質量傳熱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíliángzhuànrè]
質量傳熱
英文
mass heat transfer-
By the ways of setting up community reception day, developing and training a lot of social volunteers keen in public welfare into liaisons for complaints and reports and conciliators for consumption disputes, the points of consumer complaints advocate green consumption raise the sense of self - protection of the consumers ' of all walks, carry out grassroot law popularization and legal promotion, introduce famous and top quality commodities, support the development of the enterprises in communities, make it aims to raise the people ' s sense of protecting consumers ' rights legally and to purify market environment in the communities, serve the civilized construction of communities in the city and economic construction in the communities, to reflect the nature of the people and broadness to the utmost, to focus on settlement of the people ' s actual problems, face the people and bring benefits to them, meet their need for raise living and spiritual quality, endeavor to create new situation for economic and civilization in the communities and villages and towns
通過建立社區接待日、發展和培訓一批熱心公益事業的社會志願者為投訴舉報聯絡員、消費糾紛調解員等方式，倡導綠色消費，提高各階層廣大消費者的自我保護意識，開展基層普法工作和消費宣傳，引進名優產品，扶持社區企業的發展，以提高廣大群眾依法維權、凈化社區市場環境為目標，服務于城市社區精神文明建設和社區經濟建設，最大限度地體現其群眾性、廣泛性，把工作的著眼點放在為群眾解決實際問題上，面向群眾、造福群眾，滿足他們提高生活質量和精神文化的需要，努力開創社區、村鎮經濟建設和精神文明建設的新局面。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析，得到：撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角，噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高，撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率，高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量，而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力，從而優化加濕效果。Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin
通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地溫以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上，指出地處低地溫梯度背景區的平莊盆地地溫梯度異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致；運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地溫場，從而揭示了盆地基底（義縣組）頂界面地溫分佈特徵；闡明了盆地具有形成中低溫對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件，中低溫對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象；圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。Contraposing the measurement principle of the traditional hotwire air mass flowmeter, the reason of the excursion of the result for flow measurement was analyzed and inferred when environment temperature changed ; the method for temperature compensation and the realization circuit was given ; and compared the theory output of the new type hotwire air mass flowmeter with its real output after temperature compensation
摘要針對傳統型熱線式空氣質量流量計的測量原理，分析和推導出當環境溫度變化時對流量測量結果產生偏移的原因；提出了一種環境溫度的補償方法和具體的實現電路；並對經環境溫度補償后的一種新型熱線式空氣質量流量計的理論輸出和實際輸出進行了計算與比較。Experimental investigation on post - dryout heat transfer in narrow annuli at low mass velocity
低質量流速下環形通道內乾涸后傳熱實驗研究This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。A brief introduction of vmd process is presented. mass and heat transfer behavior through hot side, membrane as well as cold side during vmd process is analyzed and derived
本文在評述真空膜蒸餾技術研究現狀的基礎上，對膜蒸餾過程熱側、膜內及冷側的質量傳輸和熱量傳輸行為進行了深入的分析與推導。Adsorbent bed is the core component of adsorption refrigeration system, its heat and mass transfer performance has a direct influence on the refrigerating capacity of the system
摘要吸附床是吸附式製冷系統的核心部件，其傳熱傳質性能的好壞直接影響到系統的製冷量。The interior size and the calorific capacity of the borehole are much smaller, moreover the temperature change is slow, so usually we can neglect the influence of calorific capacity but to consider according to the heat transfer in steady state process, thus we can establish one - dimensional and the two - dimensional thermal resistance model in the borehole
而在鉆孔內部，包括回填材料，管壁和管內傳熱介質，與鉆孔外的傳熱過程相比較，由於其幾何尺寸和熱容量要小得多，而且溫度變化較為緩慢，因此通常可以忽略其熱容量的影響而按穩態傳熱過程來考慮，建立了鉆孔內的一維和二維的熱阻模型。Theory calculation and derivation demonstrate that the heat conduction of membrane exerts little influence on performance. the characteristics of mass transfer through membrane are mixed flow including knudsen flow and poiseuille flow, which moreover, vary with operational variables
理論推導與計算表明：膜的導熱性對真空膜蒸餾過程的影響可以忽略，膜蒸餾過程膜內質量傳輸機制是努森流與粘性流共同作用的混合流機制。Abstract : in order to optimize sintering operation, pneumatics, mass and heat transportation in sintering process and the effect on the process will be discussed in this paper
文摘:通過討論燒結過程中的氣體力學、質量和熱量傳輸問題其及對燒結過程的影響，以對燒結工藝進行優化。On the basis of above theoretical derivation and analysis on experimental results, by correlating solvent ( water ) transfer with solute ( salt ) transfer on hot side and correlating mass transfer with heat transfer during vmd and introducing a contribution coefficient which can reflect the characteristics of mass transfer through membrane, a new model of mixed flow is presented
在上述理論推導及實驗分析的基礎上，本文將熱側溶劑傳輸與溶質傳輸、膜蒸餾過程熱量傳輸與質量傳輸相關聯，並引入一個能夠反映膜內質量傳輸特徵的「貢獻系數」 ，將努森流模型與粘性流模型結合起來，從而提出了新的混合流模型。The total entropy production for affinity chromatography and the equations of mass and heat fluxes under the condition of the multi - field synergy were obtained
得到了親和層析過程的總熵變表達式，多場協同條件下質量通量和熱量通量的唯象表達式以及相應的傳質和傳熱系數。Standard test method for determining the dynamic thermal response of thermal mass transfer ribbon products - atlantek method
測定熱質量傳遞帶狀產品的動態導熱性的標準試驗方法. atlantek方法Combining the simplified momentum equation, energy equation and state equation of compressible sticky fluid, this paper establishes the numerical model to study the heat - transfer property of the substances in super - critical waterwall tubes with the newest international water and steam standard - iapws - 97
本文採用最新的國際水與水蒸汽標準iapws - 97 ，通過聯立求解簡化的可壓縮黏性流體的動量方程、能量方程和水與水蒸汽的狀態方程，建立數值模型研究超臨界水冷壁管內工質的傳熱特性。The results indicate that the dominant resistance during membrane process comes mainly from evaporation of water on hot side and mass transfer through membrane, and that mass transfer and heat transfers during vmd process are interdependent and interactive ; the results also indicate that the phenomenon of temperature polarization and concentration polarization is inevitable during vmd process
實驗結果的分析表明：在vmd過程中，其過程主要阻力來自於熱側汽化和膜內的質量傳輸；熱量傳輸與質量傳輸是相互影響、相互制約的；其過程中的濃度極化和溫度極化現象是膜蒸餾過程進行時的必然現象。Abstract : a numerical model and experiments over pmma are used to evaluate the main assumptions used in the theoretical description of a diffusion flame established in a natural boundary layer. flow characteristics ( 2 - d boundary layer ) and surface thermal balance are identified as the critical assumptions to be evaluated. comparison of experiments, numerical results, and theoretical model serve to validate the assumptions leading to the definition of a mass transfer number but establish the need to model all three - dimensional features of the flow
文摘:對pmma進行數字模擬和試驗，對描述自然邊界層擴散火焰理論的假設進行評價.我們把流動特性（二維邊界層）和表面熱平衡作為評價的關鍵假設.試驗、數字模擬和理論模型證實了對質量傳遞數值定義的假設是正確的，但研究也表明，有必要對流動特性進行三維模擬Thermal insulation - mass transfer - physical quantities and definitions
隔熱.質量傳遞.物理量和定義分享友人