表型性分類 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoxíngxìngfēnlèi]
表型性分類 英文
phenetic classification
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  3. The author considers the legal system of intellectual property right is opening so that the domain name should be included as a kind of independent right. in the following parts of the essay, the author explores the fundamental causes of conflict and re - classifies the types of conflict between domain name and trademark, reanalyzes the similarity and the difference between domain name and trademark, makes comparison between the three major domain name dispute resolutions that have already been provided ( udrp, acpa and the domain name disputes solution of china ), it can provide ground for an effective method for solution. at last, the thesis baldly points out that it should stand an independent legal status in ip law

    故，筆者欲突破在商標及商標法框架下研究域名的思維定勢，重新審視域名法律地位、分析其法律屬性;以域名與商標沖突為典型，研究導致沖突的原因;從平等中立的角度，以貫穿經典案例的方法重新劃分沖突分類:以橫向比較分析的研究方法評介全球具有代表性的沖突解決方案和我國新的域名政策以及司法解釋，為正確提出解決方案建立基礎;探討域名爭議解決的主要原則，分析域名在我國的立法模式;最後，筆者將在全文分析的基礎上，嘗試提出域名權利問題，以期能從根本上尋求解決域名的法律保護以及沖突的公平解決的合理機制。
  4. Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc

    研究表明，查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣，大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素；泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型，砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統，地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素；凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。
  5. One fault diagnosis model and corresponding algorithm was constructed based on neural network and evidence theory for taking a step forward diagnosis correct rate, which can cut down the imput dimension of neural network 、 improve classification ability 、 decrease the error classify rate of diagnosis system. then, the feasibility and effectiveness of this method was manifested by specific diagnosis example

    為進一步提高診斷準確率，本文基於神經網路和證據理論，構建了基於決策層信息融合的故障診斷模型及其相應演算法，目的在於降低神經網路的輸入空間，提高其分類能力，降低診斷系統的誤分類，診斷實例表明了這種方法的可行性和有效性。
  6. As for the representation of the individuated pattern - base, we introduces a new classification representation method based on multi - users and multi - topics, so as to make each profile only denote one user ' s one topic. this method makes it possible to express explicitly the user ' s interest. as for the creation of the individuated pattern - base, we adopt the hopfield neural network model, which has the function of ample association and remembrance and may be used to associate with the user ' s interest to create the initial individuated pattern - base

    對于個性化模式庫的表示，本文給出了一種多用戶多主題的分類表示方式，使得每個profile文件只表達一個用戶的一個主題，可以更清晰的表達用戶的興趣；對于個性化模式庫的建立，本文採用了機器學習中的hopfield神經網路模型， hopfield網路具有豐富的聯想記憶功能，可以用來對用戶興趣進行聯想，建立用戶的初始個性化模式庫；對于個性化模式庫的維護，採用了基於用戶反饋的學習方法。
  7. The existing problems in the design of reservoir flood operations is analyzed, then aiming at the insufficience of the typical flood, the method for reservoir flood operation with classified forecast is presented in this paper

    摘要在分析水庫防洪調度設計存在問題的基礎上，針對典型過程代表性的不足，本文提出了水庫防洪分類預報調度設計方法。
  8. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  9. Abstract : the almost ideal demand sy stem （ aids ） is used to condition of analy ze systematically the food consumption u rban inhabitants of henan province and a n aids model is set up as a basis to ana lyse the elasticities of demand expendit ure and price （ own price elasticity and cross - price elasticity ） the results show that among the five major groups of foo d consumption ， grain and poultry and egg are major consumer goods ， 55 of total ex penditure in urban housholds tobacco ， lig ur and tea ' s shares are decreasing ， as in come increasing all foods have leap out of the shortage ， and the substituting rel ationship among the foods is expanding

    文摘:利用幾乎理想系統（ aids ）對河南城鎮居民的食品消費狀況進行了系統分析，建立了幾乎理想需求系統模型，並在此基礎上進行了需求支出彈性和需求價格彈性（自價格彈性和交叉價格彈性）分析，結果表明，在5大類食品消費中，糧食和肉禽蛋是城鎮居民的主要消費品，約占食品消費的55 % ，煙酒茶消費份額隨著人們收入提高呈下降趨勢.各種食品跳出「短缺」困境，食品間的替代關系增加
  10. Study of preparation of polymer surfactant of ester - salt of copolymaleic anhydride with nonyl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether

    新型高分子表面活性劑馬萊酸壬基酚聚氧乙烯酯鹽類的合成研究
  11. By reviewing the sorts of the possessing crime, the author concludes the essential features of this kind of crime : controlling in reality, presentative state, target specified, and illegal possessors. the author is convinced that structural components of the possessing crime

    文章介紹了持有型犯罪的一般分類，對持有型犯罪的本質特徵作出歸納總結：事實支配或控制性、行為表象的狀態性、針對對象的特定性、行為主體的非法性。
  12. Taxonomic species are defined on phenetic discontinuities, not on interfertility.

    分類學上的種是根據表型不連續性而不是根據互交可孕性來確定的。
  13. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  14. The experiment shows a good enhancement which increase ten percentage. at last, the foodmart dss is developed with the new technology as a case for paper

    用改進后的決策樹演算法進行客戶消費卡類型的分類和預測，實驗結果表明，分類性能提高約10 % 。
  15. The result of numerical taxonomy indicated that there were high phenotypic diversity among the strains isolated from the root nodules of pueraria spp. it can been seen in utilization of carbon and nitrogen sources, antibiotic resistance, resistance to dyes and chemicals, tolerance to acid, acid production, alkali production, nitrate reduction et al. the dendrogram divided all the strains into

    數值分類對所有供試菌株進行了131項表型性狀的測定，結果表明，葛藤根瘤菌具有豐富的表型多樣性，表現在利用多種化合物作為唯一碳源、氮源能力，對抗生素、染料和化學藥物的抗性，耐酸性，產酸產堿情況，硝酸還原能力等方面。
  16. The results of the cluster analysis were run by the software of mints of institute of microbiology of chinese academy of sciences. the analysis proceeded based on 103 phenotypic characteristics after 23 same characteristics were taken out. the ecological condition and phenotypic characteristic of bacteria were analysed

    在進行聚類分析時，去掉完全相同的表型性狀23個，對103個表型特徵的測定結果進行了聚類分析，對待試菌株的生態分佈、菌株表型特徵的聚類情況進行了分析。
  17. Land cover of china region was analyzed using the 1km ndvi and the relative ancillary data. the result shows that the distribution of vegetation in china is correlative with space and the ndvi seasonal variations are different between various ecosystems. the land cover classification can be based on this character

    利用中國區域1公里解析度的多時相ndvi合成數據集及相關的輔助地理信息數據，對中國區域的陸表植被覆蓋做了一般性分析，結果表明植被覆蓋分佈具有相當明顯的地域性，並且各種類型陸表的ndvi表現出不同的季節性變化特徵，可以此作為分類的依據；利用bayes最大似然分類法對我國東北地區進行了地表覆蓋分類。
  18. The problems mentioned above include the theory and method to divide the failure time prediction into three phases of long term, short term and imminent term, the method and principle to select and process parameters used by the failure time prediction, the step to establish the criterions of prediction, the principle to classify and select the prediction models. at the same time, a new method to deal with the results produced by different prediction models is pointed out

    本文首先深入探討了與滑坡時間預報精度密切相關的一些基本問題：滑坡預報的時間分段、監測資料選取與處理、預報判據確定、預報模型的分類及其選取原則：提出了多個模型預報結果的處理方法；然後詳細論述了verhulst 、指數平滑法、卡爾曼慮波等具有代表性的滑坡預測預報模型的建模機理及其適用原則。
  19. Approaches for representation of uncertainty was introduced on the basis of uncertainty classification in environment model

    摘要在環境模型不確定性分類的基礎上，介紹了表達不確定性的數學表示方法。
  20. In this paper a classifying - based grid scheduling model ( gsm - c ) is presented. in this model the characteristic of resource capacity is denoted by the class id which is defined periodically by the classifying strategy with regard to the dynamic features of the resource

    本文提出了一種基於分類的調度模型，用分類號來表徵資源的計算力特徵;同時，採用周期性的動態分類策略，以應對資源信息的動態變化問題。
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