磨損效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mósǔnxiàoyīng]
磨損效應 英文
abrasion effect
  • 磨 : 磨動詞1 （摩擦） rub; wear 2 （研磨） grind; mull; polish 3 （折磨） grind down; wear down [out]:...
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 磨損 : wear and tear; abrasive wear; abrase; abrade; detrition; wear; scuff; wear out; fray; battering; ...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Abstract : the friction types and wear mechadism of high - chromium cast iron composite is discussed. the experimental results show that this compositc pipeline has good economic benefit, applicability and popularization in coal separation medium pipeline

    文摘:從磨損類型和耐磨機理等方面，對高鉻耐磨鑄鐵復合材料進行了探討，試驗結果和經濟效益分析表明，這種高鉻耐磨鑄鐵復合管對于選煤介質管路有良好的適用性和推廣應用價值。
  2. The results show that the composites were more wear resistant than the matrix, contributing to the " volume effect " and " size effect ", the wear resistance increases with the particle content and size. the composite shows better wear resistance than high chromium cast iron material especially in low load and fine abrasive test condition. the results also indicate that the composite strengthened by ageing treatment was more wear resistant than as - cast composite

    磨損試驗結果表明，鑄造碳化鎢顆粒增強cu - ni - mn合金基復合材料具有比較高的抗磨料磨損能力，而且其耐磨性隨著鑄造碳化鎢顆粒體積分數及尺寸的增大而提高，表現出了強烈的「體積效應」及「尺寸效應」 ，尤其是在低載荷、細磨料磨損條件下，復合材料表現出更好的而寸磨性，即使與高鉻鑄鐵（ cr28 ）相比也有很大程度的提高。
  3. Secondly, introducing the image analyzing technology with reference to the disadvantages of the traditional ferr - graph analysis technology, and with the combination of characteristic parameter optimizing filtration so as to raise a description method of debris micro - morphologic character. thirdly, with the application of mode recognition method, completing the process of debris auto - recognition based on the collected information of the debris configuration characteristics ; and conducting the diagnosis on the aero - engine wear faults according to the theory of particle tribology. fourthly, introducing information fusion technology to solve the problem that a single method can not collect enough fault premonitory information to conduct the wear fault diagnosis, hence to conduct the research and exploration in the field of comprehensive diagnosis on the aero - engine ' s multi - fault premonitory information

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下五個部分：首先，介紹航空發動機常見的磨損故障類型，研究磨損故障的失效機理，分析磨粒的產生機理、分類以及形態特徵：其次，針對傳統鐵譜分析技術的缺點，引入圖像分析技術，再結合特徵參數優化篩選，形成基於圖像的磨粒顯微形態學特徵描述方法：然後，基於提取到的磨粒形態特徵信息，應用模式識別方法完成磨粒自動識別，並根據顆粒摩擦學的基本原理進行航空發動機磨損故障的診斷與定位：再后，鑒于單一方法不能提取足夠的故障徵兆信息進行磨損故障診斷，本文引入信息融合技術，開展航空發動機多故障徵兆信息綜合診斷方法的研究與探索；最後，基於航空發動機滑油光譜分析與鐵譜分析數據，應用時序模型、灰色模型以及組合模型進行磨損故障的預測方法研究。
  4. Compared with the existing techniques for enhancing heat transfer by adding millimeter and / or micrometer - sized particles in fluids, nanofluids appear to be ideally suited for practical application with incurring little or no penalty in pressure drop because the nanoparticles are so small that the nanofiuid behaves like a pure fluid

    在液體中添迦納米粒子，可以顯著增加液體的導熱系數，提高熱交換系統的傳熱性能，而且由於納米粒子的小尺寸效應，其行為接近於液體分子，不會象毫米或微米級粒子易產生磨損或堵塞等不良結果。
  5. The slow speed reduces mechanical wear effect in the agitating process.

    慢速旋轉將減少攪拌過程中機器的磨損效應。
  6. The character of tube roll mill is that it combines the advantages of ball mill and roller, then great improves the grinding efficiency through the study of the grinding theory of tube roll mill, pressing stress, grinding effect and the comparation between roller and vertical mill, this text combined the national important technology equipment crert item - - tube roll milling developing item, gets following results : firstly, because of the special structure of tube and roll, powder from single particle grinding in the early peried contincely transit press grinding stage, it better stops the loss of splash energy, secondly, during the grinding progress, powder form loose to dense fully uses the nonsmoth surface of particle and stress focus to make its stress lower than roller " s

    本文結合國家重大技術裝備國產化創新項目-筒式輥碾磨開發項目，通過對筒輥磨的粉磨機理、層壓應力的分析、粉磨效果的研究及與輥壓機、立磨粉磨效果、粉磨機理的比較，可知：首先，由於筒與輥的特殊結構方式，筒輥磨內粉體由初期的單顆粒破碎逐漸過渡到層壓粉碎階段，較好地防止了飛濺能的損失，其次，在粉磨過層中，粉體由疏鬆到密實，充分利用了顆粒的非光滑表面及應力集中效應使其應力低於輥壓機。實驗證實，筒輥磨的粉磨效果大大優于立磨和輥壓機。
  7. Abstract : in the light of two common failure modes in use, i. e. thermal wear and hot fatigue crack, this paper analyzes the reasons and puts forward the measures to be taken for improving the life of forging die

    文摘:針對鍛模在使用過程中常見的兩種失效形式，即熱磨損和熱疲勞裂紋，分析了其產生的原因，並提出了為提高鍛模壽命而應採取的措施。
  8. Solid particle erosion is an important reason of material failure in a number of engineering systems such as material transport pipe lines, coal liguefaction / gasificaion plants, thermal power plants, aircraft gas turbine engines

    固體粒子沖蝕磨損在一些工程應用中是導致材料失效的重要原因，如物料輸送管道、煤液化氣化裝置、熱能裝置、航空器噴氣引擎、等。
  9. This paper introduces the research and application of the wearing fault diagnosis for vehicular power transmission systems with its focus on the introduction of the threshold value defining method and its application effect, which has been developed by the authors with the oil spectroscopic analyzer

    本文介紹了車輛動力傳動系統磨損類故障診斷的應用研究，重點介紹了作者研究的油液光譜分析界限值制定的方法和應用效果。
  10. Because self - compensation repairing film was produced more and more and was rubbing out more and more by friction, abrasion only occured in the self - compensation repairing film and negative abrasion was produced when the film producing abrasion speed was more than abrasion speed

    由於在摩擦過程中自補償膜不斷生成，同時又不斷被磨損，當成膜率大於磨損率后，不僅磨損過程完全在自補償膜內進行，而且還會出現負磨損現象，產生自補償修復效應。
  11. The winding - pipe machine principal - axis magnetism supporting system is a novel magnet mechanism device. it has many advantages including no mechanism abrasion, no pollution, high efficiency, wide application, noise free, long cycle life, and so on

    管絞機磁性支承系統是一種新型磁力機械設備，具有無機械磨損、無污染、高效率、適用廣、無噪聲、長壽命等優點，有著廣闊的應用前景。
  12. Discussion about equally fired round and erosion of rifled bores tank gun

    線膛坦克炮內膛燒蝕磨損規律與等效發射彈數對應關系
  13. Firstly, this paper discussed failure mechanisms, failure reasons and precautions of explosion, corrosion, abrasion, deformation and leakage etc by studying the rationales of internal and overseas failure analysis for pressure vessels. secondly, each fault tree of failure analysis was built and the knowledge base of failure analysis for pressure vessels was made by combining production rule with framework in the end

    本文借鑒國內外的壓力容器失效分析的基本原理，研究了破裂或爆破失效、腐蝕失效、磨損失效、變形失效、泄漏失效等失效機理、失效原因及預防處理措施，進而建立其各自相應的失效分析故障樹，最後通過產生式系統與框架系統相結合的知識表示方法建立了壓力容器失效分析知識庫。
  14. One of the important step of decreasing abrasion is lubracation, and the old lubrication oils only decrease the abrasion of the relative movement surface following with extending its " using life. it does n ' t produce self - compensation film on the friction surface and does n ' t produce zero abrasion and self - compensation repairing effects

    減少磨損的重要措施之一是潤滑，然而傳統潤滑油只能起減少相對運動表面的磨損、延長其使用壽命的目的，而無在摩擦過程中產生自補償被磨損表面的能力，因此也就不可能產生零磨損效應和自修復效應。
  15. The article developed the self - compensation repairing lubrication additives which endowed with new function to old lubrication oils according to the theory of self - compensation repairing theory by aided financially from china nature science fund ( ratification number : 59975039 ). the first, the article studied the tribological effect of several kinds of lubrication additives by single - phase, two - phase and three - phase mixture by four - ball machine. the article studied the effect of the mixture ratio and the additive concentration on tribological effect - antifriction, wear - resisting and bearing capacity

    論文首先以四球法，對新合成的幾種潤滑添加劑的單相和雙相、三相復配后的摩擦學特性進行了較系統地研究，研究了復配比例和添加量等對其摩擦學性能?減摩、耐磨、承載性能的影響，在此基礎上優選了es12和esm122兩種潤滑添加劑，對其進行了較系統的磨損自補償修復效應及其摩擦學效應研究和對四種成品潤滑油的適應性研究，並對摩擦表面的自補償膜進行了紅外光譜分析。
  16. Secondly, been generalized the failure data of electrical connectors from working and testing environment, electric contact failure, insulation failure, mechanical connection failure and other failure are four mainly failure modes of connectors, moreover, built the faulty - tree to analyze their reliability level. however, contact fault failure was the most prevalent mode of electrical connectors. under natural working and reserving conditions, the contact stress decreasing, fretting and surface film growing are mainly reasons to make electrical connector failure

    其次，通過對現場、試驗場電連接器的失效情況進行統計和分析，總結出電連接器的四種主要失效模式：電接觸失效、絕緣失效、機械連接失效和其他失效，並對電連接器進行了故障樹分析，指出電接觸失效是電連接器失效的主要形式，而在正常的工作條件下，造成電接觸失效，即決定電連接器工作壽命的主要原因是氧化膜層的生長、接觸對磨損以及磨損腐蝕物的堆積，而影響氧化膜層的生長、接觸對磨損以及磨損腐蝕物堆積的主要因素是環境振動和溫度應力，為電連接器進行失效機理分析奠定了基礎。
  17. The additives es12 and esm122 produced excellent self - compensation repairing effect and excellent bearing capacity in four end oils. the abrasion mass of the rubbing pairs was negative for 45 # steel 45 # steel and 45 # steel aluminum bronze lubricated by them in four end oils and excellent self - compensation repairing effect was aquired

    以含es12和esm122的四種成品油潤滑45 ~ #鋼- 45 ~ #鋼摩擦副和45 ~ #鋼-錫青銅摩擦副時，摩擦副均為負磨損，產生了優異的自補償修復效應，並使n32透平油的p 。
  18. Abstract : in order to process signal in depth and to extract the fault feature from original signal in machinery diagnosis ， the graphical display algorithm that can keep the data length of wavelet transform results the same as that of original signal is used. the fault diagnosis of a bend axial piston pump via b - spline wavelet that has linear phase is provided. the results of study demonstrate that the new method has excellent feature and the weak fault signal can be extracted from the strong vibration background of the pump

    文摘:採用具有線性相位的b樣條小波，應用圖形顯示演算法並結合小波變換快速演算法將信號分解到不同的頻帶上，且分解結果和原信號長度保持一致，可對信號進行深層次的處理，克服了傳統的信號處理方法不易提取微弱信息的不足.通過對礦用斜軸式柱塞泵振動信號的分析，分離出了配流副磨損、球鉸松動、缸體及泵軸支撐軸承的故障特徵，為液壓泵的故障診斷提供了依據，並為信噪分離、微弱信號提取及設備的早期故障診斷提供了一條有效途徑
  19. In this research, the scientific efficient computer simulation technology replaces the traditional taking - time and arduous experimental method, which provides a beneficial thought for researching the wear design of the contacted machine in the boundary lubrication and computer simulative technology used in the part life design. the developed cam life predicted software can watch and control the cam wear state, forecast it ' s life and have the rudiment of the similar machine life predicted software. so the research has a good application prospect and practicality value

    本課題以科學高效的計算機模擬技術取代傳統的費時、費力的實驗方法，為研究接觸高副機構配對副在邊界潤滑條件下的耐久性設計以及計算機模擬技術在零件壽命設計方面的應用提供了一個有益的思路；開發的凸輪使用壽命預測軟體能實時監控凸輪機構的磨損狀態，預測其使用壽命，基本具有了類似機構使用壽命預測軟體的雛形，因此研究成果具有較大的實際意義。
  20. This model of valve overcomes such defects with the motor valve, piston - type electromagnetic valve as the post - wear defective closure due to the mechanical movement, the soft membrane full of elasticity, the balance hole can not close water because the foreign matters and mud sand accumulate and block it up etc., the highly effective use of the unique circuit greatly raises the reliability of the switch, extensively used for ic card watermeter, infrared induced sanitary utensils, etc

    Fck - 118 ：進水口出水口為1寸25內螺紋該型閥克服了如電機閥活塞式電磁閥機械運動磨損后的關閉不良。軟性膜片富有彈性，平衡小孔不會因雜質與泥沙的淤積堵塞使其關不住水，獨特線圈磁路的高效利用大大提高了閥開關可靠性，廣泛用於ic卡水表紅外線感應潔具等自動控水系統。
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