權衡理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánhénglǐlún]
權衡理論 英文
trade-off theory
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秤桿） the graduated arm of a steelyard2 （稱重量的器具） weighing apparatus3 （姓氏） a...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 權衡 : judge and weigh; weigh and consider balance; weigh; balance
  • 理論 : theory
  1. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  2. But my focus was specially laid on the decision - making of investment under uncertainty and with competition, i first. extend the basic model of dixit & pindyck ' s by allowing the relevant parameter to be a random variable, then proposed an numerical example to show how to solve this model, i gave the algorithm and did the comparative static analysis, finally i developed a model of duopoly under uncertainty, considering the competition between the firms explicitly, using roa, i calculated the two firm ' s values respectively when they take different roles - to be leader or follower, and then checked the possible equilibriums

    本文的重點是考察在同時存在不確定性和競爭的情況下，如何用實物期權的理論估算投資項目的價值，為此，文中發展了兩個模型，第一個模型是對dixit & pindyck的模型的擴展，它通過一個相關的隨機變量來考察競爭對項目價值的影響，但沒有考慮企業間的相互博弈，文中給出了一個例子詳細地說明了該模型的求解並做了敏感性分析；第二個模型是一個不確定情況下的雙寡頭模型，文中給出了用實物期權方法計算的兩企業在處于領導者和跟隨者兩種不同境況時的價值，並將企業間的相互博弈考慮在內，考察了可能的均衡狀態。
  3. Financial structure selection according to financial distress : on the base of trade - off theory, the article studies the relation between financial distress and financial structure - - - - discussing how to make a reasonable financial structure to prevent a financial distress. finally on the base of gregoradrade. s latent period criterion, demonstrate the article. s result jointly the real data in the chinese capital market

    在財務危機與融資結構選擇的研究中：在權衡理論的基礎上研究了財務危機與企業融資結構之間的關系? ?分析了企業如何確定合理的融資結構，以預防財務危機的發生，最後以gregoradrade的潛伏期判據為基礎，並結合中國資本市場的實際數據對上述研究結果進行了實證分析。
  4. Empirical test of static tradeoff theory and pecking order theory

    靜態權衡理論與啄食順序理論的實證檢驗
  5. Chapter ii reviews theories which has existed on corporate capital structure and corporate financial decisions, for example, static tradeoff theory, pecking order theory, and agent - principal theory. these views agree on that corporate financing order should be debt financing first, then equity financing

    已有企業資本結構和融資理論，無論是靜態平衡理論，委託代理理論，還是啄食順序理論都認為：企業外部融資時應首先選擇債權融資后選擇股權融資。
  6. Testing static trade - off theory in asia pacific countries

    亞太國家靜態權衡理論的實證檢驗
  7. On the basis of the expanded enterprise value, put forward the expanded of trade theory

    在擴展的企業價值基礎上，提出擴展的權衡理論。
  8. And finally using the expanded trade theory to explain the financing behaviors of china ' s listed companies

    最後用擴展的權衡理論解釋我國的上市公司融資行為。
  9. According to trade - off theory, the level of the debt financing is unduly high, so the companies should try to lower the financial leverage in order to increase their market values

    根據權衡理論，我國企業目前的負債水平過高。企業應該通過適當降低財務杠桿的方法來提高企業的市場價值。
  10. Trade - off theory loosens its assumptions, considers bankruptcy punishment factors, and introduces the financial distress costs. the financial distress costs become one of the latest issues concerned by the domestic and international scholars

    權衡理論放鬆mm理論的假設，考慮破產懲罰因素的影響，引入財務拮據成本，財務困境成本日漸成為國內外學者關注的熱點問題。
  11. This part introduces the main genres of capital structure. please notice the importance of the mm theorem, which is the theory basement of subsequent analysis. comparing with the financial structure is another content in this part

    本章作為整篇論文的基礎，結合現代資本結構理論發展的實踐背景，主要評述了mm理論及修正模型、權衡理論、激勵理論、非對稱信息論和控制理論。
  12. Based on the mm theory, trade off theory, incentive - based theory and asymmetric information - based theory, micro - factors and macro - circumstance, probably influencing financial structure, are put forward. the former includes none - debt tax shield, profitability, asset tangibility, growth, size, business risk, et al. and the latter, tax institution, ownership structure, financial institutions et al

    首先以莫迪利亞尼和米勒模型、權衡理論、激勵理論、不對稱信息理論為理論出發點，提出了可能影響農業上市公司融資結構的微觀因素和宏觀環境因素，前者包括非債務節稅因素、盈利性、資產實質性、成長性、規模、經營風險等，後者包括稅收制度、股權結構、金融體系等。
  13. It brings in main financing structure theories, such as durand theory, mm theory, trade - off theory, and informational asymmetry theory and illustrates and comments on their basic viewpoints, propositions, and related hypotheses. although they possess considerable theoretical value, they are subject to challenges from practice now and then. generally speaking, they are far from perfection

    本章介紹了durand融資結構理論、 mm理論、權衡理論、不對稱信息理論等主要融資結構理論，闡述了這些理論的基本觀點、命題及其相關假設，並對這些理論進行了評述，總體上說，這些理論具有相當的理論價值，但在實踐中仍不時受到挑戰，融資結構理論遠未完善。
  14. In this part, the naive capital structure theory, traditional capital structure theory and modern capital structure are introduced. mm theory and trade - off theory in the modern capital structure theory are paid much attention ; section two reviews its relevant study. furthermore, in section three, the author elaborates the fruits and problems of capital structure research in china

    第二章首先總結了資本結構理論的發展歷程，包括傳統的資本結構理論、現代的資本結構理論和新資本結構理論，接著對mm理論和權衡理論的實證檢驗研究方法作了詳細介紹，最後總結了我國資本結構理論的研究情況，並重點分析了我國資本結構理論研究中存在的問題。
  15. The firm is a form of cooperation among many resources owners on the wage labor institution. through proper planning and coordination, cooperation within the firm, such as relationship - specific investment and the synergetic use of a lot of resources, can benefit the parties concerned, but these parties are unable to depend on the compelling force of the court to realize cooperative gains. therefore, the performance of the firm as well as the gains of the parties concerned depends on the strategic interactions among these parties

    本文首先通過對企業內的生產與通過市場協調的分散的個人生產進行比較效率分析，揭示了企業內的權力關系現象的根源? ?現實世界的企業的資源提供者之間並不能像瓦爾拉斯的一般均衡理論所假設的那樣在事前締結可由法庭強制執行的完全合約;然後，通過對企業的資源提供者之間的策略互動的均衡分析，揭示了企業內的權力關系現象的本質、作用和形成機制。
  16. Market timing theory of capital structure is developed and tested in baker and wurgler ( 2002 ). their research result document that market timing affects capital structure in the short run, but also the effects on capital structure are very persistent, so they suggest that capital structure is the cumulative outcome of past attempts to time the equity market. it ’ s a new capital structure theory different from the tradeoff theory and the pecking order theory

    Baker 、 wurgler （ 2002 ）提出了資本結構的市場時機選擇理論，其研究發現市場時機選擇不僅對資本結構存在著短期影響，而且還有很強的持久性影響，因此他們認為資本結構是公司過去進行權益市場時機選擇努力累積的結果，這是有別于權衡理論與優序融資理論的一個新的資本結構理論。
  17. Considering the study of financial distress costs : in the past, the researching object of financial distress costs is real costs, but not expected costs, although the latter was first emerged in the trade - off theory. the article differentiate between the expected financial distress costs and real financial distress costs, and discuss the former, analyze the yuval. s researching, and find his method based on dcf may underestimate the expected financial distress costs and on his searching, use the real option instead of dcf method to calculate the corporation. s value and estimate the expected financial distress costs

    在關于財務危機成本的研究中：雖然預期財務危機成本的概念在權衡理論中就已提及，但以前財務危機成本的研究對象實質上是實際財務危機成本，而非預期財務危機成本，本文區分了預期財務危機成本和實際財務危機成本，並對前者進行了探討，分析了yuval在此方面的研究，認為他基於折現現金流的方法會低估預期財務危機成本，並在其研究成果的基礎上，使用實物期權的方法替代折現現金流法來測算企業價值，從而估算預期財務危機成本。
  18. Additionally, the author tells us what differences between this system and another system similar with it in negotiable securities law of our country. the third part studies of the theoretical bases of the appraisal right from four aspects. the first theory is majority rule which has its own defect

    二、異議股東股份收買請求權的理論基礎：在這部分中，作者分別從制度相互制衡、股東、股東之間的相互關系以及公司四個角度論述了異議股東股份收買請求權在理論上的合理性。
  19. With detailed analysis of the financing means and finance demand of internet company, while learning from the research angle and method of exiting corporate capitai structure theory, the capital structure theory for internet company is studied from the foilowing angies " financing capital cost, market competition structure, information economics and trade - off theory as weli

    首先分析社會投資主體的風險偏好和網路公司的投資風險與收益特徵；論述網路公司股權融資和債權融資，金融需求和融資障礙。重點借鑒現有公司融資結構理論研究方法，從融資資本成本、市場競爭結構、信息經濟學以及權衡理論等角度，勾勒出專門針對網路公司m /摘要+的融資結構理論框架。
  20. Tentative research on intellectual property system based on the theory of balancing of interests

    試論以利益平衡理論為基礎的知識產權制度
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