招標發行 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhāobiāofāháng]
招標發行
英文
issue by tender- 招 : Ⅰ動詞1 (揮手叫人) beckon 2 (登廣告或通知招人) enlist; enrol; recruit 3 (引來) attract; cour...
- 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
- 招標 : invite tenders (from); invite bid; submit public bids; call for bid; call for tender; tender of...
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At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda
現階段,我國實行利率管制,利率沒有市場化,但我國實行市場經濟,目前國債市場採用凈價交易,我國的國債法即將出臺,上海證券交易所的國債指數運行,國債發行市場美國招標使用,國債發行流通日益市場化,市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用,利率市場化已經走上了日程。From the analysis of the construction and applying of our country ' s bidding system, the author approach a subject about the proper arrangement and structure of the bidding organization, and propose the way to deal with the development direction and standardization of it. using the structure of the feasible research and the tactics in our country ' s construction bidding system, analyse the standardization in our bidding program, the author point out the unstandard phenomena such as the deficiency research of the earlier stage and behaviour of forcing price down, and put out constructive suggestions. from the analysis of the system and the way used in deciding the bidding winers, also from the analysis of the new theory in bidding - evaluction, decision and concrete instances, the author point out the phenomena of the deficiency system and organization and propose suggestions about the standardization in our construction bidding system
在對發達國家和地區招標投標制度進行綜述的基礎上,指出目前我國招標投標活動運行中存在不規范和不完善的現象,同時提出研究本論文的理論意義;通過對我國建設工程招標投標組織的構建和應用的分析,從理論上探討了招標投標組織應有的層次結構,提出了招標投標組織的未來發展趨向和規范招標組織的對策建議;利用我國建設項目投標的可行性研究及招標投標報價策略的層次結構體系,對我國建設工程投標的規范化進行分析,指出了目前投標前期研究不夠,報價隨意壓價等不規范現象,提出了規范投標活動的建議;通過對建設工程招標投標定標的運行機制及辦法的分析以及建設工程在評標定標方法上創新的理論與案例的分析,指出機制不完善,體系不健全的現象,提出了規范我國建設工程招標投標定標運行體系的建議。I also summarized briefly the qualifications for tender agency, factors which would block the development of tender agents and the countermeasures, a nd anticipated the foreground of its development in water conservancy systems of hebei province, and then, i advanced my suggestion on the standardization of tendering and bidding procedures in the relevant projects ; i also analyzed the insufficiencies of decision - making system, documents study and circumstances research in the tenders. at the same time, i introduced the skills and strategies in the tendering and bidding, and advanced my analysis results and suggestions. through the introduction of the procedure from opening to evaluating and deciding the tenders, and the scores registration method on evaluating tenders, i pointed out the status quo and main problems occurred in the tendering and bidding in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and put forward my suggestion on the system of opening, evaluating and deciding of tender in the projects
在對招標人、招標代理機構和招標過程的法律規定與分析后,指出河北省水利工程建設招標人和河北省工程建設招標代理機構的現狀及存在問題,提出了市場經濟條件下,最合理的招標組織形式為招標代理,並簡述了招標代理機構的資格要求、河北省水利工程建設管理機制中阻礙招標代理機構順利發展因素及對策,預測了招標代理制度在河北省水利系統的發展前景,對進一步規范河北省水利工程招標活動提出建議;對投標過程中存在的投標決策、招標文件研究、投標環境調查不足之處進行了分析,同時介紹了河北省水利工程建設投標報價技巧及策略,對河北省水利工程投標活動現狀及存在問題提出規范化的分析和建議;通過對水利工程開標、評標、定標運行程序和河北省水利工程評標計分辦法的介紹,指出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標定標運行的現狀和存在的問題,提出了河北省水利工程建設開標、評標、定標運行體系的建議。Issued on a discount basis by tenders
通過招標以貼現方式發行Commercial real estate development projects adopt land use right acquisition through bidding, auction and listing
商業地產開發項目,實行招標、拍賣、掛牌方式取得土地使用權。On one hand, though there are lots of discussions on government debt in china nowadays, systemic studies on government debt issuance management are rather few. the paper makes a positive attempt in this aspect. on the other hand, some quantitative models applied in the paper, such as overlapping generation model on sustainable scale of government debt, linear regression model on current scale of government debt in china and game theoretical model on bond auction, contribute to clarification and efficiency of argumentation greatly
通過以上各方面的討論,本文主要體現出兩個方面的特點:一方面,盡管近年來學術界有關國債問題的專題研究已有不少,但是對發行管理進行的系統考察至今尚不多見,本文則在這方面進行了有益的嘗試;另一方面,在研究方法上,本文力求通過模型方式和計量手段的運用使有關結論有一個更為堅實的基礎,例如:在討論適度國債規模存在機制時運用的世代交疊模型、在實證分析我國國債規模時運用的多元回歸模型以及在研究國債招標制度時運用的博弈論模型等,都是這種努力的體現。Of them, great current capacity high accuracy pump test panel project has carried on tender on the internet, finally passed through the quality synthetic evaluation, and determined to be constructed and exploited by province mechanical and electrical design institute unit. after the project completed, it could expand the new product productivity, and substitute the import product
其中大流量高精度泵測試臺項目進行了網上招標,最後經綜合評價,確定同省機電設計院聯合開發建設,項目建成后,能擴大新產品生產能力,並能替代進口產品,提高企業經濟效益是十分必要的,同時對提高我國泵類製造水平勞動地區,同行業發展也是有現實意義的。First of all, this article has been clear several concepts about construction cost, development cost and complete cost. the construction cost constructs by the preliminary engineering cost, the infrastructure expense, the construction and installation engineering cost, the necessary facility spends. the development cost constructs by the land cost, constructs the cost, the development indirect expense. the complete cost constructs by development cost and period expense
針對這一社會熱點問題,本文以長影世紀村一期工程為例,從成本控制理論入手,敘述了房地產開發成本構成,按照房地產開發進程的先後順序進行展開,較為詳細地論述了項目前期、規劃設計階段、招標采購環節、施工階段、銷售環節、期間費用的成本控制措施。The comprehensive evaluation is a kind of activities widely undertaken in fields of science, economy and manegement. the fuzzy theory is applied to the synthetic bid evaluation method. finally, based on the study about mathematical model for bid evaluation, the software of decision surport system for bid evaluation is developed which can improve the scientists and preciseness of the procedure of bid evaluation
該評標軟體以win98為工作平臺,採用delphi6 . 0作為軟體開發工具,靈活、方便、實用,可實現以下功能: 1 .實現初評和詳評功能,提供多種評標方法以供選擇,得出直觀、有效的評價信息; 2 .可進行信息化管理,具有對工程資料的瀏覽、修改、添加、刪除的維護功能,提高招標工作效率。Therefore this text think the cultivation and development of biding mechanism for standardize building market trading activity, safeguarding the square legitimate rights and interests of bid, the quality and security which guarantee the construction work have important function
由此,本文認為工程招標制度的培育和發展對于規范建築市場交易行為,維護招投標方的合法權益,保證建築工程的質量和安全具有重要作用。In the research of ways of national debt issue, through a study and comparison of the features, cost of issuing and efficiency of issuing between several national debts of different countries, on the basis of a retrospect and analysis of the history of ways of issuing, the author puts forwards measures of perfecting the bid methods of national debt in our country
在發行方式的研究中,通過對目前各國幾種國債發行方式的特徵、發行成本和發行效率等方面的比較研究,在回顧和分析我國國債發行方式歷史沿革的基礎上,提出了進一步完善我國國債招標制度的措施。Tender result records list by government notice number and date of gazette
招標記錄-按政府公告編號及憲報發行日期列表In our country, the cause of bid and tender is standing in the primary development stage, there are many problems and difficulties which show in the aspects such as money - right exchange, administrative intervention and unfair competition. the reason is not only from the historical and realistic conditions but also defection of current tender system
我國的招投標事業正處在初步發展階段,還存在許多問題和困難,主要表現為權錢交易、行政干預和不公平競爭方面,產生的原因即有歷史的也有現實的,也有現行招標體系的缺陷造成的。The company serves content around project early days, metaphase, later period each phase, cover earth to build, each major such as adornment, installation, municipal, gardens, traffic, irrigation works ; especially : service of representative of invite public bidding permeates reconnaissance, design, inspect manage, construction, equipment, material, purchase wait for each domain ; cost seeks advice use current the most advanced tsinghua si weier is three - dimensional system of software calculating an amount, control to the project executes the spot to be mirrorred in real time and undertaking cost dogs ; the adroitness in project management uses fidic term and conditions of contract, the mature construction on international project management pattern introduces in management of domestic construction project ; company of software of subordinate path be in harmony is with advanced science and technology rely on, foot of client of prep close behind leads the market, dedicated the development at project software, apply with promotion
公司服務內容圍繞工程建設前期、中期、後期各階段,涵蓋土建、裝飾、安裝、市政、園林、交通、水利等各專業;特別是:招標代理服務滲透到勘察、設計、監理、施工、設備、材料、采購等各領域;造價咨詢採用當前最先進的清華斯維爾三維算量軟體系統,對工程實行現場實時反映並進行造價跟蹤控制;項目管理中熟練運用fidic合同條件,將國際上成熟的建設項目管理模式引入到國內建設項目管理中;下屬道融軟體公司以先進科技為依託,緊隨客戶步調引領市場,專注于工程建設軟體的開發、運用與推廣。Accounting earnings is the key index in all accounting information, which not only reflects the past outstanding achievement, but also forecasts the growing prospect of listed companies combined with other indexes. after the publication of annual financial reporting of listed companies, investors usually evaluate the achievement of different companies by accounting earnings index when they select objects in numerous listed companies. in securities market, legislation and administration institutions value and supervise the whole course from coming into the market to exiting from the stock market by earnings index. recognition of the stock listed company, the confirmation of issuing price, absorbing new capital from market, st and pt, which have osculation connections with earnings index
另一方面,在實踐中,會計盈餘指標業是應用頻率非常高的財務要素,證券分析師和投資者大多會採用這一指標來評價不同公司間的業績,並預測其未來的發展前景。而在證券市場的監管上,立法、行政機構也是廣泛使用會計盈餘指標對公司從招股上市到摘牌下市的全過程進行評價和監督,其中股份上市公司的認定、上市發行價格的確定、上市公司的再融資、股票交易的特別處理、暫停上市和摘牌等都與盈餘指標有密切的聯系。Dissemination of tender document in cd - rom already commenced in 2000. dissemination of tender document through internet, submission of tender returns in electronic format to be implemented in stages in coming years
於2000年開始以光碟形式發放招標文件,未來將逐步透過網際網路發放招標文件,及推行以電子媒介遞交標書。In this section, introducing the evolvement of issuance method in china, the paper pay great attention to issuance method of both marketable and non - marketable bonds, especially bond auction with a model applying the game theory
對於此問題,本文不僅對我國國債發行方式的沿革和現狀進行了評述,而且運用博弈論的方法重點考察了國債的招標發行制度,並對憑證式國債和記賬式國債分別提出了進一步完善其發行方式的意見和建議。After 1991, the distribution of national debts took a measure of contract and being responsible to sell it, especially in 1996 and 1997 the method of public bidding is introduced into the issue of national debt, the commodity characteristics of national debts got an excellent reflection. in 2003 the way of national debts issue was adjusted, one of the important contents is based on the simple price " holland bidding ", several other prices system like " american bidding " was added to the measure of national debts bidding, this measure will have a deep influence on the national debts market
1991年後,國債發行採用承購包銷的方式,特別在1996年和1997年招標發行方式被引入國債的發行中,國債的商品屬性得到很好的體現; 2003年的國債發行方式做出了一定的調整,其中一個重要內容是記賬式國債招標方式在原先單一價格的「荷蘭式」招標的基礎上增添多個價格的「美國式」招標方式,這個舉措將對國債市場產生深遠的影響。In ? september ? 1999 ? bonds ? in ? the ? inter - bank ? bond ? market ? interest ? rates ? tender ? issue
1999年? 9月國債在銀行間債券市場利率招標發行。The government has reached a consensus with the two railway corporations that there will not be any railway property development projects put out for tender until the end of 2003
政府已經與兩間鐵路公司達成共識,由現在至2003年底將不會有土地招標,進行鐵路沿線物業發展項目。分享友人