認知一致論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rènzhīyīzhìlún]
認知一致論 英文
cognitive consistency theory
  • 認 : 動詞1 （認識; 分辨） recognize; know; make out; identify 2 （建立關系） enter into a certain rela...
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 致 : Ⅰ動詞1 （給與;向對方表示禮節、情意等） deliver; send; extend 2 （集中於某個方面） devote （one s ...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 認知 : [心理學] cognition; -gnosis
  1. The signal we named it fundamental wave ; according to the fundamental wave, coefficients of the fundamental wave can be lined in a sequence. when the unique of the dissolve of the fundamental wave can be confirmed, the sequence of the coefficients can be regarded as one of representation forms of the signal itself ; theory of dissolvable signal shows that when order of the matrix of fundamental wave sampling equals to number of fundamental waves, the sequence of the sampling values from sampling points must be matched one by one with the sequence of the coefficients of fundamental waves. the sampling composed by sequences of the sampling values must be full sampling ; the relevant deductions of the theory of dissolvable signal shows that when sampling the signal, sampling frequency must be lager than the ratio of the number of fundamental waves to the occupation time of the fundamental waves ; to band - limited signals, when the fundamental wave is a sine signal, the results from the relevant deductions of theory of dissolvable signal is coherent to the classic sampling theory

    本文通過分析認為，當信號集中的任一信號可表示為一系列已知信號的線性代數和時，信號集便構成可分解信號集，已知信號稱為基波信號；對可分解信號而言，基波系數構成一序列，當對指定的基波信號集分解唯一確定時，系數序列本身便是信號的一個表示；可分解信號采樣定理指出當基波樣值矩陣的秩等於基波數時，則由采樣點處的采樣樣構成的樣值序列必與基波系數序列一一對應，從而由該樣值序列構成的采樣必為完全采樣；可分解信號采樣定理中的推論指出，對信號集進行采樣，采樣頻率必須大於其信號分解的基波數與其對應時長之比；對有限帶寬信號，若基波信號為正弦信號時，由可分解信號采樣定理推論給出的結論與經典采樣定理一致。
  2. Its main characteristic was to study the phenomena of nature in order to acquire knowledge by out - searching way, which was reverse to the tradition of china ancient philosophy by internal examination way so it did little basic influence in later new - confucianism

    程朱的「格物致知」論是儒家哲學體系中最為發達的認識論成果，其最主要特徵就是客觀外求的認知主義思維路線，但這一思維路線與中國古典哲學主觀內省的大傳統相左，故而對後代理學並無實質性影響。
  3. In the general provisions of the draft of the civil code presided by the scholars, some stipulate clearly the system of the claim of intellectual property, the others just explain that the claim of jus ad rem can be apply to intellectual property in the explanation of the draft ; as for the frame of intellectual property law written by the specialist in intellectual property law, there is no concept of this type of claim. the weakness in the cognition of the claim of intellectual property in theory has resulted in the confusing situation in legislation and juridical practice. the weakness is no good to bring the role of the protection of the claim of intellectual property into play either

    由於絕對權保護方法在理論研究上相對滯后，加之我國獨特的民事責任體系造成侵權行為法體系的混亂，使得我國現行民法上沒有確立知識產權請求權制度。目前，雖然已有學者認識到知識產權請求權的存在，但總體上這種認識是不全面、不系統和不統一的。這種理論認識上的缺位，勢必會導致立法和司法實踐過程中的混亂狀態，不利於發揮知識產權請求權對其基礎權利的保護作用。
  4. Unlike those trying to fight the causes of ageing or to repair the damage done, dr sinclair thinks he has found, in caloric restriction as the technique is known, a specifically evolved natural anti - ageing mechanism that is quite compatible with disposable - soma theory

    與那些想要逆轉衰老的結果或是修補衰老造成的損傷的人不同，辛克萊博士認為在限制卡路里攝入中[這時眾所周知的]他已經發現了一個特別演化的自然抗衰老的機制，這與拋棄軀體理論是一致的。
  5. The writer passes the fixed amount and qualitative analysis, the actuality investigates and theories study combines together, thinking that the main key stiching point of the high school grammar teaching consists in : the target of the high school grammar teaching escapes from the education of the large teachers and students with learning the real fact ; the high school grammar content system originates the result in studying the grammar, but many abuses exsisr hi the grammar research, thus affect the high school grammar teaching directly or indirectly ; in the cognition of the high school grammar teaching, people also need a process for continuously inclining to science ; the limitations of the contents and arrangement also exist in the grammar teaching materials - high school grammar teaching materials that arrange according to the grammar system oneself have the limitations, the contents of the language grammar in the teaching material and arrangement also have certain limitations, such as do n ' t follow the students " regulation of cognition, there is no the contents of the grammar teaching in senior high school and the request, the grammar in junior high school does n ' t pass, in the senior high school then returns to living, gradually, etc ; furthermore, teacher ' s character and the teaching methods are n ' t well suited, do n ' t join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, neglect the practical characteristics of the teaching grammar ; for a long time, the position of the meaning in the grammar teaching of the high school is n ' t fixed correctly, either higher or lower etc. from here, the writer gets a conclusion : because of the existence of the above problems, cause " grammar useless " then request " desalinate grammar " even " cancel the grammar " creation, but not grammar knowledge oneselt is useless, therefore, from now on the direction of the grammar reform in education is to resolve these problems, not desa linate and cancel

    在1898年馬建忠撰寫的第一部漢語語法專著《馬氏文通》問世到現在的一百多年裡，語法教學在中學語文學科中的地位始終沒有確定下來， 「淡化」甚至「取消」語法教學的觀點時而浮現于語文教學的理論與實踐中。問題的癥結何在?筆者通過定量與定性分析，現實調查與理論探討相結合，認為中學語法教學的主要癥結在於：中學語法教學確立的目標脫離廣大師生的教情與學情實際；中學語法內容體系來源於語法研究成果，而語法研究中存在著諸多弊端，從而直接或間接地影響著中學語法教學；人們對中學語法教學目的的認識也有一個不斷趨向科學的過程：語法教材也存在著內容及編排的局限性? ?中學語法教材的依據語法體系本身具有局限性，語文教材中的語法的內容與編排也具有一定的局限性，諸如沒有遵循學生的認識規律，高中沒有語法教學的內容和要求，語法初中沒有過關，高中則更趨回生等；再者，教師素質及教學方法不適應，沒有把靜態的語法教學與動態的語法教學結合起來，忽視了教學語法的實用性的特點；長期以來，中學語法教學的意義定位不準，不是偏高就是偏低等等，由此，筆者得出結論：由於上述問題的存在，導致了「語法無用」進而要求「淡化語法」甚至「取消語法」論調的產生，而並非語法知識本身無用，因此，今後語法教學改革的方向是解決這些問題，而不是淡化和取消。
  6. Intermediate class ( middle class ), also known as the middle class, the middle class, and it does not belong to the marxist sense of ownership relations pure class areas, but sociological sense lifestyles, values, occupational characteristics, such as self - perception and social convergence with the evaluation of a coherent group identity

    中間階層（ middleclass ） ，又稱中產階級、中間階級或中產階層，它並不屬于馬克思主義經典理論所指稱的純粹階級范疇，也不是某一個階層的代稱，而是社會學意義上經濟地位、價值取向、職業特徵、自我感知等趨同及社會評價與認同一致的一個群體。
  7. （ critics ） also say a long summer vocation causes students to forget much of what they learned

    評論家也認為長的暑假會導致學生們忘記所學過的一些知識。
  8. Jacoby 1991 developed a process - dissociation procedure to separate unconscious influence from conscious influence in a cognitive process. this is an important progress in the field of consciousness measurement. the procedure depends on its experimental hypotheses, however, evidence for violating those hypotheses had been found in researches. such problem results from discrepancy between theoretical design and measuring process. this article puts forward a new solution to make a perfect combination between theory and measurement. in this way, the validity of pdp can be held

    Jacoby提出的過程分離程序可以將認知作業過程中的有意識加工和無意識加工成分分離出來，這被認為是意識測量研究上的一個重要進展。但這一程序的有效性需要得到相關實驗假設的支持，而在研究過程中卻發現了這些實驗假設被違背的證據，這導致研究者對程序的有效性的懷疑。從實驗測量的角度看，實驗假設被違背的根源在於實際測量過程達不到理論設計的要求。
  9. In the last part, the situation of the application of ec is outlined, and the facts that impeded the development of ec are presented : the imbalance of supply and demand with regard to the infrastructure of network, the lackey of confidence of consumer and firms on ec because of the lackey of credit in economy life, and the difficulties of how to adapt to and protect the new product style of ec by state legal system. we pointed out that, several aspects, such as fiscal tax revenue, law and enactments, the safety of information, admission of market, the perspectives of information, and technolocrats, will persistently impeded the development of ec. in china, the application of ec should be dominated by firms and conducted by government, which should as soon as possible enact the relative law regarding to taxation, electronic paying, digital signature, certification authority, intellectual property on web, etc. the national physical distribution system, the financial monitory system, the system of credit of firms as well as consumers should be completed

    在最後一個部分，文章簡述了我國電子商務應用的現狀，用博弈論方法分析了制約我國電子商務應用發展的幾個主要原因:網路基礎設施的供需失衡、經濟生活中的信用意識缺乏導致的消費者和企業對電子商務應用中的普遍的不信任及國家法律制度如何適應和保護電子商務這種新的生產方式等，並指出，財政稅收、法律法規、信息安全、市場準入、信息觀念、技術人才等幾個方面的問題將是長期阻礙電子商務發展的因素，電子商務在我國的應用要走企業為主體、政府引導的路子，政府應盡快制定有關稅收、電子支付、電子簽名、身份認證、網上知識產權等方面的法律法規，建立覆蓋全國的現代化物流配送體系，健全和完善金融監管體系，特別是企業信用體系和消費者信用體系的建設，大力推進企業信息化建設，創造發展環境，完善保障機制，加快人才培養。
  10. This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one

    參考譯文：這個成功以及后來的研究? ?這些研究表明記憶本身並不是由基因決定的? ?導致愛立信得出一個結論，即：記憶活動與其是一個直覺還不如說是一個認知活動。
  11. Kant ' s conclusion is in perfect accord with newton ' s diffident awareness about the limits of his knowledge, and bacon ' s warning against sweeping generalizations

    康德的結論，完美地符合於牛頓對自己知識限界的認識，同時與培根對大刀闊斧通用性的警告一致。
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