相變介質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngbiànjièzhí]
相變介質 英文
phase change medium
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  1. The ionosphere is a complex medium, which is aeolotropy, asymmetry, dispersive and changes randomly with time. in order to improve the communication quality of the shortwave that depends on the ionosphere, we should have aknowledge of the current condition of the ionosphere in real time. the backscatter sounding of high frequency can diagnose the real - time channel characters for shortwave communication or hf radar, which is great assistant to shortwave communication and hf radar

    電離層是隨機時變，各向異性，非均勻、色散的復雜介質。為了保證依賴于電離層進行的短波通信質量，必須了解電離層的實時狀態信息。高頻返回散射探測可以實時監測與短波通信或高頻天波雷達相關的天波傳播通道的狀態，對短波通信和天波雷達工作起了重要的輔助作用。
  2. This paper studies the effect of saturation pressure to the heat surface of a phase - change hearer

    摘要合理確定和控制介質的飽和壓力對相變換熱加熱爐的經濟性有顯著影響。
  3. A rational range of saturation pressure is proposed and a brief introduction of the combustion control system adopted in phase - change heaters is made

    研究了介質飽和壓力對相變換熱加熱爐受熱面布置的影響，提出了介質飽和壓力的合理范圍，對相變換熱加熱爐燃燒控制系統作了簡要介紹。
  4. The unstable solid solution would disintegrate and transform into carbide phases in these systems of sisocso, tisocso and zrsocso, based on the increase of free energy introduced by the effect mechanical alloying. for the system of wsocso, the solid solution had not transformed into tungsten carbides but an amorphous phase, which was different from those systems. the exist of fe in these experiments, which came from the abrasion of ball - milling tool because of the higher hardness of w and w - c solid solution, would induce the crystalline - to - amorphous phase transformation during milling

    C50球磨體系中，繼續球磨時，不穩定的固溶體在機械合金化作用下，由於體系能量提高，會發生分解相變，從而可以形成碳化物；對于w扣c50球磨體系， w ? c固溶體具有較高的硬度，磨削不銹鋼質的球磨介質和球磨容器，而引入雜質，其中fe會促使固溶體向非晶相轉變。
  5. It has been shown that : with the increase of the kerr medium intensity parameter u, the rabi oscillation extent of the mean photon number decrease and the rabi oscillation frequency becomes rapid, the antibunching effect becomes strengthened ; with the increase of n, the interaction between the field and atoms gradually becomes weak, however, the interaction between the field and the kerr medium gradually becomes strengthened and happen in advance ; with the increase of the coupling constants of two atoms, the rabi oscillation extent of the mean photon number decrease and the rabi oscillation frequency becomes rapid too, the antibunching effect becomes weak

    結果表明：隨著值的增加，光子統計演化曲線的rabi振蕩的幅度減小，振蕩頻率變快，系統的反聚束效應增強；隨著初始場強（ ? ）的增大，場與原子的相互作用逐漸減弱，而與介質的相互作用逐漸加強並提前發生。隨著原子間耦合系數g的增大，光子統計演化曲線的rabi振蕩的幅度減小且振蕩周期縮短，同時，系統的反聚束效應減弱。
  6. Within the framework of the tim ( transverse field model ), using the eft ( effective field theory ) and the mft ( mean field theory ), considering the long - range effects and the interfacial effect, we studied the transition properties of the ferroelectric thin film, pyroelectric coefficient and dielectric susceptibility and triple hysteresis loop of the ferroelectric bilayer structure theoretically

    我們應用平均場、有效場等方法，在橫場伊辛模型框架內，考慮贗自旋間長程相互作用和界面效應，對鐵電薄膜、雙層薄膜的相變、熱釋電、介電，以及電滯回線等性質進行了較深入的研究。
  7. The interior size and the calorific capacity of the borehole are much smaller, moreover the temperature change is slow, so usually we can neglect the influence of calorific capacity but to consider according to the heat transfer in steady state process, thus we can establish one - dimensional and the two - dimensional thermal resistance model in the borehole

    而在鉆孔內部，包括回填材料，管壁和管內傳熱介質，與鉆孔外的傳熱過程相比較，由於其幾何尺寸和熱容量要小得多，而且溫度變化較為緩慢，因此通常可以忽略其熱容量的影響而按穩態傳熱過程來考慮，建立了鉆孔內的一維和二維的熱阻模型。
  8. These years, solid adsorption used in heat pumps and refrigerating / air - conditioning systems has been rapidly developed and saved energy because of the demands in the field of energy and environment. most of molecular sieve diameters lie within the nano - scale, but the classical condensation theories show some limitations in explaining the adsorption phenomenon in nanopores

    資料表明，經典傳熱傳質學的連續介質傳遞理論在解釋和預測納米尺度微孔吸附/脫附過程的相變特徵方面，存在局限性，相比之下，分子動力學模擬能克服這一缺陷再現納米微孔中的吸附過程。
  9. Adopt advanced technic of f4 whole cold - press to moulding and heat melt to process to make, let the lining no slot to link withal cheek by jowl connect with exterior metalpipes wall, in the state of allowwing to work keep to distort in - phase, thereby to enhance using - life of lining in the working status of opposite high temperature high vacuum, stop the ecumenic pad fluorin pipes using in condition of cold and heat alternate and minus tension to come into being the matter of padding fluorin floor shrivel to jam the flowway and plastic rip, its perfect choice use to transport medium of strong corrosive strong oxidation by modern chemical - industry corporation

    採用氟塑料f4整體冷壓成型及熱熔加工等先進技術製造，使內襯層無縫搭接且與外層金屬管壁緊密粘接，在允許工作狀態下能夠保持同步變形，從而提高了襯里層在相對高溫高真空度的工況下的使用壽命，杜絕了一般襯氟管在冷熱交替，及負壓的條件下使用易產生襯塑層鼓癟阻塞流道及塑料拉裂的問題，是現代化工企業在輸送強腐蝕強氧化介質理想的選擇。
  10. This paper presents the experimental results of typical elements of field works such as reinforced concrete beams, fiber glass reinforced plastic honeycomb sandwich plates, flexible covers ; examines the interrelationship of the loads and deformation under the condition of large deformation ; obtains the laws governing the interaction of the medium and the structure ; solves the design and calculation problems related to shallow buried structures in soil

    本文在對大量試驗資料進行整理和作了大量分析計算的基礎上，選取了野戰工事中有代表性的構件即鋼筋混凝土梁，玻璃鋼蜂窩夾層梁式板和帆布被復作為研究對象進行試驗研究。深刻地考察了大變形條件下荷載和變形之間的內在關系，進而掌握了介質與結構相互作用的規律，較好地解決了土中淺埋結構的設計計算問題。
  11. In the framework of the transverse ising model ( tim ), landau phase transition theory and the electrostatic field theory, we study the physical properties of the ferroelectric thin film, bilayer, sandwich structure, multilayer with a non - polarization slab and a two - dimension polar lattice model with polar defects. the main work and results are as follows : first, the long - range interaction in ferroelectric material is sometimes neglected in the previous studies. we introduce the long - range interaction in the framework of the tim and the landau theory

    本文在橫場伊辛模型、朗道相變理論以及靜電場等理論的框架內，對鐵電薄膜、鐵電雙層膜、鐵電三明治結構以及含有雜質層的鐵電多層膜和含有偶極缺陷的二維偶極點陣系統等多層鐵電系統的相變、熱電、介電、電滯行為等物理性質進行了深入研究。
  12. At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength

    由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢，可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量，如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ （ 33 ） ，其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質（如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp ）一個數量級，而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期，通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段，選擇無走離效應，解決了常規pm難以解決的問題，拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍，極大地提高了頻率轉換效率，已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。
  13. Consequently concrete production practices are now being conducted by relying on more experiences or trial and error than related theory. so the study on the interfacial chemistry phenomena and rheological properties of the “ cement - water - superplasticizer ” system is in active demand. the systematical study on the interfacial properties and their influence factors based on the theory of colloidal science, interface chemistry, chemistry of cement and polymer science were conducted in order to establish the relationship among interfacial properties, microstructure and rheological characteristics of “ cement ? water - superplasticizer ” system, and provide the theoretical guide for the manufacture and applications of cement, concrete and superplasticizers

    本文選擇「水泥-水-高效減水劑」系統的界面化學現象和流變特徵作為研究課題，旨在通過深入系統地研究水泥與高效減水劑在水介質中的一系列界面化學現象及其影響規律，利用膠體化學、界面化學、水泥化學和高分子化學的相關基礎理論，分析水泥與高效減水劑的相互作用機理，確定系統中界面化學現象、系統微觀結構和流變特性的關系，指導水泥、混凝土及外加劑的生產實踐。
  14. It combines the advantages of ultrasound and optical technology. ultrasonic wave scatters much less in biological tissue than light wave and can be used as a localizer in tissue. the diffused photons tagged by the ultrasound in the focal zone will be collected and used for image

    超聲調制主要是使散射介質內的散射粒子的分佈以及光學特性發生變化，比如說使介質的折射率發生改變而導致光學相位變化，結合散射和自相關理論可以解釋一些超聲調制多重散射光的現象。
  15. The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers

    實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系，給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖；實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量，發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成，其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心，這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電；考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用，研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性；實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的，考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用，使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。
  16. From the experimental results, conclusions of particles " trajectories can be drawn for different densities and operating conditions. three axis segments were acquired, and three operating conditions were picked to study the distribution traits of particles inside the impeller under the different quality and concentration of the particles. based on the results, local wear of pump was forecasted and protecting measures were brought forward

    得到運行工況對單個粒子運動軌跡的影響以及不同密度（質量）的單個粒子運動軌跡變化規律；沿水泵葉輪軸向取三個測量斷面，分別在三種不同運行工況下，研究各個斷面間（內）粒子分佈特徵，以及粒子質量和濃度對這種分佈特徵的影響；根據實驗結果，對輸送不同固液兩相流介質時，水泵局部磨損進行了預測並提出了一些防護措施。
  17. In the cold geotechnical engineering, when the rock containing a mount of water was frozen, the inner water swells, and the freezing swollen force is emerged, in turn the rock became a multi damage material containing water, ice, air, rock

    在寒區巖土工程中，巖體中含有一定量的水，凍結后，水冰相變體積膨脹，產生巨大的凍脹力，巖體成為水、冰、巖，氣的多相損傷介質。
  18. Treating the soil as a two - phase mixture and considering the interactive influence of seepage and solid deformation, this paper analyzes the dynamic impedance of group piles in layered saturated porous media by indirect boundary element method and investigates the effects of pore fluid in saturated soils on dynamic impedance of piles

    摘要將飽水軟土地基視為兩相介質，考慮水的滲流和土骨架變形的耦合作用，用間接邊界元法分析層狀飽水軟土地基中橫向受荷群樁動力阻抗，探討飽和土中孔隙流體對飽和土中橫向受荷群樁動力阻抗的影響。
  19. Seepage influences on the temperature distribution by means of heat transfer and communication, temperature influences on seepage field by changing the hydraulic conductivity and inducing fluid flow because of the temperature potential, thus finally approaching the stable seepage and temperature fields

    滲流通過參與熱量傳遞與交換影響溫度分佈，溫度通過改變介質滲透系數和溫度勢梯度引起水流運動來影響滲流場，兩者相互作用最終達到穩定的滲流場和溫度場。
  20. Simultaneously how to reduce the quantity consumed by the system of refrigerating is also a forward question for study in thermal - physical engineering. at the basis of analyzing thoroughly the stirling - cycle, the thesis puts forward a new refrigerating cycle in house - hold refrigerator, which adopts the two - state, two - component working fluid

    本文在對stirling循環深入分析的基礎上，利用其定溫吸熱、放熱的優點，同時採用相變工質作為製冷劑，利用其在低溫下氣化吸熱製冷單位質量工質的製冷量大的特點，提出了採用雙相雙組份工作介質的新型家用冰箱的製冷循環。
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