整體同質性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhěngtǐtóngzhíxìng]
整體同質性 英文
homogeneity of universe
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 整體 : ensemble; whole; entirety
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Towards the research on two flood water of yuhe river in datong city during 2004, by measuring and comparing their discharge, sediment concentration 、 nutrient include organic, phosphorus, potassium, azote, the result shows that the nutrient content of the sediment is greatly larger than that of supernatant fluid

    摘要以2004年大同市御河乾渠兩場洪水為研究對象，對其流量、含沙量、養分（包括有機質，氮，磷，鉀）做了測定和比較，研究結果表明：洪水中下層泥沙中的養分含量遠大於上清液中的養分含量；洪水中整體養分含量隨著含沙量的增大而增大，並且養分含量和含沙量呈近似線性關系。
  3. A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg

    結果表明：在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中，分散溶劑是至關重要的因素，二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑，有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系，得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體，復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性（如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 ， cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時，具有明顯的互補效應；在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和，表現出協同增強正效應。
  4. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  5. This dissertation makes it clear the application premise of the doe, and based on which expounds the limitations to the whole doctrine of equivalents and all elements rule, then suggests the organic combination of them. meanwhile, the dissertation holds that the subjective standard for evaluating equivalency should be " the average technician pertaining to this field ", the objective standard be " insubstantial difference ", and the time be at the time of infringement. in addition, the dissertation stands for the abolition of the unnecessary appointing rule in consideration of some problems existing in this rule

    在闡明等同原則適用前提的基礎上分析了整體等同理論和全部技術特徵原則的局限性，並建議將兩者有機結合起來；同時，主張判定等同的主體標準應是「所屬技術領域的普通技術人員」 ，客觀標準應是「非實質性不同」 ，判定等同的時間應以侵權日為準；另外，鑒于多餘指定原則存在諸多問題，主張廢除該原則。
  6. Biotic or abiotic stimuli can first cause the alteration in apoplastic signaling system ; on the other hand, apoplast provides a convenient pathway for cell - cell communication, and therefore plays a key role in regulation of cell differentiation, organ genesis, and growth development of plants

    當植物遭受生物或非生物環境刺激時，可能首先引起質外體信號系統的變化；同時質外體作為植物細胞之間最方便的通道，在細胞間信號傳遞和信息交流上起重要作用，從而成為協調植物細胞分化、器官形成和整體生長發育的決定性因素之一。
  7. How to guarantee the stability, reliability and communality of data acquisition system ' s performance has important significance in improvement of ict whole fuction. after long period researching in ict development and manufacture, ict research centre chongqing university has abundant experience and national preponderance. this project is a part of cd400bx ict

    如何能夠保證數據採集系統工作的穩定、可靠、一致性，對于研製和改進其質量，提高ict整體性能有著重要意義。重慶大學ict研究中心經過多年的研究，在ict的設計生產方面獨樹一幟，在國內同行業中居於領先位置。本課題所研究的是cd400bxict項目的一個子項目。
  8. A conceptual approach including measurements of materials at rest ( step 1 ), measurements using a large rotating drum ( step 2 ) or a particle - flec ( step 2 ) and measurements at a workplace ( step 4 ) has been used to characterize the release of microbial components ( bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes, endotoxin or enzymes ) and particles from straw, wood chips or fungal cultures of different ages on gypsum boards

    一套整體概念性的方法，包括物質在靜止時（步驟一） 、使用大轉動滾筒時（步驟二）或微粒逸散完時（步驟二） ，和工作場所（步驟四）進行量測，以描述由麥稈、木頭碎片或不同年份的石膏板上的真菌菌落所釋放的微生物組成（細菌、真菌、放線菌、內毒素或酵素）和微粒特性。
  9. Abstract : physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance

    文摘:身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ，是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞，雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面，但總體而言，多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性，而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談，受訪者22人.研究發現，大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義，對他們來說， "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然，提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平，需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解，同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配
  10. Physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance

    身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ，是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞，雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面，但總體而言，多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性，而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談，受訪者22人.研究發現，大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義，對他們來說， "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然，提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平，需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解，同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配
  11. Crystal zirconium phosphate - phosphonate has the stability and regulity of interlayer floor of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate, they still have the designability of the organic group in the interlayer and adjustment of the ratio of organic and inorganic phosphorus acid, they are a kind of potential smart material, we can process molecule design and optimize filtration according to the requirement of goal reaction, we can prepare special ion - exchange, catalyst, catalyst supporters nonlinear optics compound, solid state proton conductivity and the intercalation complex precusor by introducing different active organic group or active center into the choice and stable framework of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate

    有機?無機晶態混合磷酸鋯具有無機磷酸鋯的層板穩定性和規整性，同時具有層間有機基團的可設計性和有機無機磷酸混合配比的可調節性的特點，是一類很有潛力的靈巧材料，並且可以根據目標反應的要求進行分子設計和優化篩選，在無機磷酸鋯優良穩定的骨架上引入不同的活性基團或活性中心，可以制備出性能獨特的離子篩、催化劑、催化劑載體、非線性光學物質、固態質子導體和制備插層復合物的前驅物。
  12. Then, analytical work was carried out as follows : the ultimate analysis and physi - chemical analysis of the pyrolytic oil comprised a sketch of the fuel properties of the oil ; then, through the distillation analysis of the oil, the fraction composition of the " unrefined " oil was known. after that, a general knowledge of the aromaticity and saturation of the hydrocarbons in the oil was provided by the outcome of the ft - ir functional group analysis. also, from the analysis, the form of the polar functional groups and their distribution in different fractions of the oil were learned

    文中首先對不同熱解溫度下熱解油產率進行分析討論，然後，針對熱解油品質進行了一系列分析：通過元素組成和理化特性的分析，對熱解油作為燃料特性有了一個大致了解；通過實沸點蒸餾分析，得到熱解油作為一種未提煉油的餾分分佈，並為后續熱解油餾分的細入分析提供了前提；通過對熱解全油和各窄餾分的ft - ir官能團分析，對熱解油的芳香性、不飽和性有了整體的了解，並且清楚了熱解油中的極性官能團存在型式及其在熱解油不同餾分中的分佈。
  13. Through the analysis and research in the whole paper, the author summarizes the striking problems with the application of architectural scheme to commodity residential quarters in the country presently, and puts forward simple and convenient methods of architectural scheme for some important components of commodity dwelling, such as size and quality, and the orientation of the aim, the whole style, the dwelling size and relevant auxiliary facilities

    通過全文的分析研究，總結了我國現今建築策劃在商品住宅小區應用中存在的顯著問題，提出了簡便易行的規模性質和目標定位、整體風格定位、戶型定位、相關配套設施定位等商品住宅中重要部分的建築策劃方法，同時運用以上方法對商品住宅小區的建築策劃進行了實踐分析。
  14. Most of the supporters chime in with the thesis in defect of rational contemplation and careful argumentation. this renders post - confucian thesis lacking of precise theory foundation and abundant reasoning. the opponents own the success of east - asian to the institutional factor

    但其支持者中，隨聲附和的不少，其感情的認同甚於理性的反思，浮泛的比附多於謹慎的論證，使該學說整體上缺乏嚴謹的理論建構，持論不夠質實，僅僅停留在假說階段；反對者則多轉而把東亞成功歸因於制度因素。
  15. Because gvs can be exchanged between oocytes of different quality or age, it is expected that gv transfer may be used to solve genetic or developmental anomalies in oocyte maturation, e. g. the increased incidence of aneuploidy in oocytes of women of advanced age

    由於可以在不同質量和年齡的卵母細胞之間進行gv互換，人們期望應用gv移植來解決卵母細胞成熟時呈現的遺傳或發育異常即老齡婦女卵母細胞非整倍體性的增加。
  16. To estimate the influence of the flatness ratio on hydrodynamic performance, a group of torque converters with different widths were investigated by cfd simulation to improve the power diversity and reduce the mass based on the variable - width circulatory circle torque converter design method

    摘要在變寬度循環圓設計方法的基礎上，為提高液力傳動系統功率密度，減輕質量，對幾組不同寬度比循環圓的變矩器進行了cfd （計算流體動力學）數值模擬，藉以評估對其整體傳動性能的影響。
  17. Along with the economic growth and the social progress driven by the division of labor, the specialization and the accumulation of capital, especially with social economy modernization after industrial revolution, financial persons and instruments have been achieving quantity accumulation and quality promotion greatly, and the financial system becomes more and more complex system. according to the complex paradigm, the financial development is the creation and evolution of the financial complex system. the currency, financial tool and financial person are different dimension factors

    貨幣、金融工具和金融人是不同維度的要素，金融組織與金融工具、金融人是不同層面的要素，具有質的不同;不同種類金融工具、不同專業的人，不僅有數量不同，也有質的差別;不同質的要素組成的整體? ?金融復雜系統的特性不能用某一個要素來表徵，也不能對非同質性要素進行簡單的數量累加，只能從多個要素緯度、多要素的組合協同中把握金融復雜系統演進規律。
  18. An investigation and analysis on the current situation of leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization in gansu province in 2006 showed that the number of leading enterprises had been on the rise, the economic scale and benefit were greatly improved, cooperation organization of the leading enterprises had given a strong and increasing impetus to farmers, the leading enterprises had enhanced the combination economic strength, the leading enterprises above the provincial level maintained good momentum of development, and the way of interesting link between the leading enterprises and farmers had increasingly diversified

    摘要通過對甘肅省農業產業化龍頭企業的調查和分析，認為目前甘肅省農業產業化龍頭企業數量呈增長趨勢、龍頭企業的經濟規模和效益顯著提高、龍頭企業經營組織對農戶帶動能力不斷提高、龍頭企業聯合實力逐步在增強、省級以上龍頭企業發展勢頭強勁、農業產業化龍頭企業與農戶利益的聯結方式呈多樣性等的特點，但同時也存在企業的規模偏小，企業整體素質偏低，企業與農戶之間的利益聯結機制不夠完善，資金短缺，融資困難。
  19. The systematical research regarding multiple acts crime not only can deepen the understanding of this special crime pattern, also is helpful in the practice of conviction correctly

    基於數個行為在實行行為整體中的性質、地位以及組合方式的不同，給實踐中犯罪的認定帶來很多復雜且疑難的問題。
  20. Both latticed frame and reticulated shell are space grid structures, but their mechanical property has many difference, the integral stressing performance have analogy with slab in a sense, it mainly bear bending force ; then reticulated shell is mainly stress membrane fore, the integral mechanical property is similar to continuous shell

    網架和網殼雖同屬于空間網格結構，但其力學性質有較大區別，網架在某種意義上其整體受力性能類似於平板，以受彎曲力為主；網殼則接近於連續殼體，結構受力以薄膜力為主。
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