相參回波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngshēnhuíbō]
相參回波 英文
coherent echo
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 回 : 回構詞成分。
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  1. The master dissertation introduces passive correlative orientation system and base theory in signal dispose briefly in the first place. the system takes tv sound fm signal from tv satation signal. the power rate of tv station signal to sound signal is ten to one. in the case of submerged by mussy weave and machine ' s hot noise, dispersed target signal is feeble

    系統採用電臺的電視伴音調頻信號，其中電臺信號與伴音信號功率之比基本為10 ： 1 ，並且目標散射信號較弱，一般情況下淹沒在雜波和機器熱噪聲之下，採用常規的脈沖檢測方法很難對遠距離的目標進行檢測，而以電臺直達信號作為參考與目標回波信號進行相關檢測；系統中信號的相關處理會產生旁瓣，而強目標的旁瓣會影響附近的弱目標檢測。
  2. The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking

    具體研究方法如下： 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號，然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號，並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率，再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數，就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。
  3. When, in the deathlike stillness of the study, he sat with his elbows on the dusty writing - table of his deceased friend, there passed in calm and significant succession before his mental vision the impressions of the last few days, especially of the battle of borodino, and of that overwhelming sense of his own pettiness and falsity in comparison with the truth and simplicity and force of that class of men, who were mentally referred to by him as they. when gerasim roused him from his reverie, the idea occurred to pierre that he would take part in the defence of moscow by the people, which was, he knew, expected

    當他在書齋死一般的沉寂里，用臂肘支撐身體靠著塵封的死者的寫字臺坐著時，腦子里平靜地意味深長地閃現出一幕接一幕的近日的回憶，尤其是波羅底諾戰役的回憶，尤其是他已銘刻在心的名為他們的那一類人，與他們的真理純樸和實力相比，他無可奈何地感到自己的渺小的虛假。當格拉西姆把他從沉思中喚醒時，他想起了他要去參加預定的如他所知的民眾保衛莫斯科的戰斗。
  4. The new technology of non - contact life - parameter detection is relative to that of the normal contact one, which uses microwave beams to illuminate the human subject, whose reflected wave will be modulated by the surface movement resulting from the physical activity. by this way, some parameters of the reflected wave, such as frequency and phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters such as respiration rate and heartbeat rate will be extracted from those changes

    非接觸生命參數檢測是相對于常規的接觸式檢測而言的一種新技術，它利用微波束照射人體，其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制，使得回波信號的某些參數（如頻率、相位）發生改變，檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體的生命參數（如呼吸或心跳） 。
  5. Computer simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the signal distortion and the reverberation which are caused by misadjustment errors in the adaptive filter and the correlated component of the speech in the reference signal compared with a conventional adaptive noise canceller ( anc )

    模擬結果證明nanc演算法有效克服了影響傳統自適應噪聲抵消系統（ anc ）性能的一些瓶頸，如兩輸入中的非相關噪聲，參考輸入中的信號成分與自適應濾波器失調誤差而產生的信號失真、回響等情況。
  6. On the premise that the basal transducer layout was designed according to the requirements of deep - sea exploring surroundings and technology on the basis of the hardware structure and data collecting ways of interferometric sonar, the echo signal by energy relativity search is analyzed and calculated, altitude data of the tiny terrain on the seabed under real - time irradiation of ultrasonic is gained as to provide parameters of best cutting depth for intellectualization of the seabed mining vehicle timely and promptly

    摘要在相干聲納硬體結構及數據採集方式的基礎上，結合具體的深海鈷結殼探測環境和技術要求，確定了換能器基本布局，探討了信號採集與處理方法，利用能量相關搜索法對回波信號進行分析和計算，得出超聲波實時照射下的海底表面微地形高程數據，為海底采礦車智能化開采提供實時、快速的最佳切削深度參數。
  7. Through analyzing the spinning echo, the arithmetic of " estimation of signal with polynomial phase " is adopted to estimate parameter of echo ' s phase. then the influence of high step phase pro duced by spin is removed. the one - dimension range - profile can be renewed by this arithmetic and the good effect is showed by the result of simulation in chapter v, the main works of this dissertation are summarized and the future researched areas are pointed out

    通過對自旋目標回波的分析，本章採用了「多項式相位信號系數估計」演算法對回波相位進行參數估計，可以去掉旋轉產生的相位高次項影響，從而恢復給出目標的一維距離像，模擬實驗表明本演算法取得了好的效果。
  8. Strong consistency of wavelet estimation in semip arametric regression models under brownian motion errors

    運動情形的半參數回歸模型小波估計的強相合性
  9. The anti - jamming technology include sidelobe canceller and sidelobe blanking, the effect of these anti - jamming technology are presented also. in the chapter 4 the modeling of targets reflection signals are described, these signals consist of coherent pulse, chirp and barker sequences

    第四章討論了雷達回波信號的建模，主要涉及到的信號有相參脈沖信號、線性調頻信號及巴克碼信號，分析了它們各自工作在何種環境下及各自的特點。
  10. At first, the author analyzed the features of price movement of scch stock and the movement of shanghai a class index, then treating the shanghai a class index as the macro market, deduced the relation between the shanghai a class index and scch stock ’ s price, and showed that scch stock price was affected weakly by the index. later, the paper studied the relation between stock price and the interest of the one year fixed deposition, thirdly, the author studied the relation between the electronic industry index and scch stock price through the liner regression, and thought that the scch stock price was highly correlated with the electronic industry index. finally, the author studied the effect on the scch stock ’ s price caused by the accountant data, dividend policy, investment and corporate governance, then drew the inherent relations between the above factors and scch stock price

    首先，分析了四川長虹股價與上證指數波動特點，並以上證指數為參考，分析了市場對四川長虹股價的影響；然後，分析了一年期定期存款利率對四川長虹股價波動的影響，認為四川長虹股價波動受市場宏觀因素影響較小；其次，利用線性回歸方法分析了電子指數與四川長虹股價間的關系，認為電子指數與四川長虹股價之間高度正相關；最後，分別對財務數據、股利政策、長虹投資、公司治理等四川長虹內部因素對四川長虹股價波動的影響進行了分析，指出了這些因素與四川長虹股價的內在聯系。
  11. It combines the real echoes with the date simulated using the real airborne sar system parameters to analyze and validate the method. after the combined data are filtered, the improved greatest of cell - average constant - false - alarm - rate ( go - ca - cfar ) is used to judge whether moving target is detected or not. in the following, real moving target is detected and its velocity and position is gained through which it is focused well

    將接收的實際場景數據與實際系統參數下模擬的典型數據相結合，分析、驗證了頻域濾波法的性能，並對濾波后的數據採用改進的選大單元平均恆虛警率（ go - ca - cfar ）方法進行處理，判斷動目標是否存在；然後對實際的動目標進行檢測，準確的估計出目標速度及位置並對目標重新聚焦成像，接下來將聚焦的動目標圖像和常規sar圖像迭加，同時得到了回到真實位置的動目標聚焦圖像和實際場景sar圖像。
  12. At last, this paper analyzed the influence of the inversive receiver to the chracteristic of the clutter and the ratio of signal power and the noise power, discussed the effective detection of target signal in correlated clutter, and then put forward a new method naming multi - periods shift accumulation for detecting moving target when not knowing the exact movement parameter

    最後，本文分析了倒置接收對目標回波信噪比及雜波特性的影響，討論了在相關雜波區對回波信號有效檢測的方法。針對如何在彈目相對運動參數未知的條件下對高速運動目標進行積累檢測這一問題，提出了一種多周期移位積累的新方法。
  13. The authors use a ultrasonic transducer emit ultrasonic to simulated seabed tiny terrain, then analyze and calculate the relativity of amplitude according to the time, phase and amplitude etc included in echo signal and making using of the relativity of amplitude characteristics, at last gain the real - time altitude data of tiny terrain for deep - sea cobalt crusts mining in order to provide the parameter of best cutting depth for the intellectualized mining of excavating head

    摘要通過超聲波換能器向模擬海底微地形發射超聲波，根據回波信號包含的時間、相位和幅度等信息，利用幅度特徵相關性進行分析和計算，得出深海鈷結殼開采所需要的實時微地形高程數據，為採掘頭智能化開采提供最佳切削深度參數。
  14. The equipment uses microwave beams to illuminate the human body and the surface movement caused by physical activity of human body modulates the return microwave beams. therefore some parameters of the return signal, such as the frequency and the phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters will be extracted

    其基本原理是利用電磁波束照射人體，其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制，使得回波信號的某些參數（如頻率、相位）發生改變，檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體生命參數。
  15. The above waveforms discussed are to synthesize the wb or uwb with narrow band pulses. assuming the transmitting uwb linear frequency modulation ( chirp ), dechirp processing is introduced, and the method involved to obtain high resolution by reducing the if bandwidth is presented. furthermore, dechirp processing used to sar imaging is discussed, and the processing steps are described

    < wp = 4 >以上研究的兩種信號形式都是通過窄帶子脈沖串相參合成的方法來獲得超寬帶回波信號，本文還探討了去斜率（ dechirp或stretch ）方法，分析了去斜率降低接收機中頻帶寬、 fft獲得目標一維距離像的原理，並探討了線性調頻去斜率合成孔徑雷達成像，給出了具體實現步驟。
  16. The echo of single hole was high, its front was steep edge ; the echo of dense hole was connected and uneven ; the echo of crack was high and keen - edged, the bottom echo was decline in some certain ; the echo root of bird ' s net had some small wave followed

    單個孔洞反射回波高，前沿較尖銳；密集氣孔回波參差不齊，根部互相連接；裂紋回波高而尖銳，底波有所下降； 「鳥巢」缺陷的反射波根部有若干小波峰出現。
  17. User can set radar environment parameter of radar and the carrier. function such as apar clutter and targets data generation, analyzing, storing, viewing, loading and simulator control etc, are provide. object oriented design method enhanced the software modularization and program reuse capability, it ' s also easy to maintenance program source code

    該軟體通過設置雷達和載機參數，產生相應的回波數據，並進行數據分析和顯示；建立雷達模擬器控制平臺，發送控制命令，監控模擬器運行狀態；完成雷達模擬器與主機的數據交互，數據加載和目標回顯。
  18. During my studying of postgraduate, i have accomplished above - mentioned researches and results listed below : 1 ) accumulated lots of experimental data of non - contact life - parameter detection system under different conditions, which is a good foundation for the next stage of this research. 2 ) brought forward the method of using adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference. 3 ) brought forward the method of using acceleration sensor to detect the self - dithering interference as the referring signal of the adaptive filter. 4 ) compared the performances of adaptive algorithms based on fssms and vsslms, which is the basis of parameter - setting for applying adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference in this subject. 5 ) constructed the mathematical model between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 6 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the correlativity between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 7 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the adding relation between the radar return signal of the self - dithering interference and the detecting signal. 8 ) developed the software for constraining self - dithering interference of non - contact life - parameter detection system

    在就讀碩士研究生期間，本人從事以上工作取得的主要研究結果有： l 、積累了大量的不同條件下非接觸生命參數檢測系統的實驗數據，為檢測系統的下一階段研究打下良好的基礎； 2 、提出了採用自適應處理抑制非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾； 3 、提出了採用加速度傳感器檢測非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾作為自適應處理的參考信號： 4 、比較了固定步長和可變步長兩類ms自適應演算法的性能，為自適應演算法應用於本課題的研究提供參數設置依據； 5 、建立了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號之間的數學模型； 6 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號具有相關性的結論； 7 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動雷達回波和第二頁第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文檢測信號具有加性關系的結論； 8 、研製了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動干擾抑制軟體。
  19. First of all, this paper introduces the whole design project and interrelated knowledge about non - destructive detection, ultrasonic detection, and phased - array ultrasonic detection then the paper depicts the principle of phased - array focus and abstracts a set of math model and feasible arithmetic on the base of the real parameter of the system. put forward several problems that exist during the course of system development and program. introduce some measures of distinguish that are often used in non - destructive detecting and echo wave crest

    然後在文中以較大的篇幅，描述了相控陣聚焦的原理，並根據該系統的實際參數，抽象出一套數學模型和可行的演算法，在此基礎上提出了在系統開發過程及編程實現過程中存在的一些問題；介紹了在無損檢測中缺陷的分類和對回波峰常用的識別方法，詳述了系統開發過程中使用的其中一種識別方法，即判別是否存在缺陷的演算法，並給出實現之的部分核心程序；詳述主控程序如何控制各部分並協調各相關軟體的工作，使整個系統發揮最高效能，並給出主要設計框圖和程序。
  20. Doppler radar is wide used, which utilizes the doppler shift between the target and radar to get the target information and process it. doppler radar has high performance on differentiating velocity, and it can efficiently solve the interference of the ground clutter to get the target echo from bad environment

    多普勒雷達是一種廣泛採用的全相參體制的雷達，它利用目標與雷達之間相對運動而產生的多普勒效應進行目標信息提取和處理，具有較高的速度解析度，可以有效地抑制雜波，能在較強的雜波背景中分辨出動目標回波。
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