實質理由 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shízhílǐyóu]
實質理由 英文
substantial grounds
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 由 : causereason
  • 實質 : substance; essence; texture; parenchyma; quiddity; parenchima
  • 理由 : account; regard; justification; reason; ground; argument
  1. Although the road from the research and development stage to making concrete contributions to the community is a long one, polyu has garnered substantial and invaluable experience and achievements in the areas of advancing technological innovation, serving the community with our research deliverables as well as commercializing our research output. while our well - known space tools space holiner forceps and mars rock corer have already made their mark in different parts of the world, we have also made use of our research deliverables to serve those in need. earlier this year, local newspapers have given significant coverage to the case of a quadriplegic patient who had lost his will to live and appealed to legislative councillors for the legalization of euthanasia. fortunately, as soon as this incident went to the press and was brought to the attention of our rehabilitation engineering experts, our colleagues were more than willing to offer a helping hand with their professional expertise

    雖然由科技發展到對社會作出實質貢獻是一條漫長的道路，但香港理工大學在推動創新科技、用科研成果服務社會和產業化等方面，已取得了一些寶貴的經驗和成就。除了廣為人知的太空儀器太空鉗和巖芯取樣器的開發，我們也利用科技成果幫助社會上有需要的人士。例如今年年初，報章大篇幅報導了一位四肢癱瘓的長期病患者因為意志消沉，曾去信立法會議員請求將安樂死合法化，以便他能了斷自己的生命。
  2. The total flat area is up to 22 square kilometers. there are eight advanced production lines, which can produce as many as 10000 pairs of shoes daily. the second hazan industry zone of 2. 2 square kilometers is under building

    仁」為本的創業思路，務實求精的質量意識，規范有序的管理機制，誠信至上的經營理念，使企業實現了由「手工製作到自動化流水線生產」由「產品以內銷為主拓展為出口外銷為主」 。
  3. The full text is made up of four parts : part one ( first chapter, second chapter ) imprimis, analyzed the reasons about the rate of state - owned business indebtedness to increase in our country. ( a ) the reform of finance - pass - loan since the 80s interim keep the close correlation with the rate of state - owned business indebtedness to increase, that the reform of state - owned corporation finance method since the 80s interim is obviously and first in the reform of the state - owned business system, under the hypothesis that the state - owned business system and its management mechanism < wp = 10 > were without the material alterations, took the lead in facilitating the capital - management mode ' s reform, and therefore kindled a series of problems

    全文共分四個部分：第一部分（第一章、第二章）首先，分析了我國國有企業負債率攀升得原因。 （一）國有企業負債率攀升與８ ０年代中期以來撥改貸改革緊密相關，國有企業資金管理方式的改革明顯先於國有企業制度的改革，在國有企業制度及其經營機制沒有實質性改變的前提下，率先推進了資金管理方式的改革，由此引發了一系列問題。這只是國有企業負債率攀升的表面原因。
  4. The main use voltage principle, the macro - molecule water - soluble matter or peptide - lean, by the anoin and the cation, bring anoin by way of the pore, the sweat gland and the sebaceous glands aperture, will enter the skin

    主要利用電壓原理，將大分子的水溶性物質或多勝（月太）離子化，經正、負離子，將帶負電荷槍實彈的物質經由毛孔、汗腺和皮脂腺開口，進入皮膚。
  5. Chapter iv introduces the common doctrine that there is not a de jure stare decisis in the dsm according to the text of the wto, the viewpoint of appellate body and the allegation of some scholars, and then questions the reasons by which of the common doctrine excludes the system of stare decisis. this chapter continues to examine the practice of wto adjudic

    第四章首先根據wto的約文、上訴機構的觀點和學者們的主張，闡述了在wto爭端解決中不存在法律上先例制度的通說，並對學說上主張wto排斥先例制度的理由提出質疑，進而通過考察wto爭端解決實踐，得出了wto爭端解決中存在事實上遵循先例的結論，並進一步探討了在wto爭端解決中確立正式先例制度的意義和必要性以及諸先例之間的位階關系等問題。
  6. Now the theories of scholars are mainly focus on the nature of warrantee insurance. they compared insurance with guaranty and then confirmed the latter one with the relationship of the subjects, the realization of mortgage and the application law of warrantee insurance

    目前，學者對這一問題的探討多集中在保證保險的性質，就保證與保險進行平行對比，以當事人的關系、抵押權的實現、法律適用等為理由，確定其保證或者保險屬性。
  7. How to use of the currently in effect criminal procedure expert testimony system in the normal way, administrative control expert testimony institution and office workers, amplify necessary rules and regulations of the actuating of expert conclusion 、 implement of expert conclusion 、 argumentation of expert conclusion 、 authentication of expert conclusion ; up to protect litigation rights of parties in action, get on the stick of administration of justice 、 successfully achieve an end of administration of reasonable judgment all along is the focal point of the work and difficult point in our expert testimony system structure. in this paper, coupling our current the present situation of criminal expert testimony, to perfect the legal system, to resolve the problems of expert testimony system, the writer tried to study some problems of giving some enlightenment to the theory and practice of judicial appraisal institution, relate and analyze it and set forth the views and opinions on the settlement of some matters with six parts

    本文從分析刑事司法鑒定及其程序入手，比較兩大法系關于刑事司法鑒定的啟動、實施、質證、認證與採信等司法證明各環節的制度規定，透視我國刑事司法鑒定程序存在的基本問題，在此基礎上提出:規定鑒定期限、對無鑒定結果不能進入訴訟或準司法程序的情況，當事人可以申請公證機關公證鑒定啟動程序的真實性和合理性、建立鑒定人出庭作證制度、裁判者對鑒定結論認證通過質證程序形成心證的過程及理由應做出公開說明等有利於我國刑事司法鑒定程序改革的具體構想。
  8. Par method can explain the whole process of " problem - program " as well as improve substantially the programming skills of students ; about the implement technology, the popular generic paradigm is incorporated and the results in ai ( knowledge representation and automated reasoning ) are used, which enables the system to be a truly " open system " with infinitely many problems and solutions, instead of just a compilation of fixed ones ; about the function of the system, it incarnates the constructivism and it has excellent human - machine interface, concurrence, and openness

    Par方法可以說清「問題程序」的全過程，可以解決現有程序設計教學存在的根本問題，幫助學習者實質性地提高程序設計的能力；在實現技術方面，借鑒了當代流行的泛型思想，並將人工智慧在知識表示、自動推理等研究中形成的思想方法和成果應用於程序設計icai系統的開發，使得系統具有一個既有問題又有解答的無限題庫，這些解答是由自動推理產生的而不再是固定問題、答案的堆砌；在系統功能方面，充分體現了建構主義思想，具有良好的人機交互性、並發性和開放性。
  9. The general requirement include the open to the party and the society, but the fundamental content means the open of trial procedure and trial decision. the open of trial procedure means the open from placing a case on file to the end of court debate and the open court proceedings is the key factor, but the open trial decision include the open declaration 、 open judge document and open judgment reasons through which realize open proceedings

    一般要求包括向當事人的公開及對社會的公開，基本內容指審判過程的公開和審判結果公開，審判過程的公開指從立案直至法庭辯論結束的全部活動公開，其中法庭審理公開是關鍵；審判結果的公開包括判決的公開宣告及裁判文書的公開等形式及通過判決理由的公開實現裁判形成過程的公開等實質內容。
  10. At last, they go through those effects with time lag, measures by the audited entity and effects of them. 3 ) illuminating performance audit report of our government. auditors should always report the elementary things related to auditing, the brief about auditing, audit conclusion, those problems about follow - up auditing, the kind of undisclosed information and the reasons for being undisclosed and lawbreaking and rule breaking reported directly to the concerned mechanisms of government according to laws and rules

    一般來說，審計報告應包括以一下內容:與審計有關的基本情況，審計實施的簡要情況，審計結論（對經濟性、效率性和效果性的評價、對法律和規章的遵循情況、管理控制中存在的問題、重大管理成就、對糾正問題和改善公共管理活動的建議、被審計單位對審計發現和審計結論的意見） ，后續審計問題，未披露信息的性質和不予披露的理由，依法應直接向有關機構報告的違法違規行為。
  11. This paper firstly analyses general theories of venture capital investment, focusing on the features of the investment object of venture capital investment, including particularity, high venture capital, high profitability, long - term, strategic cooperation and periodicity, etc. this paper also introduces the venture capital investment development process in america from the early stage controlled by private or banker to the investment bank in 1980s ; and the development process in europe from the venture capital fund in the early stage to the venture capital investment association founded by the venture capital investment fund in 1980s to the venture capital investment union in 1990s ; and the development process in japan of three establishing - business investment surges

    本文從風險投資的一般理論入手，重點闡述了風險投資的投資對象的特殊性、高風險性、高收益性、長期性、戰略合作性及再循環性等特徵。分析了美國早期由私人或銀行家掌控的風險投資到80年代投資銀行的參與歷程；歐洲由初期風險投資基金到80年代成立的風險投資協會以及90年代風險投資聯盟的發展歷程；日本三次創業投資高潮的發展歷程。從風險投資的實質角度；風險資金的運作角度以及風險投資順利運行角度三方面證明政府支持風險投資的原因，指出風險投資的發展離不開政府的大力支持。
  12. The theory and legislation of proof limitation system is an important part of proof burden system and the judicial procedure of civil law. due to its conflict with substantial justice, the system of time limit for proof limitation could make the judgment of value and realize its value of rational justice only in the litigation notion of justice of formalities

    任何制度的存在和發展都應有其內在的價值取向，作為訴訟程序制度內容一部分的舉證時限制度，由於與實質正義的立場存有一定的對立性，其本身也只有在程序正義的訴訟理念下，才能發揮其價值評價的功效，才能夠在追尋結果的過程中達到一種相對平衡的理性正義價值。
  13. Raymond wong is one of the most underrated new actors in hong kong. he has been in many movies he is known as a regular in johnnie to s movies but was never actually able to impress the audience enough to make it big. recently, he has finally got his first lead role in a major production

    雖然緋聞的產生是相互性的，張柏芝在某程度上亦非完全沒有責任，但香港傳媒實應高抬貴手，放她一馬，讓她轉注事業，我們都不想看見一個有潛質的演員因為緋聞這個和電影無關的理由而毀掉美好前程吧。
  14. Chapter three makes clear the importance of preload, and deals with the theories on the relationship between preload and torque, angle and extension of the bolt from various aspects

    第三章由扭矩控制的實質? ?預緊力，點明了預緊力的重要性，預緊力與擰緊力矩、螺母轉角、螺栓伸長的關系，對其進行了理論方面的研究和探討。
  15. He said, the findings revealed that sme management has still not experienced any financial benefits or economic values brought by better corporate governance, because many smes adopted corporate governance measures in order to reinforce internal control and monitoring and avoid infringements of rules, rather from an aim at achieving better economic returns from adopting more corporate governance measures strategically

    何教授認為，中小企業管理人仍然未覺察或體驗到良好公司管治能帶來財務上回報，這是由於很多中小企施行公司管治措施的目標是加強監控和避免違規行為，而非從策略性角度發揮良好公司管治能帶來的實質貢獻。
  16. The configuration of conventional backup and work rolls for revamped 1700 tandem cold rolling mill at wisco was proved unreasonable by systematical test as the cause of work roll edges contact during thin strip rolling and unsatisfactory flatness of product

    摘要通過現場跟蹤測試和生產實踐發現武鋼1700冷連軋機組「酸軋聯機」改造工程中存在常規凸度輥形配置方案不合理，由此引起了薄規格軋制的工作輥「壓肩」現象和軋制過程欠穩定導致成品板形質量欠佳等問題。
  17. In this paper a multi - passage controlling tactic composed of infinity impulse filter is presented to solve the problem in theory, but actual effect must be verified by experiment in future

    文章嘗試採用由無限脈沖濾波器組成的多通道控制策略，從理論上解決源噪聲信號採集問題，其實質效果還有待於後續實驗驗證。
  18. In the first place psycholinguistic theory and cognitive theory are adopted to account for the nature of language comprehension and language production and the necessity of conducting learning strategy research, then learning strategies are described in the framework of cognitive theory and presented as cognitive skills which begin as declarative knowledge and can become proceduralized through cognitive, associative and autonomous stages of learning

    首先用心理語言學的理論和認知理論解釋語言理解和語言輸出的實質並說明進行學習策略研究的必要性。然後用認知理論分析學習策略，指出學習策略屬於人們的認知技巧，可以通過認知、聯絡和自動無意識三個階段獲得並由陳述性知識變為人們頭腦中的程序性知識。
  19. Firstly, this paper advances these viewpoints about the mechanism of financial development : a ) the development of financial structure improves the sector configuration of capital ; b ) financial deepening intensifies the mechanism of cost - income about the sector distribution of capital ; c ) the theory of endogenetic financial development settles the ultimate power of the sector distribution of capital. secondly, this paper analyzes the exterior effects of the sector distribution of capital that financial development leads and disequilibrium effects of financial development. thirdly, the key of advancing the financial development is to keep the role of government rational so as to make financial development " essential "

    以下三點構成本文的基本成果：第一、系統總結了金融發展理論關于資本部門分配的觀點，提出金融結構發展具有改善資本部門結構作用、摘要金融深化強化資本部門分配的成本收益機制、內生金融發展則解決了資本部門分配的根本動力的新見解;第二、分析了中國金融發展對經濟增長的外部效應、金融發展對資本部門分配效率的實際影響、資本分配「部門歧視」的不合理金融制度安排以及金融發展與經濟增長可能產生的多重均衡;第三、文章由此得出了別具一格的原則性建議:我國金融發展優化資本部門分配的關鍵在於實現金融發展「實質化」 ，而金融發展「實質化」的關鍵是優化金融制度安排，優化金融制度安排的核心是政府作用理性。
  20. If this is not possible for practical reasons, we would wish instead to hold on to tangible evidence of ownership that is legally enforceable, even though this is merely in the form of a piece of paper

    能實實在在拿到擁有之物這種感覺，非常重要。即使基於某些實際理由不可能如此，也最少有一紙為憑，作為證明擁有某項資產的實質法律依據。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書