概述和導則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàishùhédǎozé]
概述和導則 英文
terrestrial photovoltaic power generating systems general and guide
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 述 : Ⅰ動詞（陳說; 敘述） state; relate; narrate Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 概述 : summary; survey; sketch
  1. The thesis contres closely on a key subject ? conomical globlization and our ideological safety, and discusses thoroughly many important issues : economical globlization, ideology and mutual relations, many challenges with which our ideological safety confront, the importance on defending our ideological safety as an important component of our comprehensive safety, the strategic things and basic principles, the responding strategies of four important realms about ideological safety such as marxism ' s guiding position, socialistic culture building, network safety and media safely. the thesis includes perface, text ( eight chapter ) and concluding remarks. perface discusses origin and foundation of changing thesis, main argument and logic system. in addition, main content and conclude are summarized compactly

    論文緊緊圍繞經濟全球化與我國的意識形態安全這一核心主題，深入論述了以下重點問題：經濟全球化與意識形態這兩個重要的概念及其相互關系，經濟全球化背景下我國意識形態安全面臨的挑戰，確保我國意識形態安全的重要意義，意識形態安全是我國國家綜合安全的重要組成部分，確保我國意識形態安全的戰略思路與基本原則，馬克思主義指導地位、社會主義文化建設、網路安全和傳媒安全等四個意識形態安全的重要領域具體的應對策略。
  2. In the government accounting and reporting context, the muti - objectives of management accounting reflect different user ' s needs for costs in formation of government departments, management costs accounting standards should define the role of management costs accounting in government financial management, and clarify how to prepare the costs information related to budgeting, financial reporting, management controlling and decision making instructively, facing the conceptual conflicts among different dimensions of government management costs accounting

    摘要在政府會計和報告環境中，管理成本會計的多元化目標體現了政府部門成本信息不同使用者的需求，相應的管理成本會計準則需要明確闡述管理成本會計在財務管理中的作用，並指導性地說明如何提供與預算、財務報告、管理控制和決策制定相關的成本信息，也因此會面臨政府部門管理成本會計不同目標維度之間的概念沖突。
  3. The writer, as one of the ma i n members i n the job analysis group, handles some specific work in this project, such as design of questionnaires, design of interview questions, design of some forms and so on. in this thesis, above all, the writer studies some relative theory, then, researches the whole process of this job analysis. according to this logical order, there are four parts in the thesis as following : the firs part introduces some important concepts and theories, including the significance, the position, the history, the methods, and the value of job analysis in modern human resource management

    本著理論指導實踐，實踐升華理論的原則，在本論文中，筆者首先從工作分析的相關理論入手，然後在理論研究的基礎上對cssc公司銷售部工作分析的全過程進行深入細致的分析研究，按照這種邏輯順序本論文共分為五大部分：第一部分為文獻綜述，主要闡述了工作分析的相關概念、工作分析的意義和作用、工作分析在現代人力資源以及人力資本管理中的地位、工作分析的歷史沿革、工作分析的理論、工作分析的內容、工作分析的方法技術、工作分析的價值等。
  4. In this paper, the writer explores to make it clear for people to understand the criminal offence in conspiracy by untypical underworld society in four aspects including the conception and basic features of the untypical underworld society, the component elements of the criminal offence in conspiracy by untypical underworld society, the affirmation of such criminal offence and the penalty upon it, in the light of theoretical research and positive analysis. the conception of the untypical underworld society in china is summarized in comparison with the notion of " society ", " untypical underworld society " and the " features " of the untypical underworld society in china. the writer elaborates, when describing the features of the untypical underworld society, such features as " highly - organized ", that " there exists a sphere of influence in a certain district, or in a certain trade or profession, and illegal control is executed within the sphere of influence ", " with actual economic strength in pursuit of economic benefits ", " political infiltration into governmental organs with antagonism ", " decaying culture " and " the compatibility in the measures of criminal offence "

    在論述黑社會性質組織的概念時，結合「社會" 、 「黑社會」的特點和我國黑社會性質組織中「性質」的來源，最後概括出我國黑社會性質組織的概念；在論述黑社會性質組織的特徵時，本文從黑社會性質組織所具有的「比較高的組織化程度」 、 「在某一地區或某些行業具有一定的勢力范圍，並在該范圍內形成非法控制」 、 「以追求經濟利益為主要目的，具有一定的經濟實力」 、 「對政府的滲透，政治上的對抗性」 、 「文化上的腐朽性」 、 「犯罪手段上的兼并性」等方面進行闡述，特別是在「對政府的滲透，政治上的對抗性」採用大篇幅論述，並提出國家工作人員的「保護傘」既包括「包庇」又包括「縱容」 ，特別是在「縱容」方面提出了一些新的觀點；在論述黑社會性質組織犯罪構成特徵時，從犯罪的主體、侵害的客體、犯罪的客觀方面、主觀方面進行了詳細敘述;在論述黑社會性質組織犯罪的認定時，主要從黑社會性質組織與相關范疇的界限、黑社會性質組織罪的司法認定兩個方面來進行的;在論述黑社會性質組織犯罪的刑事處罰時，提出了對各種組織、領導、參加黑社會性質組織行為的處罰原則，並對提高該罪的量刑幅度及增設財產刑提出了立法建議。
  5. Insulation co - ordination - part 1 : definitions, principles and rules iec 60071 - 1 : 2006 ; german version en 60071 - 1 : 2006

    測量和控制數字數據通信工業控制系統用現場總線類型3 ： profibus規范第1部分：概述和導則
  6. This part sums up the function of media scalp and the forming of tourism hot spot firstly, secondly, points out the necessity of building tourism hot spot and four major principles of news scalp that should be grasped : strength, opportunity, appropriate and guides, summarizes the eight major methods of scalping tourism hot spots. lastly, analyses the problems that should deal with when scalping tourism hot spot and the pros and cons relations of several scalp methods

    本部分首先概述了媒體炒作的作用和旅遊熱點的形成，其次指出營造旅遊熱點新聞的必要性和炒作應掌握的實力、時機、適度和引導四大原則，並總結出炒作旅遊熱點的八大方法，最後理性地分析了炒作旅遊熱點時應處理的問題和幾種炒作方法的利弊關系。
  7. Based on the features, disadvantages and constraints of iheeb in china, the author draws a series of conclusions and gives some basic suggestions for constructing and developing chinese iheeb. the main suggestions are as follows. it is suitable for china to opt for the construction of " government - dominated " iheeb, which are directed by five basic principles - synchronizing the construction of theeb with the reform of the political system and the higher education system, laying equal stress on academic orientation and administrative orientation, structuring iheeb well and running them efficiently, managing iheeb to norms, and implementing iheeb in terms of stages and regions

    通過綜述國內外相關研究成果，在採用文獻研究、比較研究、理論分析等方法的基礎上，本文以界定高等教育評估中介機構的概念為前提，著重分析國外高等教育評估中介機構的四種主要模式及模式抉擇的主要因素，結合我國高等教育評估中介機構的基本特點、現存問題及制約因素，構建出建立具有中國特色的高等教育評估中介機構的基本思路：在堅持與政治體制改革和高等教育體制改革同步、學術導向與行政導向並重、精簡高效、規范化運作及分階段、分區域實施五項原則的指導下，建立「政府主導型」高等教育評估中介機構是適合當前我國國情的選擇。
  8. In the second part the paper has studied the general situation and problems of lands transfer both in the whole country and in zhejiang province, described the land transfer behavior of peasant households, and made conclusions as follow. behavior of land transfer is highly connected with economic development. government should play a guiding and service role based on wills of peasants

    第二部分介紹全國及浙江省農地流轉的總體情況及存在的問題，概述農戶家庭農地流轉行為，並得出相關結論：農地流轉行為與經濟發展程度密切相關；政府在農地流轉中應遵循農民自願的原則，承擔起引導和服務的作用；農戶家庭農地流轉所遵循的原則依然是經濟理性原則，提高農地利用效率是農戶進行農地流轉行為的根本動機。
  9. Also, the degradations of n - mosfet and p - mosfet are compared and the increase of delay - time induced by device degradation is represented by introducing " time - index ", and the saturation effect and temperature characteristics of device degradation are described

    另外，比較討論了p溝和n溝mosfet的退化，對器件退化導致的電路延遲增加則引入了「時間因子」的概念來加以明確的表徵；對器件退化的飽和效應和溫度特性也作了分析概述。
  10. Part one is the introduction, hi terms of the main clue, raising, studying and solving problems, having made comments on relevant researches, it defines the credit of central government and local government, and divides government credit into management credit, service credit and leaders credit according to government ' s administrative duty and procedure

    按照提出問題- - -研究問題- - -解決問題的主線，在對相關研究狀況進行評述后，就政府信用和地方政府信用進行概念界定。按照政府的行政職責和行政程序，將政府信用劃分為管理信用、服務信用和領導人信用，並逐一對政府信用的內容和原則進行了理論闡發。
  11. The first part is about international criminal judicial assistance. it discusses about the concept, scope and lawsuit features of international criminal judicial assistance ; the basic guideline of international criminal judicial assistance ; the development tendency of international criminal judicial assistance ; and some problems touched in international criminal judicial assistance, such as extradition, transfer of proceedings of a case, and recognition and execution of foreign rulings

    上篇為國際刑事司法協助部分，論述了國際刑事司法協助的概念、范圍及其訴訟特徵；指導國際刑事司法協助的基本原則；國際刑事司法協助的發展趨勢；國際刑事司法協助中的引渡、訴訟移轉管轄、外國刑事判決的承認和執行等問題。
  12. The first part discusses the theoretic connotation and historical evolvement of power, taking the ex planation of power in different times and different countries into account, discussing that " serving people " still is the core tenet for leaders and cadres " coming into power under the greatly changed political and economical circumstances. the second part discusses the issue that how to make use of power correctly, discussing the following issues in turn : the impersonal political and economical circumstances of the use of power ; the four factors which often cause the happening of the mistakes of power - using ; the basic demands n principles and requirements of the use of power, and discusses the fundamental measure of the right use of power - - - - - - the establishment of systems, attaching more importance on the system of cadre and person, the system of decision - making of important matters, the system of supervision. at last the thesis discusses the safeguard of the right use of power - - establishment of professional morality of the leaders and cadres

    第一部分通過論述權力的理論概念及歷史演變，結合古今中外人們對權力的不同解釋，論述了我黨在執政環境發生重大變化的今天，領導幹部掌權用權的核心和宗旨依然是「執政為民」 ；第二部分論述了如何正確行使權力的問題，依次論述了權力行使的客觀政治經濟環境，權力得到正確行使的基本要求，導致權力運行失誤的四種經常性因素，以及保障權力得以正確行使的制衡性原則、公開性原則、法制性原則、自製性原則，並以幹部人事制度、重大問題決策制度與監督制度為重點論述了權力得以正確行使的根本? ?制度建設，最後討論了權力得以正確行使的有力保障? ?領導幹部職業道德建設，分別論述了幹部職業道德建設的主要內容及途徑。
  13. This artic1e introducts the concepts of main attribute and marginal attribute, exp1ains the concepts, meaning, causes and connections ; finds out the causes of city attributes ( especia11y margina1 attribute ) in nature section and society section ; ana1yses the expressions and differences between the two sides of city attributes in the ideas, constructions, evo1utions of city space form : at 1ast, make an expectation of the deve1opffient of city space form, give out three forms of city deve1opment

    本文從文化現象中引入了主流和邊緣的概念；闡述了城市屬性的概念、意義、緣起以及相互關系；從自然地理因素和社會人文因素兩方面初步探尋了城市屬性（主要是邊緣屬性）形成的原因；切入城市設計，從城市空間形態的表象、結構、衍變三個層面上分析了城市屬性在城市空間形態上的表現及其差異；最後以生態為指導原則，展望了城市邊緣屬性空間形態的衍變和應對策略，提出三種邊緣城市發展的模式。
  14. First, the essay has pointed out the importance of doing research on organizing criminal in the introduction ; the second part has introduced in details the determination and evaluation of organizing act in the theories and practice of criminal laws in different countries ; then the essay has constructed the ontology about the concepts, constitutional characteristies and criminal responsibility of organizing criminal ; the fourth part has further discussed some theoritical issues related to the idenlification of organizing criminal which must be paid attention to, especially the relationship between the general and specific provisions of organizing criminal and organized crimes ; finally, the essay has drawn a conclusion that the legislation of organizing criminal should be oriented according to the general provisions of criminal laws, and it has suggested the theoretical projects for the reformulation of the laws concerning joint offence in the future

    文章首先在引言中導出研究組織犯的重要性；第二部分詳細介紹了組織行為在各國刑法理論和實務中的定性與評價；第三部分，構建了組織犯概念、構成特徵以及刑事責任等本體理論；第四部分，進一步論述了認定組織犯必須要注意的一些相關理論問題，特別是組織犯與組織型（有組織犯罪）犯罪的總則、分則關系；最後，文章以組織犯的立法定位於刑法典總則之中為結論，並試擬了共同犯罪未來修訂時的理論方案。
  15. In the second part, the author anatomizes the concept system and expatiates the elementary principles, and on the basis of it, brings forward the train of thought 、 framework and step of city planning under the conduction of “ reverse planning ”

    第二部分在對「反規劃」理念的概念體系、內涵剖析和基本原則進行闡述的基礎上，提出了在「反規劃」理念指導下的城市規劃的編制思路、編制框架和編制措施。
  16. This text expatiates the foundation top of the safe concept in population in the synopsis, measure to the population safety the evaluation index sign system set up and its deal turns, writer according to total leading thought that sets up the basis and the establishment of the principle, measure the evaluation system construction frame establishes, can operate the choice of the index sign, use the tree form diagram come out the index sign system manifestation, proceed the logic way of thinking that deal turn one by one to the index sign value, set up a set of systems completely, chien is clear, science, viable population safety measures the evaluation index sign system and its deals turn the early - warning standard, aiming at for research with establish the " 11 " population the development the strategy and should talk about of follow - up thorough research the offering consults basis

    摘要本文在簡要闡述人口安全概念的基礎上，對人口安全測評指標體系的構建及其量化，筆者按照構建的總體指導思想與原則的確立、測評體系結構框架的設置、可操作指標的篩選並用樹狀圖把指標體系顯示出來和對入選指標逐一進行量化的邏輯思路，構建了一套系統全面、簡明、科學、可行的人口安全測評指標體系及其量化預警標準，旨在為研究和制定「十一五」人口發展戰略以及該論題的后續深入研究提供參考依據。
  17. With the guidance of such theories and rules mentioned above, the one - to - one marketing model that is designed in this paper can be summarized as follows : the clienteles is its center, the one - to - one work team is its soul, and the logistics resources chain is its tools to serve clienteles. on the basis of satisfying the clienteles " decision variables ( 4cs ), the corporation makes its marketing decision by the two - way communication with the clienteles, pays attention to maintain and exploit the clienteles, and supplies clienteles the systematized and personalized logistics service

    以上述理論和原則為指導，本文構想的「一對一」營銷模型可概括為：以客戶為中心，以「一對一」團隊為靈魂，以物流資源鏈為服務手段，第三方物流企業通過與客戶的雙向溝通，在滿足客戶決策變量（ 4cs ）的基礎上制定營銷決策（ 4rs ） ，注重客戶的保有和開發，實現客戶的系列化、個性化的物流服務。
  18. Among which, mathematical model is both the best carrier that represents mathematics " solutions to practical problems and mathematical thinking processes and the bridge for the integration of mathematical education theory with practice ; fractal geometry enables students to have better understanding of the new development of geometry and exploit new space of geometric thinking ; probability and statistics, by means of the collection, coordination, description and analysis of data as well as the portrayal of the possibility of uncertain phenomena and events, provide evidences and suggestions for people ' s better decision - making, which is essential to people ' s life

    分形幾何學使得學生能更多地了解幾何學的新發展，開拓幾何思維的新空間。概率與統計則通過對數據的收集、整理、描述和分析以及對不確定現象和事件發生可能性的刻畫，為人們更好地制定決策提供依據和建議。研究過程中，就課程的整合作了大量針對性、操作性強的教育教學案例，對轉變學生的學習方式，促進師生、學生間的交流與合作，培養學生創造性思維和實踐能力有一定的指導作用。
  19. So sustainable development in hvac is very essential. the paper illustrates the assessment method of sustainable development - - - - - - life cycle anylisis and outlines the states of sustainable development in the world. it presents that china sustainable development should be characteristic, and should n ' t learn form abroad completely. it describes global environment deterioration, indoor air quality concern and promotion of the intelligent technology behind the progress of air conditioning technology in recent years, interprets the principles in the advancement for harmonising comfort requirements with energy conservation and energy consumption with environment protection, presents an overall survey of the techniques for air conditioning energy efficiency, trends in energy sources for air conditioning, and development in the equipment and system

    闡述了可持續發展的分析方法? ?壽命周期分析，簡要介紹了國內外可持續發展的近況，提出中國必須走自己的可持續發展之路，不能全盤西化，概述了空調技術發展在全球環境，室內空氣品質，智能技術發展等方面的背景，闡述了協調舒適與節能、能源利用與保護環境的技術發展原則，全面介紹了空調節能的方法、空調冷熱源的發展方向和空調設備與系統的開發，對空調專業可持續發展有一定指導意義，本文運用價值分析法對暖通空調設計進行評價，功能指標有：安全可靠性、舒適性、環保性、節能性、維修性和操作性。
  20. The first part of my thesis discusses the basic concepts and theories of project management ; the second part expounds the application of project management in phases of design procurement construction and start - up ; the third part is the essence of my paper. so - called management is that for a certain goal people do a series of works like making a decision, planning, organizing, coordinating, controlling etc to the target of management

    本文的第一部分詳細闡述了工程項目管理的基本概念和理論基礎；第二部分對榆天化20萬噸年甲醇技改項目管理在幾個階段（設計、采購、施工以及開車）的實施應用進行了充分地論述；第三部分則是本文的成果所在，本文作者應用贏得值原理，對榆天化20萬噸年甲醇技改項目進行了費用進度跟蹤分析，總結出了實際操作的方法和步驟，對工程公司具有一定的指導意義。
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