無標度性定律 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúbiāodùxìngdìnglǜ]
無標度性定律
英文
scaling law- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 律 : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
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In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。Objective through measure telomere length ( mean length of telomere restriction fragment, trf ) of dermal and intramuscular, and study it ' s length correlating with the different human " s age. the trf was examined by southern blotting. the formula to age estimating was obtained by regression analysis between the trf and the age
目的應用southern雜交技術,對皮膚、肌肉端粒dna片斷長度( meanlengthoftelomererestrictionfragment ,簡稱: trf )進行觀察,測定不同年齡段人群的端粒dna片斷長度值,以期初步探明不同年齡段人群的端粒dna片斷長度的變化規律,繪制出端粒dna片斷長度值隨年齡變化的標準曲線,比較性別、籍貫對端粒dna片斷長度的影響,以期為法醫實踐工作中對無名屍體年齡推斷提供理論依據。This paper includes a number of contributions on how to harmonize the macro and micro, global and local, random and structural, order and disorder, simple and complex, and so on, which is the significant task for the complexity exploration. it is research course that is more important than others, but still several conclusions have been drawn as follows : regional speciality lies in spatial complexity, the process of spatial complication starts from symmetry rebuilding in macro - level while symmetry breaking in micro - level which accounts for emergence of complex regularity, and the target of geographical evolution seems to reconstruct the symmetry laws of nature
標度律是全文的邏輯核心,通過它們將城市系統的宏觀與微觀、整體與局部、有序與無序、隨機與確定、簡單與復雜、對稱與對稱破缺等對立問題有機地統一起來。盡管如此,本文還是得出了一些基本結論:所謂地理學的區域獨特性實則空間復雜性,微觀層面的對稱破壞與宏觀層面的對稱重組是「突現」和空間復雜化的動力根源,城市系統自組織演化的優化目標似乎就是重建大自然的對稱律。Characteristic circle is adopted for characteristic mark ; a new concept, “ characteristic diameter ”, is put forward ; the length and the position of the characteristic diameter ’ s image is adopted for the basic “ characteristic parameters ” ; and a new “ resolving model ” is established based on perspective projection principle and the speciality of “ characteristic diameter ” in this article, so that the normal direction of target plane can be got without calibrating camera parameters in real time. it only need basic mathematic tools
本文採用特徵圓作為靶面上的「特徵標志」 ;提出了「特徵直徑」的概念,採用特徵直徑及其在像面上的透視投影的位置和長度作為基本的「特徵參數」 ;根據透視投影的規律,應用特徵直徑的特性,建立了新的「解算模型」 ,無須在現場標定攝像機的參數,只需採用基本的數學工具即可實時解算出靶面法線的方向。The physical and mechanical properties of the raw materials and the recycled mixture are studied respectively in this paper by means of indoor experiments. the primary mechanical indexes of the recycled mixture are tested, including the unconfined compressive strength, the resilient modulus and the cleavage strength. the changing laws of these indexes are related to the cement content, the ratio of old asphalt mixture to lime soil and the aged - period
初步對再生混合料的無側限抗壓強度、抗壓回彈模量和劈裂強度等主要力學指標進行了分析評定,總結了其強度性能與剛度性能隨水泥劑量、舊路面與灰土比例和養生齡期的變化規律,並建立了各指標之間的相互聯系;此外對再生混合料的水穩定性、抗凍性、干縮特性、溫縮特性和疲勞特性也進行了試驗分析;在上述研究的基礎上還探討了原材料性質對再生混合料性能的影響。On the basis of reviewing the field in car following in the world, the disadvantage of time series data of car following in existing research was found in this dissertation. the direction of research breakthrough were : high precision car following field data collecting methodology without jamming, the index and methodology of classing the car following phase in expressway, constructing car following model uniform with randomicity and orderliness, train of thoughts and technology route were : starting off practice, depending on high precision instrument to collect car following data, exercising scientific theory methodology, combining with computer simulation
文章在認真分析國內外車輛跟馳理論領域研究的基礎上,綜合評述已有的成果,發現已有的研究缺乏描述跟車行為的時間序列數據,針對跟車模型存在的問題,選定研究的突破方向為:無人為干擾的高精度車輛跟馳實測數據採集方法、在實測數據基礎上,定性與定量相結合,確定快速路車輛行駛狀態指標及其種類劃分的方法、建立隨機性與規律性相統一的車輛跟馳模型。分享友人