數量論者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǔliánglúnzhě]
數量論者
英文
quantity theorist-
By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent
最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。The fractal and chaos theory are effective tools to study nonlinear system, quantifying the indeterminate nonlinear system, using aboard in the nature study, last years, many scholars study the capital market by that method, conquer the emh and the capital market theory ' s localization, inaugurate the new phase of the capi tal market study
分形和混沌理論作為研究非線性系統的有效工具，可以把不確定的非線性系統數量化，在自然界的研究中已經得到了廣泛的應用，近年來，許多理論工作者用該方法用研究資本市場，克服了原來研究線性系統的emh和資本市場理論的局限性，開創了資本市場研究的新局面。This paper, based on the main source of 《 full - text database of chinese journals 》 and 《 the database of chinese science journals 》 ( full - text edition ) and combing the documental metrology with document contents, carries out a statistical analysis on quantity distribution, journal distribution, writer distribution and theme distribution of the approval rate of library readers in china, and supported by some relevant proposals in it, thereby discussing the status and the present problems in the approval rate research of the library readers in china in order to provide some consultant revelation to the future study in this field
摘要本文以《中國期刊全文數據庫》和《中國科技期刊數據庫》 （全文版）為文獻來源，運用文獻計量學方法並結合文獻內容，對我國圖書館讀者滿意度研究論文進行了數量分佈、期刊分佈、作者分佈及主題分佈的統計分析，從而探討了我國圖書館讀者滿意度研究的現狀和存在的問題，並提出相關建議，以期能對本領域今後的研究提供一些參考與啟示。The first chapter, entitled " the beginning of martin trow ' s theory of higher education massification " is divided into four sections, martin trow ' s biographical notes, the historical background of martin trow ' s theory of higher education massification, introduces and comments on martin trow ' s " three stage theory " and " model theory "
20世紀70年代，特羅以高等教育毛入學率為指標，探討數量增長與性質變化間的關系，將高等教育發展的歷史分為「精英、大眾和普及」三個階段，構成了特羅高等教育階段論。他將學者們對高等教育大眾化的態度分為四種模式，形成了高等教育模式論。To adduce adequate evidence is called burden of adducing evidence, and to adduce evidence to prove the fact presented is cal led burden of demonstration
提出足夠數量證據的責任，稱為提供證據責任。利用證據對所主張的事實加以證明或者推翻不利推定，並達到法律規定的程度的責任，稱為論證責任。Second chapter analysis the scientific misconduct reason. firstly, it lack science spirit. science spirit is basic moral norm that scientist set up and agreement norm for science study. because of many kinds reasons, the science spirit in the our country ca n ' t develop well, make the growth of science spirit in our country exist serious drawback, cause scholarship atmosphere not well. secondly, the scholarship judge rules have serious drawback. the manage way of quantity not used well for the scholarship management. the quality of the spirit product ca n ' t definition or measure by their quantity. the present scholarship of encourage system exist utility phenomenon, but impatient of scholarship management is the sources that produce large quantity plagiarize. the scholarship periodical uses the manuscript period over long, cause one manuscript give to some periodical. third reason is lacks of supervise, control and make track for the system of punish. the fourth is an administration management to act for the scholarship manages administration right dominate scholarship bushiness, cause official " look for rent " behavior
由於種種原因，科學共同體的科學精神在我國一直無法得到充分的發展，使得我國學術界的科學精神氣質的發育存在著嚴重的缺陷，由此導致了學風不正。其次是學術評價機制也存在嚴重的缺陷，量化管理方式並不適用於學術管理。學術研究者的精神產品的質量和績效是無法用數量來界定或衡量的，高校的評價機制同樣存在嚴重的缺陷，現在的學術鼓勵制度，存在著明顯的急功近利現象，而急於求成的學術管理正是產生大量學術剽竊、論文抄襲現象的根源之一。But the author concludes that it is possible for unite to become criminal subject from views of the definition of unite crime, constituting features, punishment for obstructing justice in civil procedure act, fixed numbers of unite crime, practice of justice and so on
但作者從單位犯罪的定義、構成特徵、民訴法對妨害民事執行的處罰以及刑法典對單位犯罪的規定數量和司法實踐等多角度論證單位應為本罪主體的可能性。On the basis of that, state ? wned shares lessening has many conditions to achieve complete success started from the reality in china. it is mainly analyzed from three aspects : the number of inhabitant deposits, intensive wishes of government, the mental and economic ability of the investor enduring the risk of the securities market
在此基礎上，從我國現實國情出發，從居民存款的數量、政府強烈的減持願望、投資者承接證券市場風險的心理能力和經濟能力三個方面論證了國有股減持所需的各種條件均以具備，國有股減持完全可以取得成功。The present study, ( d by using immunohistochemical single, double or triple staining method, showed the expression, relationship and distribution pattern of fos - protein, gfap or th in rat cns, investigated the plastic response and relationship of rat lumbar spinal cord as and neurons to pain induced by the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ( 2 ) by using a double immuno - electron - microscopic method, investigated the ultrastructural characters of junction areas between neurons and as in the dorsal horn of rat lumbar spinal cord following the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ? after intrathecal application of the carbenoxolone, a gap junction blocker, recorded the paw withdrawal thermal latency and compared with control
在腦干gfap - li星形膠質細胞主要分佈於mvz內的孤束核（ nts ） 、腹外側延髓（ vlm ）以第四軍醫大學博士學位論文及兩者之間的中間帶（ irt ）上。三叉神經脊束核尾側亞核（ vc ） 、外側楔柬核（ ecu ） 、藍斑（ lc ） 、臂旁外側核（ lp ） 、中縫大核（ rmg ） 、中腦導水管周圍灰質腹外側區（ vipag ） 、中縫背核（ dr ）等部位也出現一定數量的gfap陽性細胞。 f 。Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars
盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。However, with the application of article 306 in judicial practice, a lot of problems have arisen, for example, some defense attorneys have been wrongly put into jail, as a result of which, the number of criminal defenses has sharply decreased. the legal professions and jurisprudential circle summon to abolish article 306 of the criminal law. and some scholars even the amalgamation of articles 306 and 307, but fail to present concrete contents of amalgamation and their theoretical grounds
然而，在適用第三百零六條的司法實踐中，出現了一些辯護律師蒙冤入獄，全國各地刑事辯護數量銳減等諸多問題，律師界和理論界要求廢止新刑法第三百零六條的呼聲越來越大，少數學者提出將新刑法第三百零六條和第三百零七條合併。The work of this paper is coming from the project of electronic science & technology research institute, university of electronic science and technology of china ? soc software - hardware co - verification platform. this paper gives emphasis to the design and implementation of soc software - hardware co - verification platform monitor - control system. simultaneously, the interconnection tests of soc software - hardware co - verification platform, the fpga fabrics interconnection test and fpga with i / o slots interconnection test, are presented
本論文主要圍繞soc軟硬體協同驗證平臺監控系統設計及其實現方法開展研究與討論，同時介紹了在對soc軟硬體協同驗證平臺進行測試過程中本文作者所做的「 fpga陣列互連線數量、連通性和數據速率測試」和「 fpga與i / o槽的互連線數量、連通性和數據速率測試」兩個測試項目方面的工作。The modern theories of the firm are rested on two assumptions, in which either the number and quality of the product is fixed, or the transaction costs of intangible idea is zero
科斯和張五常的企業理論可以看作是建立在這樣一個非此即彼的假定之上:或者假定產品的數量和質量維度給定不變，或者假定所有的產品創意的交易費用為零。At the same time, the writer also analyzed four problems that teaching material exits : first, a chemistry experiment is placed down and depended on the theory and is in subsidiary position ; and is short of expanding the space ; second, chemistry the experiment arrangements in order changed again and again, lacked complete science theory to guide ; third, there are fewer chemistry experiment ; fourth, there are more verification experiments, fewer investigating experiments
同時，筆者也分析了教材存在的四個問題：一是化學實驗處于依附理論的附屬地位，拓展空間不足；二是化學實驗編排存在反復性，缺乏完整科學的理論進行指導；三是化學實驗數量偏少；四是驗證實驗偏多，探究實驗偏少。Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely
本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。Abstract : according to the theory of statistic metrology, this paper analyzes the quantity, contents and authors of journal of microwaves from 1989 to 1998
文摘:本文依據文獻計量學的原理[ 1 3 ] ，對《微波學報》 1989 1998年論文的數量、內容、作者等進行了比較全面的統計分析，從而給《微波學報》統計的幾個方面一個量的概念。Energy conservation and and reformation of power plants " heat installation affect a lot on the efficient performance of opertion of power plant. pump and fan take a large proportion in power plant and resume much electric energy. so there is much energy conservation pationlity in them. and we should have strong tools and theories " support to reform them. we can combine the theory modeling and engineering design manufacture by the bussiness software such as fluent. in order to take full advantage of the powerful function of fluent and increase absolutely its conveniece and interaction, we should develop fluent secondly. this paper puts the idea firstly demostricly to substitute the performance test of pump and fan to get the integrative system of the optimization and computer aid design, and so we can increase greatly of the efficiecy and quality of the facility reformation. the main idea about the secondary development of fluent in this paper is based on the secondary development of gambit, the modeling and meshing s oftware of fluent, and simplify the modeling and meshing of gambit. meanwile, the data management base on web browser kind is adopted for the convenience of optimization and parameterization, and the journal files createdly recently can get new medeling and meshing files that can be used by fluent. so the designer can focus on the computer scheme and the result analysis without care the fussy designing and optimiziation. so we can increase greatly the optimization efficiency
泵與風機在電廠中占較大數量比例，且消耗大量電能，節能潛力巨大，對其改造需要強有力的工具和理論支持，用商用cfd軟體如fluent可實現泵與風機改造中的理論模擬與工程設計製造間的結合。為了充分發揮fluent的強大功能，又能最大程度地提高其方便性與交戶性，應對其進行二次開發。本課題在國內首先提出對fluent進行二次開發，替代泵與風機性能試驗，形成一體化的優化、輔助製造系統，可大大提高設備改造的效率與質量，其主要思想是基於fluent的cad構體軟體gambit進行二次開發，簡化了泵的構體過程，同時，為了優化及參數化方便，採用基於webbrowser的數據管理方式，生成新的記錄文件同時產生新的fluent計算能識別的圖形網格文件，這樣就將設計優化者從繁瑣的圖形設計及優化中解脫出來，專注于對計算方案的確定及計算結果的分析，極大地提高了設計優化的效率。This paper discuss some things neglected by modem consumption theory and its economics foundation, include the substitution question between consume goods and consume money in inter - temporal consumption decision, die question of single piece property of consume goods and die question on mathematical express of consumer preference. the diesis notices die explanation ability of modem consumption theories on practical consumer behaviors has been weakened because of such negligences
論文討論了現代主流消費理論及其經濟學基礎所忽略的一些問題及由此導致的對現實消費者行為解釋能力的削弱，包括跨期最優消費決策中各期消費的貨幣數量與具體消費物品的替代性問題、消費物品的單件眭問題和消費者偏好的數學表達問題。On the basis of the 191 statistics research papers about the national basketball matches in china published in chinese journals from 1979 to 2005, the paper analysed the number of the published papers, the grades of the journals, general situation of the authors and the problems of data collection and proposed corresponding suggestions
摘要通過對公開發表於1979 - 2005年中文期刊的191篇關於我國國家男女籃球隊比賽數據統計研究的學術論文進行統計整理，就此類論文的發表數量、發表刊物等級、各賽事論文數量、論文作者概況、統計指標類型、數據收集方式等問題進行了評析，並提出了相應的建議。The paper, based on 265 international top journals selected from jcr 2001 databases, uses citation evaluation methods in bibliometrics, to analyze the qualitative characteristics of these journals, in impact factors ( if ), total cites, number of references, the national distribution of authors and users, et al
論文運用文獻計量學中的引文評價等方法，對從jcr2001光盤數據庫中選擇的265種國際一流期刊，從影響因子、被引頻次、篇均引文數量、作者與引用者國別分佈等方面進行定量分析，分析這些國際化期刊在定量指標方面的特點。分享友人