand jury is a special group of people chosen to decide if there is acceptable evidence against a person to hold a trial

    高級陪審團就是專門判定這里是否有有效的證據證明一個人有罪的一個特殊團體。
  10. Chapter three : scope of the rules the scope of exclusionary rules is classified in this paper into the following categories : evidence illegally obtained through unlawful search and seizure, violating the principle on not compelling self - incrimination and due process

    是實物證據的排除；違反不強迫自證其罪規定的排除，體現為言詞證據的排除：和以違反正當法律程序為根據的非法證據排除規則，體現為辨認結果、鑒定結論的排除。
  11. However, the politics and law institutions lack such necessary high - tech support to attain the most extensive electronic evidence of the computer - related crimes to penalize the offenders. in order to enhance the abilities of attacking computer - related offences, we need to conduct a profound study on the field of computer forensics, which is related to the computer forensics technology in question and requires not only the development of effective forensics tools, but also the research on its definition, standards, proceedings and some other basic theories

    如何最大限度地獲取計算機犯罪相關的電子證據，將犯罪分子繩之以法，政法機關在利用高技術手段對付這種高技術犯罪方面缺乏必要的技術保障和支持，為了提高打擊計算機犯罪的能力，需要對計算機取證領域進行深入的研究，這不但需要開發切實有效地取證工具，更需要對計算機取證領域的取證定義、取證標準、取證程序等理論基礎進行研究，其中涉及的技術就是目前人們研究和關注的計算機取證技術。
  12. Instigation has only independence but not dependence from the following angles : revised constitution of crime can directly be utilized to convict ; instigation has serious harmfulness, violates the social relations protected by criminal law and deserves conviction and penalty itself ; to ponder over the circumstances of instigatee during conviction does not indicate the dependence of instigation ; there is causality between instigation and the harmful consequences brought by the crime committed by the instigatee ; literate dependence is not equal to the dependence of instigation ; insisting on the independence of instigation will not lead to convicting by thought ; to recognize the independence of instigation is required by the principle of personal responsibility ; it is a worldwide tendency to accept the independence of instigation in legislation

    從下列八個方面可以得出教唆犯只應具有獨立性，而不具有從屬性：修正的犯罪構成可直接作為定罪的根據；教唆犯罪具有嚴重的社會危害性，本身就侵犯了刑法所保護的社會關系，具有犯罪性和可罰性；教唆犯的定罪、處罰要考慮到被教唆人的情況，但這並不是教唆犯從屬性的體現；教唆行為對被教唆人實施的犯罪所造成的危害結果具有原因力；文理上的從屬性並不能證明教唆犯具有從屬性；教唆犯獨立性說並不是主觀歸罪；堅持教唆犯獨立性說是貫徹刑法個人責任的要求；教唆犯獨立性說是各國立法的趨勢。
  13. If a case is established, a charge is drafted with proof of evidence and filed before a designated high court judge

    如表面證據成立，便草擬控罪，連同有關證據提交指定的高等法院法官審理。
  14. This is what the research subject is going to demonstrate : theoretical value and practical significance. this article is composed of five parts, which first expounds the legislative process of article 306 and its present execution situation in judicial practice. through careful analyses of the constitutive characteristics of crimes of forging and destroying evidences, and crimes of impairing testifying by defenders and agents ad litem added in article 306 and some easily confusing problems when applying this article in

    文章首先闡述了新刑法第三百零六條的立法過程，並以一定的數據說明該條文在司法實踐中造成的現狀，來分析新刑法第三百零六條增設的辯護人、訴訟代理人毀滅證據、偽造證據、妨害作證罪的構成特徵，分析司法實踐中適用該條文容易混淆的幾個問題，從而對該條文設置的合理性問題提出質疑和論證，並且提出廢止該條文和筆者對新刑法第三百零六條與第三百零七條進行整合的新見解。
  15. Rule 16 must be read subject to rule 13 in that for persons charged convicted with the offence of murder, treason or piracy with violence, the judge might grant legal appeal aid certificate to them and exempt them from the means test and or payment of contribution

    第16條須在第13條的規限下詮釋，據此，對于被控被定罪有關謀殺叛國或使用暴力的海盜行為的人士，法官可向其提供法律上訴援助證明書及豁免彼等免受經濟審查及或分擔費用。
  16. In a case of private prosecution for which criminal evidence is lacking, if the private prosecutor cannot present supplementary evidence, the court shall persuade him to withdraw his prosecution or order its rejection

    （二）缺乏罪證的自訴案件，如果自訴人提不出補充證據，應當說服自訴人撤回自訴，或者裁定駁回。
  17. The jury concluded, from the evidence, that she was guilty.

    陪審團根據證據作出結論，認定她有罪。
  18. The author holds that it is impossible for the victims, whose intellectual property right are infringed by the crime, to provide sufficient evidences to prove the defendants ' criminal behavior under the procedural laws and evidence rules in operation

    認為在適用現行程序法規定和證據規則的條件下，知識產權遭受侵犯的被害人根本無法提供足夠的證據來證明被告人的犯罪行為。
  19. It is difficult to gather sufficient proof to win a conviction.

    要找到足夠的定罪證據是很困難的。
  20. Demonstrated from 2 angles, to illustrate conviction ' s legality in the macroscopic stand, to find the effect what judge brings to conviction ' s justification in the judge ' s point, which involves four elements : the body of the judge, the standard of the judge, the process of the judge and the conclusion of the judge. part 4 addresses much about three elements exists in conviction and the relationship of them in the proceeding of conviction : crime ' s definition, crime ' s constitution, and principal of legality ; part 5 will suggest a possible method to dissolve the problem about which the legality and the reasonability of conviction seems sometimes contradict with each other : guided by the conception of principal of legality, unite crime ' s definition and crime ' s constitution and take use of each of these two ' s function in conviction, thus a reasonable judgment maybe attained

    的問題，並圍繞著這兩個問題分別從宏觀層面和刑事裁判方面進行了論述：在宏觀層面上論述了定罪的合法性，闡明了刑事法律制度的法治化和定罪根據的合理確定對支撐定罪的合法性的意義，同時為定罪自身贏得公眾的合法性信仰；在刑事裁判的層面上從裁判的主體、裁判的根據、裁判的程序和裁判的結論四個角度論證刑事裁判對定罪活動的正當性、定罪結論的合法性意義；第四部分重點論述了定罪中涉及到的三個重要參量：犯罪概念、犯罪構成、罪刑法定原則以及三者在定罪中的相互關系及其各自對定罪的作用：首先考察了「罪的本體」 ，即作為定罪前提的犯罪究竟是什麼
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書