相互特許 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānghùtèxǔ]
相互特許 英文
cross licence
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 許 : Ⅰ動詞1 （稱贊; 承認優點） praise 2 （答應） promise 3 （允許; 許可） allow; permit 4 （許配）enga...
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  • 特許 : special permission; concession; franchise特許出口商品 goods exported under special license; 特許...
  1. This traditional building method has many shortcomings : dissever factitiously some process and nobody is responsible for connection sections, many works distributed by different departments lose managing and controlling, and many overhead costs become virtual un - control cost ; confirming the overall budget management emphases through lifecycle method, it ' s unfit for enterprise group which deals in different fields, because these deals in different fields can effect each other, and make it ' s hard to distinguish the enterprise group ' s lifecycle

    這種傳統的構建方法有許多不足之處，如：將一些作業或流程人為地割裂開來，使得它們的介面部位無人負責，眾多分佈於不同部門卻相互聯系的作業因此失去管理和控制，與此相關的眾多原本可控的間接成本因此而成為事實上的不可控成本；通過生命周期法確定企業預算管理的重點，對于多元化經營的企業集團，由於各個產業之間的互動關系，往往有生命周期淡化的特點，這種方法就顯得不是十分適宜。
  2. Believing all forms of art to be interrelated, the pre - raphaelite artists often took subjects for their paintings from famous works p literature ; alternately, many of them wrote poems to accompany their artwork. ( you can see these poems around the margins of some of their works. ) morris and dante gabriel rossetti ( particularly morris ) took an interest in illustrating books as well ; morris produced the wonderful, acclaimed kelmscott chaucer later in his career

    因為相信所有藝術形式是交互關聯的，拉斐爾前派藝術家經常從文學名著中為繪畫取材;許多成員有時會寫詩來陪襯藝術作品. （你可以在某些繪畫作品的邊緣看到他們寫的詩） .莫里斯和羅塞提（特別是莫里斯）也對畫插畫很有興趣;里斯在他的事業生涯後期在他的凱姆史考特印刷社出版了極受激賞了的喬叟作品
  3. Better effect of the dust cleaning has been obtained at flocculation agent and form coagulant aids are added to the powder ， which makes a part of fine particulates of the blasting fume sole " join " each other and flocculate and colloids spider webs which combining with the produced foam viscosity forms a big net of catching dust. and the net will coth the remaining fine particulates according to the principles of colloid unstability and characters of the blasting fume aerocolloid. all the processes of catching dust are completed automatically inside the blasting fume. 3figs., 1tab., 18refs

    依據膠體脫穩原理，利用爆破煙塵氣溶膠的特性，在工程爆破使用的炸藥中添加絮凝劑和發泡助凝劑，使爆煙氣溶膠中的部分微粒先相互「架橋」絮凝成許多蛛網狀膠團，又與隨後生成的泡沫粘結成捕塵「網」再去捕集其餘的微粒，在爆煙的內部自發地完成捕塵過程，從而取得了較好的除塵凈化效果.圖3 ，表1 ，參18
  4. Compared with the chain store operation, franchising is characterized with the following. the assets of franchisees are independent of the franchisors " and franchisors have no ownership of the franchised units. the franchisee has to assume sole responsibility for its operation including both enjoying profits and taking risks on its own

    與常見的連鎖經營相比，特許經營有著以下三個明顯特徵：特許經營中特、受許雙方的資產相互獨立性，也就是加盟者對其店鋪擁有所有權，店鋪經營者是店鋪的主人；各個特許加盟商實行獨立核算、自負盈虧;特許經營公司與其授權成立的特許店之間的關系是平等互利的合同關系。
  5. This thesis brings forward that it is necessary to develop image - building by planning and design of small towns mainly for tourism from the height of region aiming at some phenomena of desultorily constructions, monotone and simple view, buildings with no design and culture happened and happening in some of this type of towns. the author analyses the system, structure, elements of these small towns through the theory of city identity system and " the image of city " with five elements. on the basis of it, the author studies the structure of sights and the embodiment of characteristic sights and advances the emphases of image - building by planning and design at three different aspects : the region or aero as a whole, the town as a whole and the part of the town

    論文針對當前重慶市許多旅遊型小城鎮形象建設雜亂無章，城鎮建設面貌單調乏味，建築缺乏設計和文化內涵，城鎮旅遊接待環境條件差，提出有必要站在區域的高度，對這類小城鎮進行形象規劃和設計，運用城市識別系統cis （ cityidentitysystem ）和「城市意象」五要素的原理來分析小城鎮系統結構和要素，以便能夠清楚地認識研究對象，在此基礎上分析旅遊型小城鎮的景觀構成及特色體現，提出了旅遊型小城鎮形象在宏觀、中觀和微觀三個層次上規劃設計的重點，並從理論上分析從實踐中總結出旅遊型小城鎮形象規劃設計的一般原則、方法表達方式及手段等，最後本文運用前面的理論和方法分析了重慶市的兩個典型的旅遊型小城鎮，並進一步得出結論，即旅遊型小城鎮形象建設是一個系統工程，要從規劃和設計兩個角度，結合旅遊的優勢，結合地方，結合自然，既有整體又有重點地對旅遊型小城鎮形象進行塑造，使得旅遊與小城鎮的建設和發展互相融合，協調發展，相得益彰。
  6. The porous ceramics is composed of lots of bridge arch - shaped microspores that connected and well - distributed inside the material. when the fluid passes through these pores, the suspended matters, colloid particles and big molecular organic substances are withheld or absorbed to the inner surface of the pore, and result in filtration, purification adn even - dispersion, high strength, good resistance to abrasion, high temperature and corrosion, no pollution, long workinglife, and easy to regenerate, the porous ceramics are available for filtration and fluidization of variou gas and liquid

    微孔陶瓷過濾介質由許多大小分佈均勻，相互連通的橋拱狀開口氣孔組成.當流體從這些氣孔中通過時，流體中的懸浮物質，膠體顆粒，大分子有機物等被截留，吸附在微孔道內，從而達到了凈化和過濾均勻化的效果.微孔陶瓷強度高，耐磨損，耐高溫，耐腐蝕，無污染，氣孔分佈均勻，使用壽命長且再生簡便，特別適用於各種氣，液過濾和流態化過程
  7. It must be emphasized that the data presented, especially those for education and health, are not comparable for a number of reasons.

    必須著重指出，由於許多原因，所列的數據特別是教育和醫療衛生數據不能互相比較。
  8. Most - favoured - nation treatment principle gives a most - favoured - nation treatment each other between requirement member fang zhi, namely of wto conclude a treaty the principle is : the commerce privilege that a member gives another member and concessionary must give all and other member automatically

    最惠國待遇原則要求成員方之間互相給予最惠國待遇，即世貿組織的締約原則是：一個成員給予另一個成員的貿易優惠和特許必須自動給予所有其他成員。
  9. " in our separate interviews with the three witnesses, we found that their recollection of people and events tallied strongly with only minor variances, tony lui noted. " even the appearances of the bribe - takers, their nicknames, the police units they worked for, staff identity numbers and the amount of bribe money they received were consistent. this affirmed that many officers from the police and other agencies had close associations with key members of the drug ring

    呂樹桐稱：我們分別接見三名證人，發覺他們說出的情況，除了少部分記憶較為模糊而有些兒差異外，差不多可以說有九成是互相吻合的就連收賄人的相貌特徵渾號所屬部隊編號甚至收取的銀碼亦相同由此證明販毒集團的主要成員與許多執法人員過從甚密經常見面。
  10. Wire antennas are still very popular on vehicles, ships and aircrafts. they are easily to be interference sources and sensitive bodies. in our calculation we must take account of the mutual coupling between wire antennas when they are very close

    線天線在移動通信系統中被廣泛地應用，它作為許多機載、艦載、衛星、通信電子設備中電磁能量的發射和接收埠，最有可能成為輻射干擾的干擾源和敏感體，特別是當天線靠得很近的時候，必須考慮相互之間的互耦。
  11. The celts believed all laws of space and time were suspended during this time, allowing the spirit world to intermingle with the living

    凱爾特人相信在這個時候，空間和時間的所有天條戒律都暫停下來，允許幽靈世界與生者世界相互混合。
  12. However, it has not been 20 years since china " s franchising firms operated and many problems axe waiting to be solved, such as disputes concerned with the delivery time, the product quality and payment, among which i think the most urgent one is the financial difficulty for franchisees. if you have visited some franchising expos, you can find it is common that franchisors require 500, 000 at least for any franchisee to open a franchising unit

    但無法否認的是，我國的特許經營仍然處于發展的初級階段，各種問題糾紛時有發生，比如特許合同雙方常在供貨時間、質量和相關費用的支付等問題上相互扯皮；對特許方在加盟宣傳方面的措辭誇大引致加盟方的訴訟索賠；由於特許經營商標、商號、專有技術等知識產權導致的糾紛。
  13. But in more situations the random variables generating counting processes may not independent identically distributed, and in all kinds of dependent relations, negative association ( na ) and positive association ( pa ) are commonly seen. the research and apply in this aspect are rather valuable. in chap 2 we prove wald inequalities and fundamental renewal theorems of renewal counting processes generated by na sequences and pa sequences ; in chap 3 we are enlightened by cheng and wang [ 8 ], extend some results in gut and steinebach [ 7 ], obtain the precise asymptotics for renewal counting processes and depict the convergence rate and limit value of renewal counting processes precisely ; at last, in the study of na sequences, su, zhao and wang ( 1996 ) [ 9 ], lin ( 1997 ) [ 10 ] have proved the weak convergence for partial sums of stong stationary na sequences. however product sums are the generalization of partial sums and also the special condition of more general u - statistic

    但在更多的場合中，構成計數過程的隨機變量未必相互獨立，而在各種相依關系中，負相協（ na ）和正相協（ pa ）是頗為常見的關系，這方面的研究和應用也是頗有價值的，本文的第二章證明了na列和pa列構成的更新計數過程的wald不等式和基本更新定理的一些初步結果；本文的第三章則是受到cheng和wang [ 8 ]的啟發，推廣了gut和steinebach [ 7 ] ）中的一些結論，從而得到了更新計數過程在一般吸引場下的精緻漸近性，對更新計數過程的收斂速度及極限狀態進行精緻的刻畫；最後，在有關na列的研究中，蘇淳，趙林成和王岳寶（ 1996 ） 》 [ 9 ] ，林正炎（ 1997 ） [ 10 ]已經證明了強平穩na列的部分和過程的弱收斂性，而乘積和是部分和的一般化，也是更一般的u統計量的特況，它與部分和有許多密切的聯系又有一些實質性的區別，因此，本文的第四章就將討論強平穩na列的乘積和過程的弱收斂性，因為計數過程也是一種部分和，也可以構成乘積和，這個結果為研究計數過程的弱收斂性作了一些準備。
  14. Whether or not there are other constraints ( there may well be ; my claim is not about comprehensiveness ), these four are among the most significant, and any regulator ( whether controlling or freeing ) must consider how these four in particular interact

    無論是否還存在別的約束（或許還存在有此四者之外的約束；我的論述沒有概括到所有的情況） ，這四者是最為重要的；管制者（無論是操控還是解套）必須對于這四個模塊的相互作用給予特別的考慮。
  15. 4 ) as is noticed that the thermodynamics nonlinear equation of smas is very complicated and difficult to obtain the solution due to variables nested each other, a simple method starting from martensite fraction has been proposed to solve the equation

    4 ）研究了sma熱力學非線性方程的求解方法。由於該方程中變量之間相互嵌套，給方程求解帶來許多困難。本文根據sma熱力學非線性方程的特點，提出了一種以馬氏體百分數為切入點的求解方法，並進行了實例驗算。
  16. There are so many molecules involved the fertility, such as : spl7, a mammalian testis - and sperm - specific protein, can specifically bind with zona pellucida, dextran, dextran sulfated, and fucoidin. another germ cell cyritestin is a testis - and sperm - specific protein belonging to the adam family. it has a disintegrin domain at the n - terminal, known as a integrin ligand, that suggests cyritestin could be involved in sperm adhesion and fusion with the egg membrane previous study demonstration

    配子中的許多分子均參與了上述關鍵環節，如在精母細胞、精細胞和睪丸精子中表達，並特異性與卵子透明帶糖蛋白、葡聚糖、糖酐脂結合的精子表面蛋白17 （ sp17 ） ，以及參與識別或與卵子膜上的整合素相互作用的adam家族成員之一的cyritestin蛋白等。
  17. What the practical problems is often gotten is a single variable time series which has a time interval of t, reflect by a lot of interactive physics factor, containing the mark of all variates participating in movement, traditional time series analysis is to analyse going from this array to the form directly it ' s time develops, one dimension analysis loses useful information, the characteristics of phase space reconstruction method is to construct one dimension scalar quantity to high dimension vector, prop the geometry space of the state, show all dynamical information of system in phase space. the characteristic that just constructs again according to the phase space in this text, analyse the time series of responding, use the relevant knowledge of symbol dynamics and reconstruct phase space, put forward a kind of relation degree analysis method of the systematic mathematics model which has theory basis, so reach the correction of calculation mathematics model, make it accord with the actual systematic state

    實際問題中常常得到的是一個時間間隔為t的單變量的時間序列，它是許多物理因子相互作用的綜合反映，蘊藏著參與運動的全部變量的痕跡，傳統的時序分析是直接從這個序列去形式地分析它的時間演變，一維分析必然喪失許多有用信息，相空間重構方法的特點是把一維標量數據構造成高維矢量，支起狀態的幾何空間，在相空間中展示系統全部動力信息。本文正是根據相空間重構的特點，對響應時間序列進行分析，利用符號動力學、重構相空間等方法，提出一種有理論依據的系統數學模型關聯度分析方法，從而達到修正計算數學模型，使其更符合實際系統狀態的目的。
  18. The self - incompatibility is involved in a signal transduction process resulted from the interaction between ligand and receptor. up to now, some achievements for ligand and receptor have already been made, but the research progress on downstream protein factors is slower than that of upstream components, highlighting the downstream proteins in priority of research. some downstream components have not been isolated, which are similar to the unknown function of those isolated ones

    自交不親和反應是一種配體和受體相互識別的信號傳導過程，在這一過程中，對配體和受體的研究已經取得突破性成果，而對下游的磷酸化蛋白研究相對上游受體來說要緩慢得多，所以對信號傳導的下游組分研究顯得尤為重要，特?是下游還有許多未分離到的組分，而分離到的組分其功能還不清楚。
  19. Compared with the present model, the new model does n ' t suppose the distribution of the thrust behind the pile, but computes the distribution using the relative deformation of the pile and slope when taking the displacement of the sliding mass as a kind of form that the system can produce according to the displacement character of the sliding mass

    與現有抗滑樁與坡體相互作用的計算模型相比，該模型不是對樁后滑坡推力分佈做出假定，而是根據滑體的位移特性，將滑體位移視為系統允許的某種形式，通過樁與其後滑體的相對變形來計算滑坡推力的分佈。
  20. From seven o clock in the morning a crowd was stationed at the iron gates, and an hour before the trial commenced the hall was full of the privileged. before the entrance of the magistrates, and indeed frequently afterwards, a court of justice, on days when some especial trial is to take place, resembles a drawing - room where many persons recognize each other and converse if they can do so without losing their seats ; or, if they are separated by too great a number of lawyers, communicate by signs

    從早晨七點鐘起，鐵門外便已排起了長隊，在開庭前一小時，法庭里便已擠滿了那些獲得特許證的每逢到審判某一件特殊案子的日子，在法官進來以前，有時甚至在法官進來以後，法庭象一個客廳一樣，許多互相認識的人打招呼談話，而他們中間隔著太多的律師旁觀者和憲兵的時候，他們就用暗號來互相交流。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書