晶體轉換器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngtǐzhuǎnhuànqì]
晶體轉換器 英文
crystal transducer
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
  • 轉換器 : -ad
  • 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
  1. After realized the arithmetic, add the complexity, such as add sonority noise, paroxysmal noise, etc. than used the method of amending parameters, reference cyclostyle and two stage recognition to improve the precision of speech recognition

    Dsp方案採用tms320vc5409一80為核心，搭配ad轉換器tlc2558 、電源晶元tps73hd318等組成完整的硬體電路。
  2. The near - stoichiometri litao3 has excellent speciality, such as high efficient conversion, tune conveniency, biger size and high damnify value etc. in this dissertation, the theory of quasi - phase - matched ( qpm ) technology and optical parametric oscillation ( opo ) was expatiated and studied first

    近化學計量比litao3 （ slt ）晶體在做參量振蕩方面具有轉換效率高、調諧方便、尺寸大、損傷閾值高等非常好的特性。本文首先對準相位匹配技術和光學參量震蕩器的理論進行了闡述和分析。
  3. In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical

    在硬體設計中，本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信，同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式，這樣既滿足了系統要求，又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中，本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。
  4. On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

    光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。
  5. Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method

    在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。
  6. At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength

    由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢，可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量，如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ （ 33 ） ，其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質（如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp ）一個數量級，而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期，通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段，選擇無走離效應，解決了常規pm難以解決的問題，拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍，極大地提高了頻率轉換效率，已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。
  7. Based on many other circuit formats, a new kind of logic - level circuit representation, called unified middle - level circuit format ( umcf ), is defined in this paper, in which some special operations on circuit related with power estimation and low power design. umcf can not only interchange circuits of different formats, but also convert circuits to hspice acceptable files, which can be used for transistor level power estimation

    本文結合多種不同的電路格式，自主定義了一種邏輯級電路的中間表示形式（稱為umcf ）和一系列極具特色的與低功耗技術相關的操作，它不但可以實現與其他多種電路格式之間的相互轉換，還可以將電路直接轉換成hspice可以接受的文件，進行晶體管級的電路功耗估計，這樣可以在公認的高精度的功耗模擬器上，對本文的結果進行有效的驗證。
  8. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  9. The method of transforming temperature and pressure data by ad7713 is introduced and the means of connecting to the quart pressure transducer is discussed in this paper also. it has been proved that this new kind of telemetry tool is feasible and can be put into use

    本文還探討了採用模數轉換器ad7713處理溫度和壓力信號的方法，並進行了驗證，研究了通過石英晶體壓力計高頻輸出信號計算壓力頻率的方法，並提出了新型遙傳儀器連接石英晶體壓力計的方案。
  10. With the existing condition, the bar waveguide on the lithium niobate wafer with liquid phase proton - exchanged method has been fabricated and the benzoic acid is used as the proton source. a series of research on the domain inversion in lithium niobate crystal with proton - exchanged method have been done. and then the operation and the process of domain inversion in lithium niobate crystal with proton - exchanged method has been used

    實驗方面，利用實驗室現有條件，在鈮酸鋰晶片上以苯甲酸為質子源，用液相質子交換法製作了條形波導;對用質子交換法實現鈮酸鋰晶體疇反轉進行了一系列實驗研究，在此基礎上提出了質子交換法實現鈮酸鋰晶體疇反轉的工藝過程，實現了疇反轉並腐蝕得到了v型槽;設計製作了帶尾纖的電光相位調制器，最後進行封裝。
  11. Much of the credit belongs to advances in graphics processing units ( gpus ), the microchips at the heart of computer video cards that transform 3 - d scenes into 2 - d frames at speeds faster than a trigger twitch

    這大都得歸功于繪圖處理器（ gpu ）的進步，也就是位於電腦顯示卡核心的微晶片，它能夠快速把立體場景轉換成平面影格，速度甚至比扣扳機還快。
  12. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  13. ( 5 ) we present a photorefractive two - beam coupling jtc, in which a knsbn : cu crystal is used to a square - law converter by the nonlinear energy transfer property of the photorefractive two - beam coupling

    （ 5 ）利用knsbn ： cu晶體作為平方律轉換器件，實現實時的功率譜轉換，從而實現聯合變換相關識別。
  14. The dissertation discusses about field multi - channel nuclear data collecting system based on mcu in detail. the data collecting system adopts mcu ( micro - control units ) at89c55 as controlling core, applying high speed and low power adcs ( analog - to - digital converters ) cmos chip max 191 and 320x240 matrix graphic lcd ( liquid crystal display )

    該系統在硬體上以單片機at89c55為控制核心，以高速低功耗的a d晶元max191作為多道脈沖幅度分析器的模數轉換器件，以320 240點陣圖形液晶顯示屏作為系統的顯示器，根據初步的性能測試，系統已經達到預期的設計目標。
  15. The main chip of the usb interface circuit is a cypress semiconductor ' s product, cy7c64613, which has intergrated usb sie ( serial interface engine ) and enhanced 8051. the oscilloscope module is realized according to the real time sampling principle. it has two signal chunnels and a dual 8 - bit dual a / d converter whose most sampling rate is 40msps, so two signal acquisition can occurs in the same time

    隨后介紹虛擬儀器測試平臺中各硬體模塊設計實現： usb介面的主晶元是cypress公司的cy7c64613 ，此晶元集成了usbsie和8051核；示波器模塊根據實時取樣原理實現，採用雙8位a / d轉換器，提供兩條信號通道，可以同時採集雙路信號，最高的采樣率為40mhz ；信號源模塊採用直接數字合成（ dds ）原理實現，它所能產生的信號頻率為10hz 5mhz ，最小頻率解析度為9 . 537hz 。
  16. Second, the design of hardware module including a / d converter, ddc ( digtial downconverter ) and dsp was illustrated. in this part, the design and application of ad6644, hsp50216 and dsp chips are fully discussed. the design of software module mainly refers to the parameter design for ddc filter and the baseband signal processing of dsp which is realized by some simulation

    其次模塊的硬體設計，主要包括： a d轉換器、數字下變頻（ ddc ）以及dsp ，詳盡地介紹了a d轉換器件ad6644 、數字下變頻hsp50216 、 dsp晶元的設計方法，模塊的軟體設計主要是數字下變頻參數的設計和后續基帶信號的處理，並對該系統實現系統模擬。
  17. A novel hard ip core of analog - to - digital converter is achieved, with the transistor level circuit and physical layout designed in detail

    針對這一需求，本文完成了一種模數轉換器硬ip核的晶體管級電路設計以及物理版圖布局設計。
  18. The task of realtime display on lcd and the complicated control arithmetic are implemented in this smps system, and a microcontroller with high resolution, high speed, high integration, large memory is necessary. in this paper, the design theory of s / h ware module which forms the smps control module and the design scheme is discussed in detail. in this system, the digital compute - control module is implemented with samsung ’ s high resolution, high integration, arm core microcontroller s3c44b0 and ad converter with 16bit resolution produced by ad company, ad7705. the ad7705 implements the data acquisition of the voltage and current feedback signal, and transfer the data to microcontroller through spi bus, which is implemented with s3c44b0 ’ s gpio, for computation and display

    本開關電源系統不僅完成lcd的實時顯示，還要完成復雜控制演算法，需要高速度、高精度、高集成度、大存儲空間的微控制器的支持。本文詳細的論述了構成電源控制模塊的各個軟硬體模塊的設計原理和設計方案。本系統提出了以samsung公司的高速度、高集成度的基於arm架構的微控制器s3c44b0與ad公司具有16位解析度的模數轉換器ad7705晶元構成數字採集運算控制模塊。
  19. Coverage ranges from thermal properties and semiconductor materials to mosfets, digital logic families, memory devices, microprocessors, digital - to - analog and analog - to - digital converters, digital filters, and multichip module technology

    覆蓋范圍從熱性能和半導體材料的mosfet ，數字邏輯家庭，記憶體裝置，微處理器，數位類比和模擬到數字轉換器，數字濾波器，以及多晶元組件技術。
  20. Specifically, the development of high speed a / d converter, dds technology, as well as the prevalence high speed dsp, fpga have provided a solid hardware function for the radar receiver

    特別是高速多位（ 100mhz ， 12bit以上） a / d轉換器和dds技術的發展以及高速數字信號處理晶元（ dsp ）和fpga的普遍使用，為雷達接收機提供了良好的硬體基礎。
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