調節電容器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàojiédiànróngqì]
調節電容器
英文
regulating capacitor- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 節 : 節構詞成分。
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 調節 : regulate; adjust; monitor; measure; take care of; condition; regulation; adjustment; conditioning...
- 電容器 : capacitor; condenser; current condenser; electrical condenser
- 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
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This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制,文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。Skj ( jjw ) series of ac purifying regulated power supply, incorporating functions of regulation and auti - inter ference, designed and muters, xerox, video equipments, medical instrmments and other electr onicinstrmmerts and autocontrol systems for is wide vange of regulating, high precicion, quickacting, high effciency, small itcan restrain restrain sharp voltageand protect from moise of electric power net
系列進精密凈化電源是當今國際上普遍採用的現代電源調節技術,配以大容量濾波器與集成化控制系統構成;它具有如下特點:可靠性好、效率高、優良的動(瞬)態,體積小、重量輕、噪音低、負載適應能力強;適用於對電源要求較高的儀器或設備。The measurement results from interdigitated capacitors demonstrated that the tunability is 21 % when the bias is 40v and the loss is 0. 25 %
對于叉指電容器結構,當外加直流偏壓為40v時,調節率為21 % ,介電損耗低至0 . 25 % 。Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power
本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼,對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究,本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況,著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷;通過理論分析,在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理,給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律;考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響,針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。Adjusting digital potentiometer in controlling circuits of sps and capacitor charging and discharging circuit separately with industry control computer ( icc ), the peak value and repeat frequency of output pulse can be adjusted separately. controlling relays to choose different capacitors with icc, the width of output pulse can be adjusted
利用工控機分別調節開關式穩壓電源控制電路和電容充放電控制電路中的數字電位器,就能分別調節輸出陡脈沖的幅值和重復頻率;利用工控機控制繼電器選擇不同的充放電電容,就能調節輸出陡脈沖的脈寬。Measuring transducers and electronic display devices can be readily combined with electrical thermometers or thermocouples to form integrated small systems, largely as desired
測量傳感器和電子顯示裝置可以很容易地按照需求與電子溫度計或者調節器組合而形成綜合小系統。Then the paper uses the same typical four network operating conditions as the primary given conditions and when adding one set of the parallel capacitor bank, changing the 330 / 220kv transformer tap changer position step by step to change the transformer ration, through this study methods this paper found out all the optimized combination of the tap changer position and the amount of input reactive power, also obtained four sets of the 330kv, 220kv and hokv s / s bus voltage and the active and reactive power losses changing curves. through analyzing the optimized combination control curve and the network power flow, the paper generalizes the rules as following : the chief measure of coordinative control is inputting shunt reactor in chengxian s / s in winter time both in the planning year of 2010 & 2005 ; in summer time in planning year of 2010 the chief measure is to input proper shunt capacitor
本研究通過分析所獲得的最優綜合控制組合曲線及電網潮流,總結出了如下規則:隴南電網在2005年及2010年冬大、以及2005年夏小運行方式下,綜合控制應以成縣變投入適量並聯補償電抗器作為主要措施;在2010年夏小運行方式下則投入適量並聯補償電容器作為主要措施,再輔助以選擇合適的主變有載調壓分接頭來調節,達到控制網內無功潮流分佈合理、各變電站母線電壓在理想的范圍內時電網有功損耗最小,從而也提高了電網安全運行水平及供電質量。With the consideration of most of our transformers " taps are changed manually and some fluctuate unnecessarily, this paper presents a supervision system of oltc based on plc control technique. then we combine this system with reactive power compensate device such as shunt capacitor to design a new supervision system of substation voltage and reactive power synthetic control based on plc fieldbus
針對國內變電站電壓調整大多依靠人工調節,且有載調壓變壓器( oltc )分接頭動作頻繁的特點,本文提出了基於plc控制技術的有載調壓監控系統的研製方法,並以此監控系統為基礎,結合併聯補償電容器組等無功補償設備,設計了一種基於plc現場總線的變電站電壓無功監控系統。Then in this paper i develop a principle and subordinate dimmer depending on the lighting products made in national. also, it provides the new design scheme combining the eib ' s dimming driver with the national principle and subordinate dimmer, which can reduce the average costs but guarantee the opening, compatibility and standard criterion of eib. the scheme solves the problem - expensive price and spread the eib ' s small system and independent system ' s integrate pattern when we extend the eib
研究分析了eib的電氣安裝配線技術;借鑒松下照明產品,研製開發了主從式數字調光器;創新的提出了eib調光驅動器+松下主從調光器的設計方案,在保證eib協議的開放性、兼容性和標準規范的同時,降低了節點平均成本,合理的解決了eib推廣過程中遇到的最大難題? ?價格過于昂貴,拓展了eib在小系統和獨立子系統中的集成模式。The reactive power optimization compensation is to find the suitable compensation place and the best compensation capacitance by adjusting the generator bus voltages, transform taps and reactive compensation capacities in the condition of satisfying power load requirement, which can guarantee the secure and high quality power for consumers. the improved genetic algorithm is applied in this thesis according to the features of reactive power optimization of high voltage transmission bus, which are the non - linear problems with multi - variables and multi - restrictions
電網無功優化補償是在有功潮流調度給定的情況下,以負荷節點電壓和線路輸送無功功率作為狀態變量,運用優化演算法,調節發電機節點電壓、變壓器可調分接頭和無功補償裝置,在滿足電力負荷的要求下,尋求合理的無功補償點和最佳補償容量,保證電網能夠安全、優質地向用戶供電。The electric power harmonic comprehensive control system with low cast and high security is applied in this article. it adopts that sourced compensation links with non - sourced compensation herewhich the former is realized by high frequency pwm control technology and the latter is carried out by crystal switch formed by non - flow and over - voltage. it can realize stepless modulation with imaginary power, mightiness compensation of harmonic and negative electricity, and circuitry consumption debasing are achieved
提出採用有源補償與無源補償相結合的電力諧波綜合治理技術及裝置,無源部分採用無涌流和過電壓的晶閘管控制電容器技術實現,有源部分採用高頻pwm控制技術實現,成本低、可靠性高、可實現無功功率的無級調節、強力補償諧波電流和負序電流,降低線路損耗。The study of the effect of material properties and dimensions and loading currents on liner buckling, using a capacitor bank as a driver, indicates that the mode number for buckling increases with the ratio of radius to thickness of a liner, and the yield strength to plastic hardening modulus, but keeps invariable with the increase of loading current, and that the magnitude of buckling increases with the loading current
用電容器組脈沖發生器裝置作為驅動源,設計4種不同材料、不同尺寸的金屬套簡,通過調節電容器組的充電電壓得到不同的加載電流,研究材料及幾何參數、加載脈沖特性對套簡屈曲的影響;採用瞬態非線性有限元方法對實驗結果進行了數值模擬。In order to ensure the whole system operate economically, power department equip transformer with onload tap changer and shunt capacitors for most distribution substations, according to the operating condition, adjusting the position of transformer taps and capacitors can control the variation of voltage and reactive power exchanger of distribution substations and power system in certain extent
為確保整個系統運行經濟性,降低網損,電力部門在大多數變電站配置了有載調壓變壓器和並聯補償電容器組,根據運行情況適當調節變壓器分接頭的位置和投切並聯補償電容器組,可以降低電壓變化和變電站與系統的無功交換控制在一定的范圍內,確保供電質量和電網運行的經濟性。Making use of the idea of the parallel genetic algorithms, presenting the adaptive multiple subpopulation evolutive strategy. presenting extinction and immigration strategy in order to avoid the similar or even same individuals appear. in order to enhance convergence velocity of reactive power optimization of the radial distribution system, combining the characteristic of the radial distribution system, a sensitivity analysis approach was build up for optimal selection of capacitors and mutation of transformer tap changer
為了提高配電網無功優化的收斂速度,結合配電網的特點,提出採用簡單可行的靈敏度公式選擇無功電容補償器的安裝地點,並用靈敏度分析變異變壓器分接頭,使變異運算元的選取更符合配電網無功優化問題中關于調節變壓器分接頭的實際情況,減少了一些不必要的變異運算,使適應性和魯棒性加強;根據實際情況採用無功補償電容器的啟發式變異,使變異運算元的選取更符合無功優化問題中關于補償電容器的實際。Because of forecasting reactive load at first, it can detect the change of voltage at low - voltage bus from the change of reactive load or the change of voltage at high - voltage bus, then it can decide that adjusting transformer tap or capacitor switch, and avoid blindly and deficient adjusting. on the condition the reactive power is balanced and voltage qualified, it can realize the switching times of loaded taps and capacitors being efficiently decreased
由於預先預測出無功負荷,提前了解了無功功率變化的趨勢,可以有助於判定低壓母線電壓變化是由無功負荷變化引起還是由高壓側電壓變化引起,從而適時決定是調有載調壓變壓器分接頭還是投切電容器,以此避免了盲目和不充分的調節,實現在保證無功基本平衡和電壓合格率的前提下,減少有載調壓變壓器分接頭的調節和並聯電容器組的投切次數。According to the characteristic of nine - area diagram of substation vol / var coordinated control, this system gives the defination of fuzzy sets and the degree of membership of input / output variables, and designs corresponding control rules. the results of simulation demonstrate the system can satisfy the constrains of the day - adjusting times of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors, and ensure voltage quality, reactive power basical balance. considering the var requirement in different load time period and the control demand in load saltation, a improved control scheme is provided. the results of simulation show the improved scheme can meet the demand of vol / var in different load time period, protect the wrong operation when either voltage or reactive power appears saltation, and decrease the times of regulation of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors finally, a background software module of substation vol / var coordinated control is designed, based on the supervisory control and data acquisition system of substation
模擬結果證明該系統能在各種負荷條件下確保電壓合格和無功基本平衡,且能滿足變電站對有載調壓變壓器分接頭日調節次數和並聯補償電容器組的日投切次數的限制。通過考慮不同負荷時段對無功功率的需求和負荷突變情況下的控制要求,對上述模糊控制策略進行了改進,模擬結果證明改進后的控制策略能滿足不同負荷時段對電壓和無功的要求、抑制電壓或無功突變情況下的誤動作,且有效地減少了有載調壓變壓器分接頭和並聯補償電容器組的調節次數。最後基於變電站scada系統設計了一后臺電壓無功綜合控制軟體模塊。The rbf network has a better performance, and better forecasting accuracy. then mathematical model of substation voltage / var control is constructed, the squares minimization of voltage differences as target, also considering requirement of voltage and power balance, taking it into consideration that the magnitude constraint of transformer ratio and compensating capacitor, also that constraint of operation times of one day transformer tap and capacitor switch
因此提高了學習性能,具有較好的預測精度。然後,建立變電站電壓無功控制的數學模型,考慮電壓的調壓要求和無功功率平衡,計及變壓器變比和並聯補償電容的上下限約束,變壓器分接頭和電容器允許的日調節次數的限制,以電壓偏差的平方和最小為目標函數。In designing, the experience of electrical engineers is considered, so this fuzzy system should be more suitable for the practice. the fuzzy system comes into realization by querying control table, in this way the mcu would have less calculation and a high executing speed
在設計時考慮到了變電站實際工作人員的操作經驗,確定了電容器調節優先的策略,這樣將會使得該控制系統更加切合實際使用的要求:同時用查表法實現模糊控制在線計算量不大,運行速度快。In order to realize automatic and intelligent control better ; and to enhance the effect of electric power system ' s reactive power compensation and the economy of power network ; and to minimizing the times of checking in or out capacitor banks makes reactive power adjustment optimum, fuzzy control technology and genetic algorithm for reactive power optimization are proposed. we also mention how to make voltage and reactive power control optimum in the integrated automatization system of substation
為了充分實現控制的自動化與智能化,進一步提高系統無功補償的效果和電網運行的經濟性,保證無功調節達到最佳的狀態而投切的電容器次數最少,還引入了模糊控制技術和遺傳演算法進行無功優化,探討了如何在變電站綜合自動化系統中實現電壓無功的最優控制。Experimental data indicate control system can correct completion the rise or fall of voltage transformer and the throw or cut of capacitor - group, prevent equipments from frequently regulated and shakes, raise the lifespan of the equipments
實驗數據表明,將模糊控制引入電壓無功綜合控制中,控制系統能夠正確的完成對有載調壓變壓器分接頭的升降和電容器組的投切,並可以避免設備頻繁調節和振蕩,提高設備運行壽命。分享友人