損益類 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnyìlèi]
損益類 英文
profit and loss （p/l）
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 損益 : 1. （減少和增加） increase and decrease 2. （賠和賺） profit and loss; gains and losses
  1. This voluntary code addresses issues such as reduced pesticide use, water and energy conservation, waste reduction and recycling, controlling of erosion, the use of “ good bugs ” in the vineyard to kill the “ bad bugs ”, creating and maintaining a habitat for raptors and other wildlife around the vineyards, planting cover crops such as mustard grass and clover to replenish the soil with nutrients, improved farm worker housing, and other measures for making high quality wines in a responsible manner

    這個自主的規定公布了如減少殺蟲劑的使用，水和能量守恆，損耗的減少和再生，腐蝕的控制，利用葡萄園里有益蟲殺死有害蟲，創造和保護在葡萄園附近的鳥類和其他野生動物的生存環境，種植覆蓋地表的植被如芥菜和三葉草補充土壤的養份，改善農場工人的住房，和其他能提高葡萄酒質量的有效的方法。
  2. The correcting entry includes a debit or credit to prior - period adjustment for the error amount and a credit or debit to the asset or liability ac ? count that was misstated

    調帳分類為借記或貸記以前年度損益調整，同時貸記或借記錯記的資產或負債帳戶。
  3. The paper refer to the two oil pollution compensation regimes, one is established by the 1969 international convention on civil liability for oil pollution damage and the 1971 international convention on the establishment of an international fund for compensation for oil pollution damage, another is established by the oil pollution act of 1990 of america, combine with the oil pollution compensation cases in recent years, introduce the present situation of oil pollution compensation in our country, discuss several problems in practice of oil pollution compensation, such as the scope of oil pollution compensation, the claimant of oil pollution compensation, the responsible party and liability of oil pollution compensation, the evidence of oil pollution damage case, the limits on liability of oil pollution compensation, present that our country would draft the oil pollution compensation law according to the principles of the oil pollution act of 1990 of america and establish the complete oil pollution compensation regime, which the responsible party and the user of oil joint compensa te the oil pollution damage, expect to completely settle the problems of oil pollution compensation

    本文比較《 69民事責任公約》 、 《 71基金公約》及其議定書和美國《 1990年油污法》建立的兩套油污損害賠償的法律制度，結合近年來油污損害賠償的案例，介紹了我國油污損害賠償的現狀，並就油污染損害賠償實踐中的油污損害賠償范圍、油污損害賠償的索賠主體、油污損害賠償主體和責任、油污損害案件的證據問題、油污損害賠償的責任限制幾個具體法律問題展開討論，提出我國可以重點參照美國《 1990年油污法》制定專門的《油污損害賠償法》 ，建立由污染責任人和油類受益人共同賠償的完整油污損害賠償制度，以期徹底解決油污損害賠償的問題。
  4. Abstract : the friction types and wear mechadism of high - chromium cast iron composite is discussed. the experimental results show that this compositc pipeline has good economic benefit, applicability and popularization in coal separation medium pipeline

    文摘:從磨損類型和耐磨機理等方面，對高鉻耐磨鑄鐵復合材料進行了探討，試驗結果和經濟效益分析表明，這種高鉻耐磨鑄鐵復合管對于選煤介質管路有良好的適用性和推廣應用價值。
  5. Not only does corporate fraud erode hard - earned investment from individuals, but also it is disappointedly formidable to convict those " white collars " who mastermind the malfeasance due to the complexity of such cases and the suspects " attempts to mislead the trials

    商業詐欺的危害僅在於損害投資者的利益，而且由於案件的復雜性和涉案人員的刻意誤導，給類「白領犯罪」案件的審判造成很多困難。
  6. The settlement of the dispute mechanism relates to the existence or death of wto system, therefore it plays very and important position in wto. on the research of the trend of dsm, judicialization, from power - oriented diplomatic to rule - oriented legal methods, the process of appeal examination and the promissory time table ensure the function of the mechanism. the legal basis of dsm is related to a series of rules based on gatt and wto, but the most important connection is art. 23 of gatt

    Wto爭端解決的運行基礎是產生於gatt以及wto下一系列的規則和條款，而其中與爭端解決機制密切相關的就是gatt的第22 、 23條，基於第23條（利益的喪失和損害） ，根據對提起申訴的案件類型，本文將其劃分為三大類： 「違反之訴」 、 「非違反之訴」 、 「情勢之訴」 。
  7. A consideration to the civil lialility of stock cheating is not only a theoric problem, but also a practical problem. this thesis aims at making a research on civil lialility of stock cheating. beginning with the meanings and the characteristic of the stock cheating, the author think the immanency functions of the civil lialility should be brought into play. the author analyzes the deficiency of civil liabilities of stock cheating of prc and then advances his proposal to improve civil liabilities of stock cheating and protect the interests of investors from the view of substantive and theory

    試圖從證券欺詐民事責任的內涵、特點和對國外證券欺詐民事責任的認識入手，闡述應充分發揮證券民事責任的內在功能並完善我國證券欺詐民事責任制度，進而對證券欺詐民事責任的類型、構成要件、歸責原則、損失認定和計算等具體問題進行分析，從理論和實踐上為投資者維護自己的利益提出一些觀點。
  8. Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing

    筆者認為，民事保全程序存在審理階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序，是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容；民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權；民事保全權屬于裁判權（司法權）和行政權並存；民事保全程序應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人；權益原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的標的有限原則；民事保全程序的總目的是為了保護債權人的合法權益，其直接目的有二：一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行，二是：避免將來無法挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述：德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審理程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的， 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。
  9. If minor items falling within this category have been included in other items in the profit and loss a c e. g. small amount of consultancy fee may have been included under " sundries " or " miscellaneous expenses ", such items can be ignored

    如屬于本類別范圍的小額開支項目已包括在損益帳的其他項目內例如小額的顧問費可能已包括在雜項或雜項開支內，可不在此填報。
  10. To hold on the death of any of us any credit balance ( s ) on any account or accounts in our joint names to the order of the survivors or survivor of us without prejudice to any right you may have in respect of such balance securities etc. arising out of any lien, charge, pledge, set - off, counterclaim or otherwise whatsoever or to any step which you may deem it desirable to take in view of any claim by any person other than the survivors or survivor of us

    五.于本人等中任何一人身故后，將各該聯名帳戶之存款，及以本人等聯名存於貴行之任何證券、契據、箱匣及包裹及其內之物件，以及任何種類之財物，作為本人等生存者之有而處理之，但以無損于貴行對該等存款或證券之留置、抵押、比對、提出反要求，或其他之權益為主；貴行並得對本人等生存者以外之人士之要求採取任何貴行認為適當之步驟。
  11. However, the development of the network advertisements bring lots of legal problems meanwhile such as the network bait and the network advertisements of sales with giveaways, the inappropriate uses of the network keywords and the interlinkage skill, the plagiarism among the websites and the abnormal lowering prices ; the network advertisements ’ harassment, the encroachment of the right of privacy, the false and fraudulent advertisements etc. the network advertisements actions above damage the market ’ s legitimate competitive orders badly, infract the consumers ’ lawful rights and interests, so the means of regulating these actions effectively and safeguarding the healthy development of the market orders are the problems which need to face and settle by the countries ruled by law

    論文首先從網路傳播的一般原理出發，探討廣告及網路廣告的含義、特徵、作用及分類等基本理論;其次分析了網路廣告中存在的主要問題，如網路廣告的立法缺陷問題、網路廣告不正當競爭問題、消費者權益損害問題等。其中重點闡述了網路廣告無法可依，擴大解釋不到位，管轄權難以確定等立法缺陷問題;網路誘餌與網路有獎銷售，網路關鍵字詞和鏈接技術，網站抄襲與不正常壓價等不正當競爭問題;以及網路廣告騷擾、侵犯隱私權、虛假與欺詐等損害消費者權益的網路廣告形式。
  12. Based on an statement of relative elements of life insurance and analysis of some key concepts, the thesis firstly sums up, compares and analyzes the commercial life insurance supply market in china from two aspects : company and product ; secondly, it introduces a method of measuring one ' s insurance demand, expound the methods and strategies of how to choose a company or a product : how to choose a company is to calculate, compare and analyze the ratios of debt and profit, which are based on statements of assets and debts and statements of losses and profits. a choice is made finally according to the above results ; how to choose a product include the methods of comparing all kinds of policy cost, and a empirical analysis is made for term policy cost, in addition, on basis of the present situation of life insurance market in china, author bring forth a simple way to choose participate insurance

    本文在闡述有關壽險基本知識並剖析其中關鍵概念的基礎上，首先從壽險公司和壽險險種兩個方面對中國商業人壽保險供給市場進行了歸納、比較和分析，接著介紹了確定保險需求的方法以及選擇壽險公司和險種的方法和策略：選擇壽險公司的具體方法是以各壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表為依據，計算出並比較分析各公司的償債比率和盈利比率，來考察其償債能力和盈利能力，最後根據結果做出相應選擇；選擇壽險險種的方法包括比較各類壽險保單成本的方法，本文對其中的定期壽險保單成本進行了實證分析，並根據中國壽險市場的現狀，提出了選擇分紅險的簡易方法。
  13. Firstly, the people preferred the economic benefit of forest to the ecological benefit in the past old planned economy system. secondly, the resource of natural evergreen broad - leaved forest is destroyed and increasingly exhausted because of the population increment and the science and technology advancement. thirdly, we suffer from a gre at dread of the frequent natural - calamities and the continual deteriorated environment people began to be aware of the importance of the natural evergreen broad - leaved forest to human race and the protection for it

    在我國，生態保護小區的建立有其深刻的歷史背景： （ 1 ）舊的計劃經濟體制偏重於對森林木材採伐加工的利用，甚至盲目地追求森林採伐加工的經濟利潤，忽視了森林的最主要生態功能，造成大面積天然闊葉林遭受破壞； （ 2 ）人口增長引發毀林開荒，科技水平提高引起木業的飛速發展，這些導致天然闊葉林資源日益枯竭； （ 3 ）頻繁自然災害、不斷惡化的環境使人類蒙受巨大經濟、社會損失。
  14. The balance of deferred investment profits or losses as at the ! accounting year - end shall be separately disclosed under other assets or other liabilities in the balance sheet

    遞延投資損益的期末凈額應當在資產負債表其他資產類或者其他負債類下單列項目反映。
  15. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管理、負債管理、資產負債匹配管理及資產負債匹配管理評價指標四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是： （ 1 ）將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表進行了詳細的分析，比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況； （ 2 ）在資產管理方面，我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管理體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等； （ 3 ）在資產負債匹配管理方面，我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品，每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配； （ 4 ）借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管理的指標體系，探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管理的指標體系。
  16. The analyses given in this paper to quasi - three - level for 946 nm laser are complete. the relation between 946 nm laser transmission and optimal crystal length has been derived from the rate equations describing the population inversion and the photon density in the laser cavity in the steady - state case. the minimal claims to coating have been given on the base of contrasting 946 nm transmission with 1064 nm transmission in the condition of different cavity losses and how the pump beam radius in the laser crystal and optimal crystal length affect the laser threshold and output power of 946 nm laser has been given as well

    對產生946nm譜線的準三能級結構給出了較為完整的分析，利用激光諧振腔處于穩態時的速率方程，導出了準三能級nd ： yag946nm起振時，透射損耗與最佳激光晶體長度的關系，在與1064nm透射損耗相比較的基礎上，給出了不同的腔損耗情況下的最低鍍膜要求，並且給出了激光閾值、輸出功率和最佳激光晶體長度及泵光光斑大小的關系，這為設計室溫下高效運轉的946nm激光器的提供了理論基礎，這種分析方法對研究此類低增益，準三能級或三能級激光系統輸出特性有借鑒意義。
  17. The effect of oil filler test that is improved is correspondence to the overspeed test, so it is no use to do overspeed test repeatedly. it can reduces the deterioration of the rotor ' s longevity, and that, it can reduce the starting time of the units, which can reduce the cost of fuel consumption and steam deterioration. especially to large capacity steam units that use the same style device, it will get large economic effectiveness

    對使用同一原理的裝置而言，這種新的技術思路具有指導性意義，改進后的注油試驗使用起來的效果可以與超速試驗相對應，不需要重復做超速試驗，可以減少對因超速對轉子的壽命的損耗，並且還縮短了試驗所需要的時間，相應減少機組的啟動耗時，節約燃料成本及汽水損耗，尤其是對使用同類裝置的大容量機組而言，能夠獲得的經濟效益將是巨大的。
  18. Extraordinary losses and gains : indicating the items with special nature and not occurring frequently

    八非常損益類：指性質特殊且非經常發生之項目。
  19. Study on the distortion of profit and loss accounting information of listed companies and its inspiration to coal enterprises

    剖析損益類會計信息的失真及其對煤企的借鑒與啟示
  20. Industry data : nber - ces manufacturing industry database ; import and export by sic category ( 1858 - 1994 ) ; balance sheets and income statements for us commercial banks

    產業數據庫： nber - ces國家經濟研究局及當期就業統計製造業數據庫；以sic分類進出口資料（ 1858 - 1994 ） ；美國商業銀行的資產負債表及損益表。
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