正中切開 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngzhōngqiēkāi]
正中切開 英文
medisection
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 切 : 切Ⅰ動詞1 （合; 符合） correspond to; be close to 2 （用在反切后頭 表示前兩個字是注音用的反切）見 ...
  • 正中 : middle; centre
  1. Criminal summary procedure is a judicial procedure in contrast with the general procedure. it is a kind if simplified contentious procedure based on general procedure. there are three forms of this procedure according to different extents of simplification. the first one is simplified form for links in general procedure. the second one is omitted form for procedure of court trials. in this procedure, the course of court trial is totally omitted. the third one is plea - agreement form which refers to an agreement about the committing and sentencing between prosecutor and defense attorney or defendant. the summary procedure is regulated widely in the criminal procedure laws of such countries as britain, american, france, germany, italy, japan. the tendency of towards of the development of the summary procedure can be analyzed in three aspects

    本文從刑事簡易程序的概念入手，對我國簡易程序的立法現狀加以了分析與反思，從而試圖借鑒國外簡易程序的立法經驗，以我國現有簡易程序的法律規定為基礎，構建我國「多元化」的簡易程序體系。同時，由於簡易程序中對被告人的權利作出了很大的限制，因而，本文認為從程序正義、實體正義與訴訟效率三個角度對于簡易程序的正當性基礎加以解讀是十分必要的。同時，任何一個國家的法律制度都是一個有機聯系、密切配合的整體，刑事簡易程序的良好、有效運行也離不開配套制度的支持。
  2. Them, the thesis has chosen three china ' s cases as object of study, corporatism and social resource theory as theoretical perspective, and the function of npo integrating social welfare resources as the point of study to research the mechanism of npo integrating social welfare resources, the factors which bring down its effects, the motive power of the development of npo in social welfare field. then, the conclusion comes into being : the instituting and running of a npo which has specific object is a effective mechanism to integrate social welfare resources ; in practice, npo can integrate social welfare resources by instituting former and informer social network ; the factors which bring down its effects include policy and themselves ; and there is several kind of power which can motive the development of npo in social welfare field

    本文選取了在發展程度上呈梯次性的中國三個個案為研究對象，以合作主義和社會資源理論為理論視角，以非營利組織對社會福利資源的整合功能為切入點，探討了非營利組織整合社會福利資源的機制、其效果的制約性因素、以及在社會福利領域推動非營利組織發展的動力，認為定位明確的非營利組織的成立與運營為社會福利資源的整合提供了一條可供選擇的有效的途徑，發現在實踐中非營利組織可利用正式的和非正式的兩種網路建構來開發整合社會福利資源，而現階段其整合效果受到政策環境和自身能力等因素的制約，推動非營利組織發展與能力健全的力量源泉主要來自需求推動、政策推動、專業知識推動和國際交往推動。
  3. In season when with spring in all its brightness and charm here ， spring is in the air and the flowers are in blossom ， in order to make the whole institute ' s nursing staff establish firmly " human - oriented ， all taking patient as the centre " service theory ， everything respect patients ， care the patient ， cherish patients everywhere often ， socialise with patient more ， look at patient such as relative ， like friend ， establish a good one new to protect relation of suffering from ， promote the patient to recover as soon as possible together ， make our care press close to the patient ， press close to clinically and pressing close to the society further ， really reflect the deep intension of " the plum is attended to in winter " ， prop up a stretch of blue sky that hopes for the patient

    在這春光明媚、春暖花開的季節里，為了使全院護理人員牢固樹立「以人為本，一切以病人為中心」的服務理念，時時處處事事尊重病人、關心病人、愛護病人，多與病人溝通交流，視患者如親人、如朋友，建立良好的新型護患關系，共同促進患者早日康復，使我們的護理服務更加貼近病人、貼近臨床、貼近社會，真正體現「冬梅護理」的深刻內涵，為患者撐起一片希望的藍天。
  4. As they have been in baking hot france trying to qualify for the champions league this week, liverpool have only played one premier league game so far

    自從2003年開始，這位利物浦老闆就開始抓住切爾西的花費不放，不過正是在他的喋喋不休中，利物浦竹籃打水一場空，在聯賽中也沒有什麼特別的表現。
  5. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討，在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型，推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程，在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解；使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法，推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法；在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對航位推演算法進行了分析：推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法，並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬；最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路，較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題；本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現，經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。
  6. While taking medication, don t increase the dosage on your own in hopes of quickly bringing your blood pressure down to normal

    切忌一開始就要求用高效降壓藥，或在服藥過程中擅自增加藥量，企圖盡快將血壓降至正常。
  7. At the moment when peppino reached the foot of the mandaia, a priest arrived in some haste, forced his way through the soldiers, and, advancing to the chief of the brotherhood, gave him a folded paper. the piercing eye of peppino had noticed all. the chief took the paper, unfolded it, and, raising his hand, " heaven be praised, and his holiness also, " said he in a loud voice ; " here is a pardon for one of the prisoners !

    正當庇皮諾到達斷頭臺腳下的時候，一個苦修士，他象是苦修士隊中遲到的一個，拚命擠開士兵，走到領頭的那個苦修士前面，交給他一張折攏的紙，庇皮諾的銳利的目光已把這一切都看到了，領頭的那個苦修士接過這張紙，打開來，於是他舉起了一隻手， 「贊美上帝！ 」
  8. We should base on our country " s specific national to choice scientific measure. so we must speed up the development of economic, improve our material living standard ; conduct system of government s reform continually. improve our political living standard ; develop advanced culture, improve our cultural living standard ; handle the relations among population, economic, society, environment and resources, choice a sustained development road

    為此，需要我們在全球化大潮中找準定位，牢固地樹立系統的觀點，切實地堅持開放的思維，堅定地實行改革開放，立足於我國具體國情，選擇科學的應對措施，努力做到:不斷地加快社會經濟的發展，不斷地提高人民的物質、文化生活水平;繼續推進和深化政治體制改革，努力提高人民群眾的政治生活水平和參與社會管理的能力;大力發展先進文化，不斷提高我國人民群眾的精神生活水平;正確處理人口、經濟、社會、環境和資源之間的相互關系，堅持走可持續發展的道路。
  9. Two ingredients may contribute to researchers " favors to these issues : one is from the practical problems facing china in changing its business system, which may be described as follows. 1. the change of organizational forms is so far from the modern corporation institution in nature that a business cannot be run well without the normative corporate governance

    這個問題之所以受到人們的「青睞」與下列因素密切相關：從實踐層面上看，企業形態的轉換只是完成了現代企業一般框架的構築，要想真正規范地運作起來，決然離不開公司治理結構；我國企業領導制度在新舊體制轉換過程中相互摩擦及掣肘之處甚多，亟待悉心梳理、解決；企業股東會和董事會流於形式，已經嚴重地影響了公司制企業的正常運作。
  10. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下，水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響，但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶，徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區，這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此，筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料，分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明，河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響，而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前，梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段，梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言，河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內，河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主，中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  11. Tourist - guiding service is mainly of oral communication and therefore oral communication is the vital part of tourist - guiding job. oral communication is required to be taught in any language course so that chinese - language course plays an indispensable role in the training of tourist guides. and chinese language must be positioned as one of the major subjects of tourist - guiding discipline

    本文認為語文與導游工作關系密切，導游服務工作主要是言語交往活動，言語交往能力是導游員的立身之本，而語文課開展的正是言語交往教育，因此語文課在導游專業人才培養中居於顯要的地位。
  12. Although putonghua is the official dialect of the country, china is nevertheless a very big country and there are hundreds of dialects still being used by people from various areas. the traditional customs of each of these areas are also nothing similar. therefore, it is necessary for people from different areas to respect and understand each others culture in order to promote their conexistence, and that is what this movie is attempting to do. however, i wouldn t call it a success in this regard

    無疑，片中某些情節的確能以輕松幽默的手法真切地捕捉到兩地文化的差異，並炮製出不少無傷大雅的笑料，令人看得開心之餘，亦產生一定的共鳴感，但可惜的是，編導的發揮就正正只局限於這些零碎的處境式笑料之內，而不能對整個主題加以整頓提升，反而在中段以後漸漸失控，劇情愈演愈亂，到了最後電視臺表演一場更無法收拾殘局，令結局淪為歡樂今宵式的鬧劇。
  13. Therefore, it is necessary for people from different areas to respect and understand each others culture in order to promote their conexistence, and that is what this movie is attempting to do. however, i wouldn t call it a success in this regard. without doubt some of the gags are funny and ko s observation of the cultural barrier between the people from the north and the south is also incisive, but other than generating some laughters here and there, these funny moments just don t seem to work coherently and make you think deeper about the subject matter

    無疑片中某些情節的確能以輕松幽默的手法真切地捕捉到兩地文化的差異並炮製出不少無傷大雅的笑料令人看得開心之餘亦產生一定的共鳴感但可惜的是編導的發揮就正正只局限於這些零碎的處境式笑料之內而不能對整個主題加以整頓提升反而在中段以後漸漸失控劇情愈演愈亂到了最後電視臺表演一場更無法收拾殘局令結局淪為歡樂今宵式的鬧劇。
  14. Water conservacy and hydroelectric projects being programmed or constructed in incised river valley of southwest and northwest of china all relate to weathered and unloaded rockmass. it is very important and significant to study weathering and unloading for engineering design, parameter value choosing, rockmass quality classificatioarockmass excavation, foundation plane choosing, even project running. the dissertation is based on granite rockmass in laxiwa hydroelectric station damsite, yellow river

    規劃中或正在建設的西南、西北深切河谷區水利水電工程均涉及到巖體風化、卸荷問題，而研究巖體風化、卸荷對于工程設計、參數取值、巖體質量分級、巖體開挖、建基面選取乃至未來工程運行等具有重要意義。
  15. In the research, we analyze how are " agile manufacturing " 、 " virtual manufacturing " 、 " virtual process planning " 、 " agile virtual enterprise " applied in capp system ; in the development, we come up with a brand - new system called " multiagent - based dynamic enterprise alliance system ", which can put multi - agent technology into use very well, so that the entire system can be more intelligent 、 more active 、 more compatible ; during the building of alliance, we create a method called " profit - driven network bid " which can offer a justice and practical way to help enterprises find partners, and this method is also adaptive in other similar systems. we take full use of network, the most convenient means of communication, in the realizing of this system

    在研究方面，認真分析了敏捷製造（ am ） 、虛擬製造（ vm ） 、虛擬工藝設計（ vpp ） 、動態企業聯盟（ ave ）等思想在capp系統中的體現和應用；在開發方面，獨創性地提出了「基於multi - agent的企業動態聯盟系統」 ，很好地將多智能體技術運用到系統的開發中來，使整個系統具有較好的智能性、自主性和可移植性；在聯盟的組建過程中，提出了「基於利益驅動的網路招投標」機制，為企業快速尋找合作夥伴提供了公開公正和切實可行的方法，該方法在其它系統中也具有一定的通用性。
  16. But bridge, who spent four months on loan at fulham last season after recovering from a long - term injury, has started the campaign on fire

    但是布里奇，這位曾經遭受長期的傷病困擾，上賽季後半段被切爾西租借到富勒姆並踢了四個月比賽的球員，正逐漸開始在比賽中發揮威力。
  17. For comparison, the upper section shows healthy bone structure, the middle section shows osteoporotic bone structure and the lower section shows advanced osteoporotic bone structure with flattened plates, deformation and decreased mass

    本模型由3塊切開的腰椎組成，最上面一塊腰椎顯示正常的腰椎及其骨結構。中間一塊腰椎顯示輕度骨質疏鬆癥，腰椎有一些變形。
  18. In addition to lung surgery, the chinese university has also pioneered in the development of minimal access heart surgery. aortic valve replacement and aortic root replacement can now be safely carried out through a partial sternotomy, instead of through a conventional full sternotomy and thus, the trauma to body tissues and postoperative pain are greatly reduced

    香港中文大學在微創心臟外科方面同樣處領導地位，目前在主動脈瓣膜置換及全主動脈根部置換手術中，只需切開部分胸骨，而無須在胸部正中大切口，減低了對肌肉組織的創傷，手術后痛楚亦較輕。
  19. Neoplasm in the fourth ventricle was resected. [ results ] among the 20 cases total resection was in 14 and subtotal resection was in 6. [ conclusion ] the cerebello - medullary fissure opproach can provide a panoramic view between the two laterl recesses

    方法對20例第腦室內腫瘤均採取枕下正中開顱，經扁桃體下小腦延髓裂入路，顯微鏡下切除第腦室內腫瘤。
  20. Some people buy when the sugar cane not the careful choice, after the incision saw red filiform thought is the normal phenomenon, after finally edible causes the sugar cane to be poisoned

    有人買甘蔗時沒有仔細挑選，切開后看到紅色絲狀物又以為是正常現象，結果食用后導致甘蔗中毒。
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