法律擬制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎlǜnǐzhì]
法律擬制 英文
legal fiction
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. A company is regarded by the law as a person : an artificial person

    公司被法律視為"人" ，一個擬制人
  2. Drafting instructions were issued to the law draftsman in the second half of the year for the preparation of the relevant legislation

    法律辦事處于年內下半年向法律草擬專員發出法例草擬指示，以制訂有關的法例。
  3. This article attempts to probe into it from such a few aspects, as follows : 1 ) electronic commerce and webtrust ; 2 ) the framework of webtrust ; 3 ) legal examination of webtrust ; 4 ) reflexion on the liability mechanism of webtrust

    本文擬從以下幾個方面進行初步地探討和研究：其一，電子商務與網譽認證；其二，網譽認證制度的基本框架；其三，網譽認證中的合法性審查；其四，對網譽認證法律責任機制的思考。
  4. Because the location and the agent lose their basic function, ec with the characteristics of non - document greatly challenges the existing tax law institutions, which mainly regulate the dealing of the tangible merchandise and establish the tax jurisdiction on the basis of territoriality

    電子商務由於其無址化、非書面化、非中介化、虛擬化等特點給針對有形商品制定的、並以屬地原則為基礎進行管轄，通過常設機構、居住地等概念把納稅義務同納稅人聯系起來而建立的現行稅收法律制度帶來了巨大的沖擊。
  5. In regard to the three forms of transfer : mancipatio, in iure cessio and tradizione, mancipatio and in iure cessio belonged to abstract act. the ground of the abstraction lied in fiction. in mancipatio the law supposed a business relation and in in iure cessio the law supposed a judicial decision. tradizione experienced a transformation : from complicated act via simply act to complicated act and from abstract act to act with causa. the german law inherited this kind of development trend of the roman law

    就給付的三種主要形式? ?要式買賣、擬訴棄權和讓渡來看，前兩者屬于無因行為，其無因的機理在於法律的擬制:在要式買賣中法律擬制了一個買賣關系，在擬訴棄權中法律擬制了一個司法判決;而讓渡則經歷了一個由復雜到簡化再到復雜、由有因到無因的過程。
  6. The legal fiction can help people not only to make proper judgments but also to take essential actions

    法律擬制不僅有助於人們形成適當的判斷而且有助於人們採取必要的行動。
  7. Chapter two shows the political property of the legal fiction by researching and explaining the concept put forward by maine

    第二章通過對梅因的法律擬制概念的考釋，說明法律擬制的政治屬性。
  8. This part introduces the concept of the legal fiction to the field of the politics and put forward the concept of the political fiction

    這一部分將法律擬制概念引入政治領域，提出政治擬制的概念。
  9. Chapter four further brings the political property of the legal fiction to light by comparing the presumption and the fiction

    第四章通過對「推定」與「擬制」的比較研究，進一步揭示法律擬制的政治屬性。
  10. Finally, it is to conformity the theory on solid structure of real rights with the analysis module of value rights and law drafting techniques

    並運用價值權的分析模型、法律擬制技術整合立體的物權結構理論。
  11. This part emphasizes on the political property of the legal fiction, and stresses that fiction is a kind of political behavior and decisive fabrication

    這一部分強調法律擬制的政治屬性，擬制是一種政治行為，一種決斷性虛構。
  12. Civil law is also an entity of both general provisions and special provisions, and the special provisions comprehend legal fiction and provision of attention

    摘要民法也是一般規定與特別規定的統一體，其中的特別規定就包括法律擬制和注意規定。
  13. In chapter five, the fiction is classified to be the presumption one and the assumption one. the political property of the legal fiction obtains further demonstration

    第五章將擬制分類為推定性擬制和假定性擬制，進一步論證法律擬制的政治屬性。
  14. But in the final analysis, the establishment, change, termination, operation and development of company are all connected to certain " knot " in law net

    但從根本意義上講，公司是法律擬制之人，其設立、變更、終止、運行、發展無不繫於法網上的某一個「結」 。
  15. Chapter three clarifies the concept of the legal fiction and indicates its foundation and value of existence, which includes the clarification from the value assessment and the one from the concept analysis

    第三章是為法律擬制「正名」 。包括「正名實」和「正名分」 。
  16. Holding, acting, omission are the names of the category acts in criminal law. we should cognize and comprehend the meaning of " the act in criminal law " in view of criterion : the kind of " act " is a kind of lawful formulating which lawmakers draw based on certain principle and a set of criterion elements which are man - made to protect some kinds of the profit in law. " the act in criminal law " is not equal to various natural act, criminal act which people do

    「持有」 、 「作為」 、 「不作為」都是「刑法上的行為」中的類行為名稱，我們應該從規范層面來認識和理解「刑法上的行為」的內涵，這一類「行為」是立法者基於一定原則下作的法律擬制，是對某種法益的保護為核心所人為設置出的規范要素的集合體，切莫與行為人實際實施的形形色色的具體自然行為、犯罪行為混為一談。
  17. This part ' s main ideas are as follows : the inside information should be those have significant influence on the price of the security and are unknown to the public ; the civil liability should depend on the transaction ; the fault on purpose should be judged respectively by the different types of insider trading ; the damage should be identified on the assumption of regulations of law ; the causation should be determined by the doctrine of statutes " purpose ; the form of civil liability is only the compensation for damage whose amount is equal to the amount of the profit gained by the illegal transaction

    內幕交易民事責任的構成要件為利用內幕信息進行交易、行為人具有主觀過錯、存在損害事實、因果關系等幾項：內幕信息的判斷標準為對證券價格有重大影響和未公開，必須有交易行為的存在才能承擔民事責任；主觀上的過錯應當區分內幕交易行為類型分別判斷；損害范圍的確定應當採取法律擬制的方法進行；因果關系應當採取法規目的說理論確定。在內幕交易民事責任的形式上只能採用損害賠償形式，並且根據內幕交易行為的非法所得來確定賠償數額。
  18. Corporation, as the major and most active civil subject in this modern economic society, just like a lively natural person, has its own process of emerging, growing declining and finally disappearing. their capacities of surviving are greatly different among each company. some stronger ones operate well for hundreds of years, while some may have to terminate only after years or ever days. the termination of a company may have great impact on the rights and benefits of its share holders, debtees, debtors and employers, so the company should properly deal with all there interests after terminating, ending its rights and obligations with other subjects so as to protect the peaceful order of the economic society. but as a civil subject in law, corporation has its way of obtaining the capacity of rights greatly different from that of a natural person, as a result a company shall have a different liquidation process after termination comparing to the process for a natural person after his / her death. at present, many defects exist in china ’ s corporation legal system, including the system of company liquidation. the regulations in corporation law are too few and abstract which can not guide the company liquidation activities in reality, seriously destroying the normal economic order of social life

    公司生存的強弱之分有著十分巨大的差距，有的公司已存續百年仍生機勃勃而不見頹勢，有的公司成立不過數日或幾年就不得不終止。公司的終止會對公司股東、公司的債權人、債務人以及公司的職員的利益產生重大影響，公司在終止之必須對各種相關利益進行妥善安排，將公司與相關主體之間的權利義務歸于消滅，以維護社會經濟生活的平穩秩序。但由於公司作為法律擬制的民事主體，其取得權利能力的方式與自然人有著迥然的差異，這就決定了公司在終止時應當進行與自然人死亡后迥然不同的清算程序。
  19. Chapter six is about the theory analysis, which expounds the necessity and the reality of the legal fiction ' s entrance into the political field starting from the difficult problems of the political conception and norm

    第六章是理論分析，從政治理念和政治規范中的「難題」出發，論述法律擬制概念進入政治領域的必要性和現實性。
  20. Their legal nature is the unity of rights and obligations regulated by law and they are legally fictional persons, from the point of law of corporation institution confirming their subject qualifications and status legally and law of conduction rule regulating their actions. it ' s true that every thing has two sides

    而母子公司的法律性質，無論從法律對其主體資格和法律地位的確認的企業組織法角度看，還是從法律對其行為調整的行為規製法角度看，母子公司都是法律規范調整的權利義務統一體，是法律擬制之人。
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