等運費線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngyùnbìxiàn]
等運費線
英文
isotim- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 運費 : transportation expenses; freight; carriage; fare; freight charges
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Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission
本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論,然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控;在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法,一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等;針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀,本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法,引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標,建立修正的兩部制定價方法,找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法,並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析,驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。Growing demand of aluminum extrusion products in transportation and consumer household sectors has earned the group contracts from non - construction clients including shanghai cimc reefer containers and sumitomo corp. as part of the group s dedicated efforts to research into and develop high - margin, high - end products with complex applications to tap new sectors, it is installing new production lines for such new products as " brite dip " products and downstream finished goods such as aluminum swing doors and bathroom enclosures
鋁型材產品在交通運輸及家居消費品市場的需求日益增長,令集團成功取得如上海中集冷藏箱及日本住友集團等非建築客戶的訂單。集團致力研究新技術,並銳意投入資源,開發功能較復雜邊際利潤較高的高檔產品,而且正為新的拋光產品系列鋁質轉動門及浴室建材等下游製成品加設新的生產線。The specialized forwarding services all over the world include follows : transportation of special containers for hanging garments, refrigerated goods, dangerous goods and bulky cargo etc ; goods suffocating and insurance service ; door - to - door prompt delivery service ; the whole procedure service for import goods includes d / o exchange, customs clearance, cargo pick up and delivery etc ; provide information concerning the lines, vessel status and sea freight etc
上海雙雁國際貨運代理有限公司為您專業提供全球貨運服務,包括掛衣、冷藏、危險品、大件等特種貨物,特種箱的運輸服務,代辦熏蒸、貨物保險的業務,從貨物起點至目的地的快捷便利的門-門服務,進口貨物的換單、清關、提送貨服務,接受客戶航線、船舶運態,運雜費等的咨詢服務。To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "
在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞, "在"不斷增加, "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理, "在"收費電視, "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則, "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外,由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議,該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統,並調派前線銷售人員,以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠,向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務,以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約,對居民造成很大困擾就此,政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法,並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍,遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時,須立即追查,並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題,即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料,令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用,遇有消費者質疑上述資料時,往往只由服務供應商作最終決定,消費者無從申辯或查證就此,本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供,確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。It is proposed that the fixed capacity investment and cargo discharge regression forecasting model and the optimal average information customer distribution model can be used to predict the cargo o - d distribution. the capacity limitation dynamic increment comprehensive network model can be applied to the prediction of the channel cargo transportation discharge and the turnover discharge in the main courses. the main courses network plan grade can be verified by the total cost method, and according to which the economic rationality of constructing different grade channels can be evaluated
本文開展了平原水網地區航道網規劃方法的研究,提出了採用固定資產投資完成額與貨運量回歸預測模型;平均信息量用戶最優分佈模型預測貨物o - d的分佈;容量限制動態增量綜合網路配流模型預測干線航道貨物運輸量和周轉量;採用總費用法論證干線航道網規劃等級,據此評定建設不同等級航道的經濟合理性。Due to its flexibility, the lrt system can be designed to match both the physical environment and transport demands as well as to provide an alternative choice with quality service. all these factors have contributed to the phasing - out of the old streetcar systems. beginning in the mid - 1970s, light rail transit systems have enjoyed a period of sustained growth, not only providing public transportation but also contributing to the renewal of declining city districts, reutilizing unused rail lines, and providing impetus to local economic development
使得有軌電車自1970年代中期,以輕軌運輸的新風貌漸漸復興,不僅擔負公共運輸功能,更常結合老市區都市更新、舊鐵道再利用、促進經濟再發展的聯合開發計畫,吸引民間投資參與建設,透過由街道面進出的低月臺車站、無欄柵式收費制度、造型流線超低底盤車輛、軌道沿線綠化設施等設計,在都市環境改善與都市永續經營上,充分發揮凈化、綠化、人性化、地標化等效益,發展至今估計全世界輕軌運輸系統路網數目已達約400個左右。Secondly, their aims are made the investment of substations, feeders or running cost of electric power system minimum. but they do n ' t take into account of land utilization, street accessibility of right of way, etc., but demands of electric power system. generally, a straight line distance, namely, euclid distance, was used for calculating the distance between a load point and a substation, which is a straight forward but non - practical way for most planning techniques
其次受研究工具的限制,這些模型以工程投資、運行費用等最小為目標,僅能考慮導線載流量、電壓降等電力系統技術約束條件,簡化略去了用地限制、街道可達性等重要的自然約束條件,且求解這些模型的前奏是計算負荷點到變電所的歐幾里得距離(直線距離) ,簡便但不切合實際(這一點在城市電網規劃中尤其重要) ,因此較難給出技術上可行的最優解。The paper based on a great deal communications " literature and investigation of lanzhou telecom. it applies a great deal theories of market course to analyses the development tactics of lanzhou telecom ' s phs operation, for example, demand analysis of consumer, product life cycle, ability of competition, etc. the paper starts with analyzing the market circumstance of lanzhou telecom ' s phs operation
本文是在閱讀大量通信行業文獻資料和通過對蘭州電信進行深入調查研究的基礎上,採取定性與定量相結合、層層推進的實證分析方法,運用消費者需求分析、產品生命周期、競爭力等相關理論,對蘭州電信無線市話業務發展進行了深入研究。The present road transport policies, including the policy on the development of private - owned road transport firms, the policy on profit - making transport and non - profit - making transport, the policy on the allocation of the burden of taxes and fees, the policy on road transport pricing, the policy on the approval of operating on a certain passenger transport route, the policy on the development of logistics industry are studied. the drawbacks and unreasonableness in the above policies are examined
文中對現行道路運輸的基本政策,主要包括個體運輸發展政策、營業性與非營業性運輸政策、道路運輸稅費負擔政策、道路運輸價格政策、班車客運線路審批政策、物流發展政策等進行了研究和剖析,分析了目前道路運輸政策存在的缺陷和不合理性。This system covers various fields concerning the operation of container wharfs, such as shipping date arrangement, vessel planning, yard planning, vessel operation and supervision, yard operation and supervision, assignment of the equipment operation tasks, wireless crane workstation, gate workstations, automatic gate systems, cfs management systems, business booking, online booking, billing system, edi electronic data inter - exchange and report system, etc, providing swift and overall solutions to container terminal operation
系統覆蓋集裝箱碼頭營運的各個范疇,包括船期編排、船舶策劃、堆場策劃、船舶作業與監控、堆場作業與監控、設備作業編排與分配、無線吊機工作站、閘口工作站、自動閘口系統、 cfs管理系統、業務預約、網上預約、計費系統、 edi電子數據交換系統、報表系統等模塊,為集裝箱碼頭作業與營運提供全面與完善的電腦系統解決方案。The budget should include artist s fee, material costs, support, fabrication, production and installation, insurance, transportation, provision of documentation, operation and maintenance manual of the sculpture, clean up, light fittings, connection to signal cable outlet, a training session provided for the organiser on the maintenance procedures of the sculpture within 2 months after the installation, maintenance of sculpture for 12 months after the installation and any other expenses incidental to the implementation of the proposed sculpture
此費用須包括創作及設計費物料費支架製作安裝保險運輸提供有關的記錄文件和雕塑的操作及維修手冊清潔照明系統裝置訊號線路連接雕塑安裝后十二個月內的維修在雕塑安裝后兩個月內為主辦單位提供一次有關雕塑維修程序的講解等,及所有可能涉及設置雕塑的費用。In this article, we introduce the mode of " gsr + l3 + ma " to construct broad - band ip man via ethernet technology. in order to achieve a manageable man, we analyzed and solved several key issue, such as routing layout ip address distributing customer accessing authentication and accounting vlan applying the robust network quality of service network security network administration, etc. i have participated in longyan man construction
本文利用以太網技術,採用「線速路由器gsr +路由交換機l3 +多業務接入設備ma 」的組網模式,通過分析並解決了路由規劃、 ip地址分配、業務接入、認證與計費方式、 vlan運用、網路的魯棒性( robust ) 、服務質量( qos ) 、網路安全、網路管理等關鍵問題,建設可運營、可管理的寬帶ip城域網。In this paper i calculate the reasonable possession quantity of port handling machineries with chance - constrained linear programming. first in the paper is the background and meaning of this research ; then analysis present situation of port machinery management both in practice and theory ; in chapter 3, i qualitatively discusses characters influencing machinery quantity, which include lifting ton, intact rate and using rate, age of machinery, machinery purchase and working cost and so on. in chapter 4, i take the influencing characters to mathematic model of chance - constrained linear programming, aiming to maintain the need of production and reduce machinery cost
文章首先介紹了選題的背景、意義以及主要工作;第2章介紹了港口機械管理在港口企業管理中的地位與作用,以及我國港口機械設備管理與配置現狀,並簡要介紹目前港機合理擁有量的理論研究方法;第3章從技術與經濟角度定性分析了各種因素對港機擁有量的影響,其中主要包括機械起運量、完好率與利用率、機械設備役齡、購置與營運成本等;第4章將各種影響因素引入模犁,提出以完成生產任務、機械成本最低為目標,應用隨機線性規劃模型計算港口流動機械合理擁有量的方法;第5章以大連港大港區為例對模型進行應用,選擇四種型號叉車為研究對象,對其歷史經濟與技術數據進行統計分析,其中重點對隨機變量單位臺時維修費用進行了正態分佈擬合。In the 3rd section we introduce how to use mathematical model to study financial problems, whose assets running on mixed jump - diffusion process, first we get the famous non - linear feynman - kac formula by fbsde, then let the solution of the bsde be a investor ' s utility function, and it ' s the so - called recurse utility function. second, we can prove that this utility function is a continue viscosity solution of the variation inequality which we get above, and we get the comparison theory. third we can use the result to financial market to study the optimal consumption and portfolio problem or evaluate the american option
第三章介紹了利用金融資產價格運行基於復合跳躍? ?擴散過程的數理模型來研究金融經濟問題,通過結合運用正倒向隨機微分方程,推導得到著名的非線性feynman - - kac公式,並且將相應的倒向隨機微分方程的解記為投資者的值函數,這也就是通常所說的效用值函數;接著我們可以證明此效用值函數為某一偏微積分變差不等式的連續粘性解,並且得到了比較原則;這些結果可以應用到金融領域用於消費投資組合的選擇或是美式期權的估值。According to the shanghai sinotrans changjiang shipping co. ltd in chapter three, it mainly discusses the operation modality and some relative contents in the field of the booking of minor and main line freight space, the application of minor and main line transship article, measure and share of the second carrier ' s freight, document flow of transshipment and so on
論文第三章針對上海中外運長江運輸有限公司所從事的長江集裝箱運輸,從支、干線艙位的洽訂;支、干線中轉條款的應用;中轉運費計收分攤;中轉單證流程等方面進行運作模式和相關內容的研究。By analysing transport and management of the economic target of shichang railroad near four years, using conveyance cost as core, using all the economy circulating data as clues, using managerial construction as framework, this article has arranged, categorized and analysed the operation economic target in detail. also this article has found out that the shichang railroad ' s principal conveyance cost expenditure is finance administrative expense, personnel wages, machine expenses
本文從分析石長鐵路近四年來的經濟運營指標出發,以運輸成本為核心,以所有經濟運行數據為線索,以經營結構為骨架,對經營經濟指標進行詳細的整理、歸類與分析,找出了石長鐵路的主要運輸成本支出項目主要是財務管理費用、人員工資、機務費用等。On the basis of collecting and processing many datum and materials. firstly. this paper analyzes main activities and cost constitutions of each stage of the life cycle of a fcs, and lay a foundation for later analysis and evaluation of system lcc. secondly, a basis method and usage range for estimating the system lcc are introduced. a multivariate linear regression model of pcs development cost and cost driven factor is built by use of the parametric method and supplies the base of cost estimation of newly - developed systems. thirdly, combine actual examples and make statistical analysis of lcc of a certain pcs developed by our institute, predict unhappened usage and service cost with grey prediction method, obtain proportion of each constitute to the lcc. forthly, according to actual conditions, use the fuzzy theory to overall evaluate efficacy of the fcs, fifthly, combimng our actual conditions, investigate specific measures of how to implement the life cycle cost management in our institute and put forward a new conception of developing web - based flight control system lcc management information system with pdm as the platform. at last, investigate important factors such as reliability and maintainability that may affect the life cycle cost of the fcs in detail, and put forward specific methods of lowering the life cycle cost of the fcs
論文在收集和整理大量資料的基礎上,首先深入分析了飛控系統壽命周期各階段的主要活動以及各階段的費用構成,為以後系統壽命周期費用的分析和評價奠定了基礎;其次,介紹了壽命周期費用估算的基本方法和使用范圍,並利用參數法建立了飛控系統研製費用與費用驅動因子的多元線性回歸模型,為新研系統的費用估算提供了依據;第三,結合實例對我所研製的某型飛控系統的壽命周期費用進行統計分析,運用灰色預測方法對未發生的使用及維修費用進行預測,得出了該系統的壽命周期費用以及各組成部分所佔比例;第四,根據實際情況,首次運用模糊理論對飛控系統的系統效能進行了綜合評價,構造了飛控系統系統效能模糊綜合評價模型;第五,結合我所實際,探討了如何在本單位實施加強壽命周期費用管理的具體措施,提出以pdm為平臺,開發基於web的飛控系統lcc管理信息系統的新構思;最後,對影響飛控系統壽命周期費用的重要因素如可靠性和維修性等進行了詳細地研究,提出了降低飛控系統壽命周期費用的具體方法。Firstly, this paper analyzes the tcl company background as well as its fridge markets, and draws a conclusion that tcl fridges belong to “ the second line ” brand, which increases the immaterial negotiation and passage cost ; through analyzing the fridge current distribution condition, concludes that the home electronic appliance chain sale is the leading distribution channel in the 1 ~ ( st ) and 2 ~ ( nd ) grade markets ; through the analysis of the distribution mode, finds that the mode of a tcl office leads to cost rising. the distribution channel theory is adopted during the whole analysis
首先、分析tcl公司背景、冰箱產品市場,得出tcl冰箱屬於二線品牌,進入大賣場就無形地增加了談判成本、通路費用等;通過對冰箱分銷渠道現狀的分析,得出在一二級市場冰箱的主要分銷渠道是家電連鎖;分析冰箱分銷渠道模式,得出tcl的分公司?辦事處模式導致渠道成本增加。在分析的過程中運用了分銷渠道理論。Subsequently, the waves induced forces and their driven effects on currents are studied in detail. in the discussion of the effects of currents on waves, according to the wave radiation theory and the law of wave action conservation, the equivalence of none vorticity condition of the vector of wave number in constant wave field and fermat theory is testified. the dynamic and kinematics effects of background currents on waves are introduced concisely
在流對浪的作用討論中,依據波動的射線理論和由變分原理導出的波作用量守恆定律,闡明了穩定波場波數矢量的無旋條件與費馬原理的等價性,扼要討論了背景流場影響海浪的運動學效應和動力學效應,首次指出水位(包括天文潮位與風暴潮位)變化對海浪成長與消衰的影響,為流浪潮聯合數值模式的發展提供必要的理論依據。Start at bus - scale of fares notice - long win bus company limited
線網縱橫-車費等級表-龍運巴士有限公司分享友人