比較器線路 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐjiàoqìxiànlù]
比較器線路
英文
comparator circuit- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較) compare 2 [書面語] (計較) dispute Ⅱ副詞(比較) comparatively; relatively; fair...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 路 : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
- 比較 : 1 (對比) compare; compare with; contrast; parallel (with); comparison; by comparison; in comp...
- 線路 : 1. [電學] circuit; line 2. [交通運輸] line; route
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At the same time the effection of some important recombinations are discussed and the relation of photoconduction versus time is given. in chapter 4, auston circuit, blumlein pulse forming line, multiplier of pulse forming line are introduced and give their differentiates
在第四章中,分析各種以光導開關為核心器件的電脈沖成形電路: auston電路、 blumlein脈沖成形線、層疊線倍壓器,對其輸出轉換效率進行比較,並進行實驗研究。This paper researches and analyses the developments of web technology and magnetostrictive transducers from world wide region. the paper also analyes the characteristics curve of magnetostrictive transducers based on its equivalent circuit and researches the method how to make sure its syntony frequency and its electric simulation network parameters. at the same time, by using jsp technology, a magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation application is designed based on b / s three - tier system structure. the experiment data is fitted by curve fitting module. the equivalent input impedance of it with stimulate loop is separated based on the results of curve fitting and the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers is determined by the input impedance. the method presented in this paper can determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers with a better accuracy than the testing method of syntony & anti - synton y. further more, jsp, the advanced technology at current, has been used to realize a magnetostrictive transducer web electric simulation system. the system has good human computer interface and the function of resource sharing and information publishing. the research of this paper and its achievements have some practical merits in the researchful and applied fields of magnetostrictive transducer
用java編程語言編寫的曲線擬合模塊,對輸入的實驗數據進行了最小二乘法的曲線擬合;根據曲線擬合結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時由機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗,並由此輸入阻抗確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及電氣模擬網路參數。本課題提出的方法與傳統的諧振?反諧振法相比,能更準確地確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣網路參數。同時,採用當前比較先進的web技術,實現了基於jsp的磁致伸縮換能器web電氣模擬系統,該系統具有良好的人機界面和資源共享、信息發布功能。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的導航方法,存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正系統,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的導航方法,造價昂貴,導航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線,一是基於地形高程的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是導航精度不高,後者雖然精度比較高,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。The contents of this paper can be discribed as follows : at first, introduced several terms which have something to do with this system, for example wap, sms, ota, wig, wib, wml. then, analyzed and compared four kinds of mobile stock system model ; analyzed the requirements in theory, discussed the technology of push and web database ; designed the founction of the mobile stock value - added system ; established the system frame of the mobile stock system based on wireless internet browser ; discussed the security performance of mobile stock system, and designed a security scheme which may be received by stockholder, brokedealer, banker. finally, implemented the menu of mobile stock value - added system, and remote management it with the ota technology
本文首先介紹了幾個重要術語,比如無線應用協議wap 、空中下載ota 、無線網際網路關wig 、微瀏覽器wib 、編寫無線應用菜單的語言wml ;然後分析、比較四種手機炒股模型;對系統的需求進行了理論分析;研究了「推拉」技術和web數據庫技術;設計了系統的功能框架;建立了基於微瀏覽器模式的手機炒股系統的體系結構和總體框架;探討了移動電子商務中的安全策略;設計了股民、證券交易商、銀行都可以接受的安全方案;最後實現了手機炒股系統的增值服務菜單以及利用ota技術對服務菜單的遠程管理。In this thesis, the structur principle tal the systein project of coodess ic card were investigated and the reader was also designed. the main researches are as follows :. firstly, an equvalent circuit model of the indution power sapply of contatless ic card was presented by anaiyzing its work principle
本論文研究非接觸ic卡原理,設計讀寫器具,提供系統方案,主要進行了以下幾個方面的工作:首先,通過分析非接觸ic卡感應電源天線近區場和電磁感應原理工作原理,建立了非接觸ic卡感應電源的等效電路模型,用ewb軟體進行了電路模擬,與實際測試結果比較,證明了建立的感應電源電路模型是正確的。The evaluation criterion of the performance and the taxonomy for wireless sensor networks self - localization system and algorithms are described, the principles and characteristics of recent representative localization approaches are discussed and presented in detail. 3. based on the euclidean algorithm
2 、綜述了無線傳感器網路自身定位演算法和系統的性能評價指標、分類方法,在研究和比較現有的典型演算法和系統的基礎上,對現有的無限傳感器網路定位系統和演算法進行分析和總結。The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,
基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式,電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要,而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先,本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析,比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次,針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點,同時為加快差動保護的動作速度,對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析,結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護,對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。The basic technologic scheme on microwave transmission, currently maturate and advanced microwave transfer technology and equipment, efficiency slot gap antenna, character quality filter, mixer, exact crystalloid concussion apparatus, power backspacing technology, pre - distortion adjustment. furthermore, the technologic schemes practicing using multilevel microwave transfer technology in some areas such as lengshuijiang is introduced in the paper
採用了當前比較成熟、先進的微波傳輸技術和設備,如高效的縫隙天線、高品質濾波器、混合器、高精密的晶體震蕩器、功率回退技術、預失真校正技術,結合工程實際,設計了湖南電廣網路33家合資公司的mmds無線微波數字電視覆蓋的基本技術方案,和個別地區(冷水江市數字微波工程)的多級微波傳輸的具體技術方案。Under windows nt and labview development environment, using the linear fit module, exponential fit module > general polynomial fit module of labview to design a method for fitting the experiment data, the results of curve fitting indicate that the purpose of general polynomial fitting is better than the rest. separating the equivalent input impedance of magnetostrictive transducers without stimulate current from input impedance of it with stimulate loop based on the results of curve fitting, and determining the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers by this input impedance. finally, with labview network functions, realizing magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation system based on web server and discussing a scheme for this system network by datasocket. the method of this paper can more accurately determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers than the testing method of syntony & anti - syntony. at the same time, discussing virtual instrument measurement system and how to realize magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation network system by labview network functions of network virtual instrument measurement development environment
在windowsnt系統環境和labview虛擬儀器技術開發平臺下,首次利用labview中的直線擬合模塊、指數擬合模塊以及多項式擬合模塊,設計了一種對實驗所得數據進行曲線擬合的方法,對三種擬合方法進行了比較,曲線擬合結果表明,多項式擬合方法相對于其它兩種擬合方法效果更好;根據曲線擬合的結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗,並由此輸入阻抗確定了磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣模擬網路參數;最後通過labview提供的網路功能,實現了基於web服務器的磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬虛擬儀器測試系統,並探討了通過datasocket技術實現該系統網路化的方案。Applying relative arithmetic to all kinds of faults and calculating off - line, we can master time - distance relation chart for all kinds of faults. computation indicates : when transmission lines occur faults, the data window of protection algorithm consisting of prefault and postfault data at the same time has important significance. the following methods are useful to achieve the inverse time characteristic : calculating impedance by using flourier in a full cycle, calculating work voltage by using fault component, calculating the torque created by a phase comparator or a magnitude comparator
實際的計算表明:輸電線路發生故障后,用故障前後的數據同時充滿保護演算法的數據窗,對于快速切除近區故障具有很重要的意義;同時利用故障前後的數據,下述方法可以比較好地實現距離保護的反時限特性:直接用全周傅里葉演算法進行阻抗計算;採用工頻變化量阻抗繼電器進行工作電壓的計算;採用轉矩的思想進行轉矩的計算。In chapter 2, the nonlinear feature of iron core of transformer in switching power supply was studied. according to the characteristics of switching power supply, the topology structure of resonant converter was selected. the characteristics of out put voltage and current vs. frequency for the three kinds of resonant converter were analyzed and compared
在第二章中,研究了高壓開關電源中高壓變壓器的非線性特性,選擇了諧振變換器作為高壓大功率開關電源的電路拓撲結構,並對三種形式的諧振變換器的電壓及電流頻率特性進行了分析比較。In chapter 4 we discuss the design of the high speed and high performance vlsi and its imp1ementation, firstly we ana1yze and compare the features and ru1es of al1 kinds of fft algorithm, adopt complex radix 4 butterfly calcu1ation as basic alu, then discuss all kinds of process architectures, the design thoughts, rule, method, technique way, the characteristics of the design are r4 dit algorithm, pingpong ram design method and pipeline structure between stages. we also analyze the limited word length effect and the method to avoid overflow of the fixed points fft process, bring out the expandable platform mode
第四章主要討論了高速高性能的快速傅立葉變換處理器的設計和實現,首先分析和比較了各種快速傅立葉變換演算法的特性和規律,提出基4蝶算的演算法具有最好的性價比,討論了順序、級聯、并行和陣列的處理結構,闡述了設計高速高性能快速傅立葉變換處理器時的設計原則、設計思路、所採用的技術路線,驗證並測試fft處理器,分析了定點fft處理過程由於有限字長效應所產生的量化誤差的范圍及防溢出控制辦法,提出了可擴展平臺模式。Through theoretic reckoning and simulating analyzing, several control strategies for shunt apf were compared and chose ip - iq arithmetic of the instantaneous reactive power theory control strategy as the right scheme to produce the instructing current. based on it, some new control arithmetic was subjoined to suppress the resonance in system and balance the dc side capacitor voltage. two topologies of main circuit were compared and chose the three - phase voltage - source converter with a split - capacitor as its main circuit structure
通過理論計算和模擬分析,比較了並聯型apf的幾種控制策略的優點和缺點,從中選擇瞬時無功理論控制策略i _ p - i _ q計算方式為指令電流產生的演算法,並在此基礎上增加了抑制系統諧振和平衡直流側電容電壓的控制;比較了並聯型apf主電路的兩種常見形式,從中選擇了三相電壓型變流器的主電路形式;算出適合該apf的直流側電容和出線電感的參數;設計出能有效消除apf產生的高次諧波的高通濾波器。Peripheral devices in embedded systems are often connected to the mcu as memory - mapped i / o devices, using the microcontroller ' s parallel address and data bus. this results in lots of wiring on the pcb ' s to route the address and data lines, not to mention a number of address decoders and glue logic to connect everything
由於并行總線擴展時連線過多,外圍器件工作方式各異,外圍器件與數據存儲器混合編址等,都給單片機應用系統設計帶來布線復雜,線路板面積大,易引起emi和esd干擾等困難,這在一些比較復雜的應用系統是難以接受的。At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss
然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較,篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案,確定了準同步采樣的方案,並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析,提出了一種從45開始采樣,從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法,同時,對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法,接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析,其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線,並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容,不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量,而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關,減少了經濟損失;最後,設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。The designs of circuit and electro magnetic compatibility ( emc ) are very important for the high - speed disposal system and the design of high frequency printed circuit is more important. it is described in detail in this article ; for the mixed voltage system, the meet of different voltage chip is very important and it is also described in detail
對于高速處理系統,電路設計和電磁兼容性( emc )的設計很重要,尤其是高頻布線要求更高,本文對此做了比較詳細的介紹;在混合電壓系統中,不同電源電壓器件的介面需進行電壓變換,本文對此也做了詳細的介紹。To apply neural networks to the simulation of ship maneuvering motion, an nnrm ( neural network recursive model ) is designed and used to simulate a serial full - scale tests conducted in yangtze river and the comparison between simulated results and the measured ones is satisfactory. ship trajectory tracking is a well - known maneuvering problem with an increasing practical and theoretical interest. but the real - world tracking applications encounter a number of difficulties caused by the presence of different kinds of uncertainty due to the unknown or not precisely known system model and environmental effects
本文利用智能控制技術的優越性,嘗試將智能化控制技術用於船舶操縱運動模擬,初步探索了將現代控制理論和智能技術融入船舶操縱預報、模擬的研究方法,提出了用於船舶操縱運動模擬的線性神經網路( lnn ) 、神經網路遞推模型( nnrm )和nnrm 、交錯航跡距離( cte )和視距( los )混合控制器模型三種控制模型:並將控制模型的理論研究應用到實船試驗數據分析、計算,將模擬結果與實際的試驗結果作了比較。In the chapter 4, the basic concept and characteristics about the current model circuit and transconductor ( gm ) are given. in order to optimize the performance of gmce, four linearization techniques and the design of consequently successful circuits are investigated and proposed. at last, the four linearization techniques are summarizes
第四章討論了電流模式電路及跨導器的基本概念及性能特點,重點研究並給出了改善輸入級傳輸特性的線性程度並擴大線性范圍的四種方法,介紹在這方面比較成功的一些電路設計,總結了這四種方法的異同點。Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically
本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上,通過對原模塊缺陷的分析,採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度,將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中,這樣不僅能節約成本,還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器( dsp )取代原有的單片機作為協處理器,來接收vxi發來的各種命令,分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號,能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平,該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置,能增強模塊的使用靈活性。By careful selection of the ratio between this resistor and the integrating resistor ( a few tens of ohms in the recommended circuit ), the comparator delay can be compensated and the maximum clock frequency extended by approximately a factor of 3. 3
通過小心選擇這個電阻和積分電阻之間的比值(在推薦線路里,大約是數十歐姆) ,比較器的延遲就可能被補償,最大的時鐘頻率可近似延伸到3 . 3倍。分享友人