總轉換時間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǒngzhuǎnhuànshíjiān]
總轉換時間 英文
total conversion time
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical

    在硬體設計中，本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信，同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式，這樣既滿足了系統要求，又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中，本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。
  2. Setup functions enable user - defined adaptation of a wide variety of options such as display contrast, record printout, saving data on the computer, general code, temperature calibration, acoustic signal, date and time, id, data transfer, update fix programs, language, c f changeover, check program, battery change, diagnosis data, printing programs, seal test, service functions for maintenance

    設置功能允許使用人員對多種選項進行定義和調節，例如顯示屏幕對比度列印記錄把數據記錄到計算機上總碼溫度校正音響信號日期和時間識別傳輸數據固定程序升級語言攝氏和華氏溫度轉換檢查程序更換電池診斷數據列印程序測試密封保養用服務功能。
  3. Setup functions enable user - defined adaptation of a wide variety of options such as display contrast, record printout, saving data on the computer, general code, temperature calibration, acoustic signal, date and time, id, data transfer, update fix programs, language, screen saver, c f changeover, check programme, battery change, diagnosis data, printing programs, seal test, service functions for maintenance

    設置功能允許使用人員對多種選項進行定義和調節，例如顯示屏幕對比度列印記錄把數據記錄到計算機上總碼溫度校正音響信號日期和時間識別傳輸數據固定程序升級語言屏幕保護攝氏和華氏溫度轉換檢查程序更換電池診斷數據列印程序測試密封保養用服務功能
  4. For example, the research on the general strategy in developing products is inadequate ; the research on the environment and market is inadequate and short of prediction and this is responsible for the short - term effects of the products in the market ; the application of modern technology should be improved in developing products ; investment should be increased ; relevant policies haven " t been carried out properly ; and the transfer of scientific and technological achievements should be speeded up. next the essay analyses the current situations in jianshe group in exploring the motorcycle market. it points out jianshe group " s weak points in product quality, enterprise image, brand reputation and sales network

    文章先從宏觀上對比分析中外摩托車產品的發展狀況，結合摩托車產品在國內、國外的需求和競爭的現狀，指出了我國摩托車工業仍有相當的發展空間，然後針對建設集團在產品開發和市場開拓這兩方面工作的具體現狀，做了深入剖析，首先是對產品開發工作，闡明了建設集團在產品開發中具有的人才、技術和經驗等優勢，同時也存在著許多問題，諸如對產品開發總體戰略的研究薄弱，對環境和市場的研究缺乏超前性和充分性而導致產品的市場短期效應，產品開發中現代技術的應用還需加強，產品開發要素投入的不足、政策的不到位以及科技成果轉換、轉化慢等等問題。
  5. " this is the way such affairs are generally arranged when it is wished to do them stylishly : your two solicitors appoint a meeting, when the contract is signed, for the next or the following day ; then they exchange the two portions, for which they each give a receipt ; then, when the marriage is celebrated, they place the amount at your disposal as the chief member of the alliance.

    「這種事情通常總是按一定的慣例來辦理的：在簽訂婚約的時候，你們男女雙方的律師約好一個聚會的時間，或在第二天，或在第三天。然後，他們交換嫁資和聘金，各給一張收據。然後，在舉行婚禮的時候他們把錢轉到你們的名下，因為那時你是一家之主了。 」
  6. Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control

    本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析，描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現，此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備，該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能，同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式，並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面，能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上，具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。
  7. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  8. The reasons for the slow return to the convertibility undertaking rate were, first, the time needed by some investors to unwind large short hong kong dollar positions ; and, secondly, the limited interest rate differential, despite the sharp increase in the aggregate balance, reflecting low short - term us interest rates at around one per cent and the fact that hong kong dollar rates cannot fall below zero

    月大量資金流入港元的主因是美元轉弱及市場猜測人民幣重新估值。返回至兌換保證匯率的速度緩慢，是因為部分投資者需要一段時間才能將大的港元短倉平倉，以及即使總結餘急升，但息差仍保持在窄幅，反映短期美元利率位於約
  9. Measure and control unit adopted 16 - bit, high - speed a / d converter, it can guarantee the speed and precision of alternating sample. the part of communication adopted can bus to transmit the data, it was suitable for real - time control and can guarantee dependability. it adopted the can bus adapter of yan - hua company whose type was pcl - 841 to communicate with processor unit the processor unit adopted industrial pc, which can guarantee the system work well for a long time

    其中下位裝置採用西門子公司的高性能十六位處理器c167cr - lm ，其內嵌can總線控制器便於通過can總線與上位機進行通訊，數據採集部分採用十六位高速a d轉換器從而保證了交流采樣的速度與精度，通訊部分採用可靠性高，適于現場實時控制的can總線來傳輸數據，與上位機介面採用研華公司的型號為pcl - 841的can總線適配器，為保證系統長時間可靠運行上位機採用工控機。
  10. The simulation results in this thesis indicate that, its settling - time to full swing is 15ns with 3v supply, the total static power dissipation is less than 50mw, the differential nonlinearity error is 0. 58lsb, the integral nonlinearity error is 0. 54 lsb, spurious free dynamic range is more than 60db, and the output current can be adjusted

    本課題設計的數模轉換器性能指標為:工作電壓3v ，建立時間15ns ，微分非線性誤差0 . 58lsb ，積分非線性誤差0 . 54lsb ， sfdr高於60db ，總功耗不到50mw ，輸出電流可調。設計成果可應用於數據處理和控制系統電路中，具有一定的先進性和實用價值。
  11. The experimental results show that it is feasible with the aids of chemical change that could transfer non - electrochemical active base substances in oils to electrochemical active cu ( superscript 2 + ), and the method can meet with the demand to determination feasibility, repeatability and accuracy, it has the following advantages : high automatization, simple operation, short test time and suitable for determining oils on the site

    研究結果表明，通過化學轉換將潤滑油中的堿性物質（電化學技術不可測量）轉換為銅離子（電化學可測量）來完成潤滑油總堿值的測定是可行的，並可以滿足測定時對于可行性、重復性和準確性的要求，還具有自動化程度高、操作簡單、測定時間短等優點，適合進行現場潤滑油測定。
  12. Through the equivalent transformation between the linear combination relation of the father - son state in the state equations and the incidence relation of the father - son state nodes in the weighted network, it is realizable to build the block contact of the general structure and the system state variable is the earliest starting time, and collect the incident matrices of the dividing branch nets in whole net, then the parameter matrices of the state space model are obtained

    通過狀態方程中父狀態與各子狀態之間的線性組合關系與塊網中父狀態結點和各子狀態結點之間的帶權父子關聯關系之間的等價轉換，實現以工序的最早開工時刻為狀態變量的系統狀態模塊和泛模塊的介面與提取總網「劃分子網」的關聯矩陣得到狀態空間模型的參數矩陣。
  13. Reasonable selection of a / d and cpu is very important for sharply shortening the period of sampling and holding, a / d conversion, data transmissions, and final calculation

    通過合理選配a / d 、 cpu等參數減少採樣保持時間、 a / d轉換時間、數據傳輸時間與cpu計算時間等組成的數據轉換過程的總時延，保證了系統的精確度。
  14. The typical performance characteristics include : load transient response, efficiency, output voltage ripple, output voltage vs. load current, switching waveform, and soft - start time. the simulation results indicate that the ic has achieved the expectation, both function target and electrical characteristics. although there are unavoidable disadvantages of the project, it is a worthwhile and valuable experience

    在完成系統原理分析、總體架構設計及子電路設計的基礎之上，還應用hspice對各個子電路和整體電路進行了模擬驗證，其中，整體模擬指標包括:軟啟動時間、瞬態響應時間、轉換效率、輸出電壓與負載的關系、輸出電壓紋波、開關波形。
  15. The difference between investment return as reported and simple return is attributable primarily to the difference between gross assets at year - end and average investible assets for the year and the translation differential arising from the strengthening of the hong kong dollar against the us dollar

    該投資回報率與簡單回報率之間有差距，主要原因是在年底時的總資產額及全年平均可投資資產額之間有出入，以及港元兌美元轉強造成換算差距。
  16. While physical units ' forms of conversion don ' t change over time, exchange rates for money are always changing

    物理單位的轉換不會隨時間發生改變，但貨幣的匯率卻總變。
  17. First, a kind of user defined structure be applied to realize the message transformation. the next, faced with the problem of information security, this thesis puts forward exerting the encryption algorithm to set in the bottom function of middleware. finally, the paper sums up the complexion of implementation and also proposes the improving suggestions to the application service platform. at present, application service platform has been used in bank system and the result is comfortable

    本文以某銀行湖北省分行的應用服務平臺的設計及實現為背景，結合中間件技術提出了應用服務平臺的結構模型和整體框架，在應用服務平臺的具體設計實現方面，本文針對報文轉換和信息安全展開了討論，首先對于報文轉換設計了一種自定義結構實現報文的轉換方法，其次對于平臺的安全性方面提出了運用傳統的加密函數嵌入到中間件的底層函數中，從而實現對平臺傳輸數據的加密，最後對應用服務平臺的設計實現情況進行總結，同時提出了進一步改善建議。
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