財產法律關系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cáichǎnfǎlǜguānxì]
財產法律關系
英文
legal relation of property- 財 : 名詞(金錢和物資的總稱) wealth; property; valuables
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 律 : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
- 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使開著的物體合攏) close; shut 2 (圈起來) shut in; lock up 3 (倒閉; 歇業) close down...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 財產 : property; assets; estate
- 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition (...
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This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee
樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ,所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義:特定財產權利的轉移;在債務人不履行債務時,債權人可以確定地取得所有權;債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利,同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次,就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵:樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人;樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益;樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式;預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔;樓花按揭的階段性;樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後,分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系,認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系,按揭當事人只有購房人(按揭人)與銀行。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。The law applicable for the first issue is usually the lex corporationis or the law of incorporation. the second issue is mainly reflected by the agreement of share transfer and delivery of share certificate between the transferor and the transferee. such agreement and delivery shall be deemed as the activities under the contract law or the property law and shall be subject to different law from the law applicable for the first issue, which is the proper law of the contract or the lex situs of the share certificate
第一層法律效力主要體現為公司法上的公司與股東之間的關系,而適用這層關系的法律通常是公司屬人法或公司成立地法;第二層法律效力主要體現為股份轉讓人和受讓人之間股份轉讓合意的達成和股份證書的交付,而這一行為應當理解為合同法或財產法意義上的行為適于與前一效力層次不同的法律,即股份轉讓合同自體法或股份證書所在地法。In the author ’ s point of view, the concerning issue involves perception of the legal attributes of intellectual property, thus a perspective of comparison between property and intellectual property would be a significant way to perceive the issue ; then the thesis compares the property and intellectual property in details in aspects of legal objects, definition, attributes, content and the remedies with a conclusion that the intellectual property has no essential difference with the property law, while general principles of the property law could act as a direct guide to intellectual property, and this is a rational foundation for intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code ; lastly the thesis expounds the rationalism of intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code and the general mode
對此,筆者認為,知識產權在民法典中立法地位問題,涉及對知識產權的法律屬性和特點的認識,因此,從知識產權和物權的比較角度來認識知識產權,無疑會是研究確立知識產權在民法典中立法地位的一個很好的視角。接著將知識產權和物權就權利客體、二者的概念,權利性質,權利內容,權利救濟這幾個方面加以比較探討。在此筆者得出認識:作為規范無形財產之支配、利用關系的法律,知識產權法與規范有形財產歸屬關系的物權法並無本質區別,物權法的基本原則,對于知識產權應當具有直接的指導作用,這使將知識產權納入民法典具有合理基礎。Now there are many cases caused by the forged indorsement on negotiable instruments, within those cases, there have severe inconsistency between the party whose indorsement has been forged and the party who accepts or pays such instruments
背書偽造票據進入流通領域,必然引起票據法律關系發生改變,當偽造人逃匿、破產或者無力償還財產時,受讓背書偽造票據人的利益如何保護,其與原持票人的權利沖突如何協調,是票據法不可迴避的問題。From the broad sense, futures trading legal responsibility has civil, administrative and criminal responsibilities, futures trading civil legal responsibility is the important measure for protecting the bussiness rights of main body of futures trading legal relation ~ ship
期貨法律責任從廣義上來講有民事、行政、刑事責任。期貨民事法律責任是指侵害國家的、集體的財產或者他人財產權、人身權的行為。期貨合同民事法律責任是保護期貨法律關系主體商事權利的重要措施。The author thinks it is of importance to make clear the legal significance of system of parental power because systematic parental power is not formed in china today. this part first summarizes the concept and legal characteristics of parental power, that is, parental power refers to a system of parent s rights and obligations of rearing, educating, protecting and supervising to minor children. parental power is right of paternity, absolute right, exclusive right, and right of control, and it has dual properties of right and obligation ; also, this section indicates that system of parental power is a component of civil law, and a legal system based on identity relationship of parents and children
筆者首先概括了親權的概念及其法律特徵,即親權是指父母對于未成年子女之身體上和財產上的養育管教和保護管理的權利義務制度,親權是身份權、絕對權、專屬權、支配權,並具有權利義務的雙重屬性;接著指出親權制度是民法的一個組成部分,是基於父母子女的身份關系而產生的,其調整對象只限於父母與未成年子女間的親子關系,其性質為階級性、民族性、倫理性與團體性,最後明確了親權法律規范在我國法律體系中的地位。Ancient china ' s " expounding the classics and explaining the codex, introducing the courtesy into the norm " are regarded as a summation in ethics, morals and the social norm, which is a special form of law aiming at regulating civil lex relations. kindred norm was a basic behavior norm in agricultural society, which doubtlessly, displayed a role of stabilizing private property and regulating personal relations
中國古代「說經解律,引禮入法」 ,禮作為倫理道德和社會規范的總和,是調整民事法律關系的特殊形式的法;農業社會中的家族法,無疑是穩定財產與人身關系的基本行為規范;而且這兩者都是中國古代對國法的重要補充形式。Legal protection of net fictitious property
網路游戲虛擬財產法律關系內容Secondly, the author researched on the main body, content and object in the mortgage of the real estate industry of china, and concluded that the object in mortgage is not the house property, but the expectant to the ownership of the mortgage target, it is a property rights
其次,研究了我國房地產按揭法律關系的主體,內容和客體,認為按揭法律關系的客體不是房產(物) ,而是對按揭標的物的所有權的期待權,是一種財產權益。The thesis gives a macro explanation and grasp which is based on theoretical foundation, social surroundings and developing trend, explains the possibility and necessity of its appearance and discusses the developed process of its object which covers not only real property but also all asset. the author analyzes beneficial weight, systematic ideal and legal values, then clarifies that the legal system needs profound juristic basis. by using the method of comparative analysis, the author expounds the requirement of applicable conditions in other countries and analyzes its deficiencies in the contract law of people ' s republic china
本文首先從該制度產生的理論依據、社會背景以及發展趨勢上,對其進行一個宏觀了解和把握,說明其產生的可能性和必要性以及適用對象由不動產向一切財產轉變的發展過程;其次通過利益衡量、制度理念、法律價值三個方面的分析,闡明該制度的存在有其深厚的法理學基礎;又運用比較分析的方法,闡述各國在其適用條件上的要求,分析我國合同法有關此方面存在的缺陷;再就該制度適用后所產生的法律效果,分別分析三方(所有人、出租人、承租人)之中每兩方之間的法律關系與單純的買賣關系、租賃關系在權利義務上有何不同;然後將其適用范圍擴大,類推適用於融資租賃和他物權;最後提出完善我國買賣不破租賃制度的立法上的建議。So we must transform the pattern of the tax law traditional research, realize the redefining and return of the meaning about taxation in the context and highness of constitutionalism, handle the legal relation about the power of taxation and the right of property bitterly, so safeguard taxpayers legal rights and interests effectively through standardizing the taxation and the power of taxation
為此,必須轉型稅法研究的傳統範式,以憲政的視野和高度,實現稅之內涵在憲法層面上的重新界定與回歸,處理好稅權和財產權的法律關系,從而通過稅及稅權的規范化有效地保障納稅人的合法權益。Adjust and optimize the structure of agricultural industry, can adopt the form of " peasant household of the company " and sets up rational land and circulates the system, it finishes good expenses of taxation reforms propose and exempt and exempt and increase income according to the income, in addition, the government should increase supporting agriculture in finance, form perfect propping up the agricultural financial pattern, and perfect the agricultural price protective policy, set up agricultural legal system
調整和優化發展農業產業結構還必須完善一系列相關機制、政策和法律,健全農業產業的服務體系,這主要就是要完善農村土地承包制,建立合理的土地流轉制度;完善稅費改革,最大限度地減輕農民負擔;政府加大財政支農力度,形成完善的支農金融格局,健全農業價格保護政策,建立農業法律體系。It is illuminated mainly from the aspects of trust property, trust relationship and parties, continuity of trust administration, which aims at offering foundation for the dissertation of trust of right of shares in the following text
該部分主要從信託財產、信託法律關系和信託當事人、信託管理的連續性三個方面對信託基本理論進行說明,主要目的是為下文股權信託的論述提供鋪墊。It shall be ratified, accepted or approved and the instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval shall be deposited with the ministry of foreign affairs of the kingdom of the netherlands
信託一如其他處分財產的行為,並不存在於真空之中,而是與其他法律關系,例如婚姻法親屬法合同法和繼承法密切結合的。In this article the category stated like : during the process of transforming the national corporations into companies, the nation relinquished the ownership of the corporations originally enjoyed, and started to take it as stock ownership, in that it started to enjoy as rights as an outsider, and the corporations started to own a independent ownership being legal persons, which is a legal system of becoming a real independent subject of market
本文將國有股權制度的概念表述為: 「在國有企業的公司化改制過程中建立起來的,以股權規則為中心來調整國家與企業之間財產權利關系的一種法律制度。它將具體形態的國有資產通過評估摺合成抽象形態的國有股本,通過對抽象的國有股份的有效經營來使國有企業的效益得到提高。It ’ s not isolated of course, so maybe we should amend lex lata from the angle of rules on international trade. and adapt it to adjust the relation of virtual property trade, especially the multinational virtual property trade
這種新的現象和社會關系並不是孤立的,我們是否應該從國際交易規則的角度對現行法律進行修改,使之能夠更為恰當地調整虛擬財產交易關系,特別是跨國的虛擬財產交易關系。According to the promises our nation took to enter wto, our country will continue to enlarge the foreign trade and this will lead to economic growth of our country. however, with the internationalization of manufacture and marketing, phenomena that products with defects produced in a country cause consumers " or users " personal damage or property loss in the importing country or a third country increases day by day. since there are many differences between the laws on product responsibility of different country, which will baffle our to develop foreign trade under wto rules as well as protect chinese consumers from products with defects, we must strengthen the research to the laws of product responsibility of other countries, especially the major nations of wto, and coordinate the relation between the law on product responsibility of our country and those of other countries, and, perfect the laws on product responsibility of our country
按照我國加入wto的承諾,我國將進一步擴大對外貿易,這對我國經濟增長無疑是一種促進,但隨著產品生產和銷售的國際化,一國生產的缺陷產品在進口國甚至第三國導致消費者、使用者人身傷害、財產損失的現象也日漸增多,而各國的產品責任法又千差萬別,這些法律沖突的存在會阻礙我國在wto規則下發展對外貿易,同時也不利於對我國消費者的保護,因此,我們必須加強對世界各國,尤其是wto主要成員國產品責任法律制度的研究,協調我國與各國產品責任法的關系,完善我國產品責任法律制度。Law of property right is the civil law that specifies the relationship of property ownership and ensures the order of property ownership
物權法是規范財產歸屬關系和保障財產歸屬秩序的民事法律,是市場經濟運行的基本規則。分享友人