種內競爭 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǒngnèijìngzhēng]
種內競爭 英文
intra specific competition
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. The chinese government had committed to a gradual cancellation of all 1 imits on the foreign capi tal retail trade in the agreement with the america and eu countries, that the connection of domestic and foreign competitions turns to be the main trend, and it would be an aboil contest

    中國政府在與美、歐的協議中已承諾逐步取消對外資零售業的種種限制，國內競爭與國際競爭的對接已是大勢所趨，這是一場異常殘酷的市場爭奪戰。
  2. As a new special bridge type, self - anchored suspension bridge has won more and more engineering ’ s favors with its beauteous build, economy performance and striving adaptability of geology and topography feathers. it has become a very competitive blue print of the urban bridge with the span from 100m to 400m

    自錨式懸索橋作為一種特殊的橋型，以其結構造型美觀、經濟性能較好、對地形和地質狀況適應性強等優點，越來越受到工程界的青睞，成為城市裡100 - 400m跨徑范圍內極具競爭力的橋梁方案。
  3. Firstly, oscillation between events of imperial and of local interest, the anticipated diamond jubilee of queen victoria born 1820, acceded 1837 and the posticipated opening of the new municipal fish market : secondly, apprehension of opposition from extreme circles on the questions of the respective visits of their royal highnesses, the duke and duchess of york real, and of his majesty king brian boru imaginary ; thirdly, a conflict between professional etiquette and professional emulation concerning the recent erections of the grand lyric hall on burgh quay and the theatre royal in hawkins street : fourthly, distraction resultant from compassion for nelly bouverist s non - intellectual, non - political, nontopical expression of countenance and concupiscence caused by nelly bouverist s revelations of white articles of nonintellectual, non - political, non - topical underclothing while she nelly bouverist was in the articles : fifthly, the difficulties of the selection of appropriate music and humorous allusions from everybody s book of jokes 1, 000 pages and a laugh in every one ; sixthly, the rhymes homophonous and cacophonous, associated with the names of the new lord mayor, daniel tallon, the new high sheriff, thomas pile and the new solicitorgeneral, dunbar plunket barton

    第二，深恐皇族約克公爵和公爵夫人58實有其人以及布賴恩勃魯國王陛下虛構的人物分別前來訪問一事，會招致來自左右兩方面的反對。第三，新峻工的伯格碼頭區的大歌劇廳和霍金斯街的皇家劇場59 ，存在著職業的禮儀與職業的競爭之間的矛盾。第四，由於內莉布弗里斯特的那種非理性非政治不時興的容貌會引起觀眾的同情內莉布弗里斯特身穿非理性非政治不時興的白色襯衣，當她內莉布弗里斯特表演時一旦將襯衣袒露出來，會撩撥觀眾的情慾，令人擔心會使觀眾神魂顛倒。
  4. Some problems occurred in the compensation management of cadi and the causes are discussed. according to the current situation of the human resource of cadi, the characteristics of engineers working in the cadi and the characteristics of the aircraft design, the distribution schemes focusing on job positions and performance are given, of which a linear programming model is built to resolve the performance compensation at the aim of max - motivation in order to form a suitable model of compensation management and to achieve " double - win " between the employee and the employer

    針對611所人力資源狀況、工程技術人員特點及飛機設計專業工程工作特點，提出以崗位為核心的崗位薪點設計方案和以個人業績為核心的績效分配設計方案，建立了以激勵強度最大化為目標的線性規劃數模，用單純形法求解績效獎酬，以形成一種激勵強度大、內部公平合理、對外具有競爭力的薪酬管理模式，即實現員工與組織在此問題上的「雙贏」 。
  5. This text firstly wields theories and ploys as strategical administration matrix, balance - point of profit and loss, five competitory models and burgeoning strategical administr ation, which is to make a comparatively embedded analysis on broadband inside - and - out side condition including technical level, consumer characters, competitive status and mark eting status, etc, to bring forward available correspondence hypothesis of consumere and to put forward two ways - out for small - and - medium sized providers by swot matrix and big strategy matrix. one is gradualism retreat tactic. considering the particularity of broadband network industry, this text gives the design of gradualism retreat pattern. the other is incorporate strategy of scale domino and much more effective negotiationchip. especially, this text puts emphasis on discussion of incorporate implement methods, proposing to adopt the way of demanding contrast prise - fixing and output pluralism of products so as to induce the consumers to cut down marketing breeding periodicity, use crm to establish core competity for small - and - medium sized providers and simultaneously lay a foundation of next commingle dealing in this field

    本文運用戰略管理理論中戰略管理模型、價值鏈、盈虧平衡點、五種競爭力模型、新興產業戰略管理、市場營銷學等思想理論和方法，對寬帶網產業內外環境（包括技術、競爭狀況、市場狀況等）進行詳細分析，總結了中小型寬帶網運營商在市場營銷、資源配置、經營成本、產品結構、政策管制等幾個方面的優劣勢，並析出其中的關鍵因素，運用大戰略矩陣、 swot分析矩陣，提出中小型寬帶網運營商一進一退兩種截然不同的發展戰略，即「漸進式退出」策略和「一體化」策略。
  6. And this thesis mainly has four parts in all : in the first part, this thesis introduces the origination and development of telecommunication universal service, and three main traditional telecommunication universal service mechanisms, that is, cross subsidy, compulsory service obligation and access loss compensation. finally this thesis analyses the problems of traditional telecommunication universal service mechanism under the competition environment

    本文的主要內容為: 1 .說明了電信普遍服務的由來和發展;介紹了交叉補貼、強制服務義務和接入虧損補償三種主要的傳統電信普遍服務機制;分析了開放競爭環境下這三種傳統電信普遍服務機制面臨的問題。
  7. The connections of kinds of factors in the economical field of china are being made series of great adjustment. with the relation extent between the domestic market and international economy aspect has deepened after entering wto, the market condition of china media has got great changes, of which the diplex power comes from the domestic and international conditions. at the same time, the manage policy of the government to the media has stared to put up great adjustment, too. the kinds of factors will exert a long - term influence to the media markets " competitive aspect and the media ' s development for themselves

    步入二十一世紀，伴隨著中國經濟領域諸多要素關系的一系列重大調整，加入wto之後國內市場與國際經濟格局的聯系程度加深，當今中國媒體的市場生存環境也發生了重大變化，這些變化來自於國內環境和國際環境雙重力量，與此同時，國家對媒體的管理政策也開始進行重大調整，種種因素對媒體市場競爭格局和媒體自身的發展都將產生長遠的影響。
  8. There are as well as density-dependent biological factors such as disease, predation, and intraspecific competition.

    還有密度制約的生物因素，諸如病害、捕食和種內競爭等。
  9. Our results imply that mutual interference in a species may result in coexistence of the two competing species and demonstrate that those time delays do not influence the competitive outcome of the organisms. ii ) the asymptotic behaviour of the chemostat model with mutual interference or without mutual interference is studied. for the two models with delay, the uniform persistence of the models are both proved under the conditions of the existence of the positive equilibrium

    二、研究了無種內競爭和有種內競爭的具有階段結構的時滯恆化器模型的漸近性態，對于兩類模型，都在正平衡點存在性的條件下證明了該系統的一致持續生存，對于兩類相應的常微系統的模型，均在正平衡點存在性的條件下證明了該正平衡點的全局穩定性。
  10. A track event in which contestants compete in walking a specified distance

    競走比賽一種徑賽運動，參加者以走的方式在一段固定的距離內競爭
  11. In the third chapter, we have analyzed the economic intelligence, industry intelligence about water heater plant ' s and this enterprise intelligence, and introduce three model for analyzing opponents : the manager with responsibility for the intelligence about opponents, the company harmonizing for the intelligence about opponents, and tailing after opponents for the intelligence about opponents. delineating means for tailing after opponents

    第三章節就重慶某熱水器企業的競爭態勢從宏觀競爭環境到區域市場競爭狀況和行業內競爭情況，作了較為詳盡的分析，並介紹了常用的三種競爭對手跟蹤的模式，即產品經理負責制式項目情報競爭對手跟蹤模式，競爭對手鎖定跟蹤制和分佈協調式競爭對手跟蹤模式，還提出了競爭對手的多種分析方法。
  12. The matket structure will be changed to monopolization - competition structure potentially and possibly, and main several competitors will existed in a special competitive and cooperative situation of the gambling market under the uncertain background of that the demestic potential competitors will be increasing and the multinational large contractors also will participate in the chinese nuclear electrical field

    在國內潛在競爭者增多、國外發達國家核電承包商可能介入的不確定背景下，隨著市場競爭結構可能向壟斷競爭發生潛變，幾個主要競爭者將處於一種既競爭又合作的市場博弈狀態。
  13. The method not only can coordinate evolutionary process inside each population by using an adaptive regulation of crossover and mutation operators, but also can advance the formation of - best design by using adaptive adjustment of the competition frequency between populations

    該方法不僅運用交叉運算元和變異運算元的自適應調節技術協調種內進化過程，而且通過種間競爭頻率的自適應調節促進最優個體的生成。
  14. After being directed against the accession to the wto of our country, the environmental impact on enterprise of our country and challenge of international economy, the author thinks that the enterprise internationalization is the inevitable choice of the large - scale enterprise after the accession to the wto of our country : first, it is becoming fiercer to compete at home ; the enterprise internationalization, help to top various kinds of trade barriers after seconding, join wto, protect the foreign export market ; moreover, area integrate frame organization of economic relations make and internationalize and develop wto

    並在此基礎上提出了我國企業國際化存在的問題。針對我國加入wto后，國際經濟環境對我國企業的影響和挑戰，筆者認為企業國際化是我國加入wto后大型企業的必然選擇：一是國內競爭日趨激烈；二是加入wto后企業國際化，有利於突破各種貿易壁壘，保護國外出口市場；再者， wto框架內區域一體化經濟組織也使國際化發展成為企業克服貿易轉移效益的重要手段。
  15. Concentration is an economic law phenomenon which ocurrs with the development of the commodity economy. it is helpful for an enterprise to extend its business, promote its management efficiency and enhance international competition ability. however, it is, adversely, a way for the enterprise to change the constructure of the market and obtain the ascendancy in the market which is harmful to the market competition

    企業集中是伴隨著商品經濟的高度發展而產生的一種經濟法律現象，它在擴大企業經營規模、提高企業經營效益、以及強化企業國際競爭力的同時，也可能成為人為地改變市場結構、迅速地集中企業的經濟力量，獲取市場支配地位的重要手段和方法，並進而產生限制市場內競爭的嚴重後果。
  16. Content of this thesis will mainly concern this six part : part onegeneral introduction of the theory of real estate enterprise strategy management. this part will focus on introducing the thinking of porter ' s competitive strategy which includes the five forces model of competition, that is suppliers, buyers, potential entrants, substitutes and competitive rivalries ; and three generic strategiescost leadership strategy, differentiation strategy and focus strategy ; and generic strategies ; and the thought of value chains

    內容主要包括波特競爭戰略理論中的五種競爭作用力即潛在的進入者、替代品威脅、買方侃價實力、供方侃價實力、產業內競爭對手的競爭和三種基本戰略即總成本領先戰略、差異化戰略和集中化戰略以及價值鏈的思想。
  17. This would remain so as long as competition remains fierce

    由於行內競爭仍然劇烈，這種情況將會繼續。
  18. From small ones, such as lighters, ties, fasteners, to high - tech industries in this district or the whole country, industrial cluster, which gives expression to the trend of integration during competing with each other, not only an odd one to be strong or exclusive, but the whole to be strong and vigorous, and then to occlude to be an more and more competitive industrial chain

    小到打火機、領帶、紐扣等「小玩意」 ，大到輻射區域內乃至全國的高科技產業，產業集群體現了一種在競爭中融合的思維:不僅是單體企業的「做精做強」與互相競爭，更是眾多企業互相依存、互為唇齒的「抱團打天下」 ，最終咬合成具有競爭力的產業鏈條。
  19. With the typical ones of sichuan science & education travel service, the paper try to give a detail analysis from three faces as follows : the first is from macroscopic level, the travel service could adapt in tactics appropriately by analysis of macroscopic factor, which contains political, economic, technology and social culture. the second is from middle level, the paper is described how the travel service influence on each other by evaluating five competition forces in tourism

    本文以四川科教旅遊公司為參照旅行社，試圖著重從如下三方面進行分析研究：首先是宏觀層面，即旅行社的宏觀因素分析，通過確認和評價目前旅行社所面臨的政治?法律、經濟、技術和社會?人文等宏觀因素，使旅行社能根據外部經營環境的轉變而適宜地「權變」 ；其次是從中觀層面，即通過行業內競爭力量的分析，了解五種力量對旅行社競爭力的影響。
  20. Five competitive factors involving the potential invader ' s threat, the substitution goods " threat, provider ' s bargained strength, the buyer ' s bargained strength and the same trade competitors " competition with which " kunlun " lubricating oil is confronted in the high - grade lubricating oil market, and intra - industry competitors in particular including some foreign lubricating oil factories and some domestic ' s, are analyzed thoroughly by citing michael e. porter ' s five competitive forces. how " kunlun " lubricating oil should select competitive strategy is

    文章引用邁克爾?波特教授的五種競爭力理論，深入剖析了昆侖潤滑油在車用高端潤滑油市場所面臨的潛在進入者威脅、替代品威脅、供方議價實力、買方議價實力和行業內競爭對手間競爭等五種競爭要素，特別對行業內競爭對手包括國外主要高檔潤滑油廠商以及國內主要潤滑油廠商的相互競爭表現進行了細致的分析。
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