過度燃燒 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòdùránshāo]
過度燃燒 英文
overfire
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 燃 : 動詞1. （燃燒） burn 2. （引火點著） ignite; light
  • 燒 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使東西著火） burn 2 （加熱或接觸某些化學藥品、放射性物質等使物體起變化） cook; bake; hea...
  • 過度 : excessive; over; undue; ana-; hyper-
  • 燃燒 : （物質劇烈氧化而發光、發熱; 燒） burn; kindle; flame; set on fire; [化學] combustion; inflammation; ignition
  1. Abstract : in the research of internal combustion engine, recordingin - cylinder pressure and temperature is an essential technique to study the thermal cycle of internal combustion engine. the combustion analyzer developed in this study will give both the measurements at sampling points per crank angle or sampling cycle, calculate and show the real time parameters which decide the working process of internal combustion engine, such as pressure accelerating rate, indicateed mean effective pressure, cycle - to - cycle variation, heat release rate, etc. compared with the imported congeneric products, the analyzer has many advantages such as chinese interface, low price, easy operateing, convenience in maintainance and easy upgrading

    文摘:為了測錄內燃機缸內的壓力及溫度，開發了一種內燃機燃燒分析儀.該分析儀由國產高速數據採集卡及自行開發的控制軟體組成.它不僅能精確設置每度曲軸轉角內采樣點的個數和採集循環數，而且在採集過程中能實時計算和表徵內燃機工作過程的壓力升高率、平均指示壓力、循環變動率、放熱率等參數.經實際使用以及與國外產品相比表明，此分析儀具有全中文界面、價格低、操作簡單、使用維護方便、功能便於擴充等優點
  2. A heating unit in the basement of a house burns gas to heat air or water, which is then forced through the house or building to raise it ' s temperature

    居於樓房地下室的一個供熱裝置通過燃燒氣體釋放熱量來給水和空氣加熱，加熱的水或空氣則靠壓力運送到樓房或大樓來提高它的溫度。
  3. In the article, the originator worked out the mechanism of magnesium - base alloys catching fire ; analyzed briefly the influence of the temperature, the heating velocity and the pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere on the lumps and scraps of pure magnesium ’ s catching fire, and designed a practical method to measure the kindling temperature of the lumps and scraps of pure magnesium precisely, with which the initial quantization of kindling temperature can be realized

    本文圍繞鎂合金阻燃技術的開發作了許多基礎性的研究工作，通過分析大量的相關文獻和試驗結果，初步得出了塊狀鎂和鎂屑的燃燒機理，簡要分析了溫度、升溫速度、環境中氧的分壓對塊狀鎂和鎂屑的起火燃燒所產生的影響。設計出了精確度高、實用性強的塊狀鎂和鎂屑的燃點測試方法，使塊狀鎂和鎂屑的燃點得到初步的量化。
  4. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  5. Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer

    超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性，在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視，尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性，但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨，將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手，討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響，並通過具體的實驗，根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律，以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律，豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究，對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。
  6. And when jarvis lorry saw the kindled eyes, the resolute face, the calm strong look and bearing of the man whose life always seemed to him to have been stopped, like a clock, for so many years, and then set going again with an energy which had lain dormant during the cessation of its usefulness, he believed

    這就是曼內特醫生此時的情況。羅瑞看到了他那燃燒的目光堅定的面容沉著有力的表情和態度。當他心目中醫生過去的生活似乎永遠像一座多年停擺的時鐘，可現在他確信他又以被廢棄后所積蓄的沉睡的精力嗒嗒地走了起來。
  7. This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation

    本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。
  8. But the temperature difference at the vertical direction in combustion chamber in lead column, that is said by operator, is over 60 ?. ( 2 ) according to the experiences in the practice, the second layer air and the second layer gas had a little effect of support burning, and the third air has little effect for combustion, and the power to drawing exhaust gas can only be adjusted in limited range. the problems, it is said above, restricted more advance of some kinds of technology and economy target in spelter refining in new jersey furnace

    由於鋅精餾爐產量提高，一些問題開始暴露出來： （ 1 ）燃燒室?舶要求溫度差不超過10 ，而從現場反映的情況來看，燃燒室上、中、下部溫度差已超過60 ； （ 2 ）在生產實踐中，發現燃燒室第二層空氣、第二層煤氣作用甚小，第三層空氣失去助燃作用，廢氣出口的抽力可調范圍有限；以上這些問題在客觀上制約了精餾塔在鋅精煉中各項技術經濟指標的進一步提高。
  9. In this paper, firstly the macro parameter of the series connection app was comprehensively analyzed, among which the trajectory location of the bullet emission and the terminal velocity of the bullet were mainly analyzed, and the feasibility of the series connection app to cope with explosive reactive armor was demonstrated. and then the macro design about the head of the series connection app was made, among which a particular analyse about the bullet " s launching process was made, from which we concluded the relation between the thickness of the airproof loop and the velocity of the bullet detached from the carrier and the relation between the length of the bullet and the velocity of the bullet detached from the carrier and the relation between the length of the bullet and the burning rate of the powder and the relation between the length of the bullet and the maximum pressure of the emission hole and the relation between the length of the bullet and the emitting time of the bullet, and the reasonable str ucture of the head of the carrier and bullet were designed, then the intensity of the head of the carrier was checked out using of the software of ansys

    本文首先對子母式穿甲彈總體參量作了全面的計算分析，其中主要分析了子彈射出的彈道位置和必要的子彈著靶速度，論證了子母式穿甲彈對付爆炸式反應裝甲的可行性，然後對子母式穿甲彈彈頭部進行了總體設計，其中主要對子彈的發射過程進行了詳細的分析，得出了母彈彈頭部發射孔內閉鎖環厚度與子彈飛離母彈速度的關系、子彈長度與子彈飛離母彈速度的關系、子彈長度與火藥燃燒率的關系、子彈長度與母彈彈頭部發射孔內最大壓力的關系以及子彈的長度與子彈發射所需時間的關系，設計出了合理的母彈彈頭部結構和子彈的結構，並利用ansys有限元分析軟體對母彈彈頭部的強度進行了校核。
  10. Analysis of experimental data indicates that there exist several following problems during the whole operation : first, the emission is serious and the density of hc and co smoke is very high at on and off period. second, there is oil dripping from the dripping vitta as a result of the fault of ignition system and combustion structure. the last, there might be accidents of disabled ignition resulted from the improper operation at the beginning

    通過對樣機的試驗分析和研究表明，汽車空氣燃油加熱器在整個工作過程中，其排放存在以下三個問題：一、開機和關機兩個階段的排放問題嚴重，廢氣中hc和co的濃度值及煙度測量值都很高；二、因點火系統和燃燒結構的缺陷而導致開機后一段時間內有油滴從滴油管滴落；三、在點火過程中，會出現因操作不當而點火失效的現象。
  11. The results showed that : there were five stages in the rising process of the internal temperature of untreated, fire - retardant solution soaked, and fire - proof paint coated wood during the fire ; the carbonization rate of wood decreased by 21. 1 % ~ 35. 6 % and the rising speed of internal temperature also declined greatly when wood was soaked in fire - retardant solution or coated with fireproof paint ; the carbonization rate of white pine was 8. 5 % ~ 17. 4 % higher than that of the northeast china ash ; for untreated wood, the carbonization rate in tangential direction was 5. 8 % ~ 10. 5 % higher than that in radial direction ; the internal temperature of wood varies with the developing direction of combustion

    結果表明：火災發生過程中未處理木材、阻燃浸漬處理和塗刷防火徐料木材內部溫度上升過程出現5個階段；經過阻燃浸漬處理和塗刷防火塗料后，木材的燃燒炭化速度降低了21 . 1 % ~ 35 . 6 % ，內部溫度上升速度大幅度下降；白皮松木材的燃燒炭化速度比水曲柳木材的燃燒炭化速度快8 . 5 % ~ 17 . 4 % ；未處理木材沿弦向的燃燒炭化速度比徑向快5 . 8 % ~ 10 . 5 % ；木材內部的溫度變化沿燃燒推進方向不同而不同。
  12. The activatory coal gangue powder ( acgp ), ground cement clinker and natural gypsum are mixed by different ratios to prepare blended cement specimens, and its mortar compressive strength performance, water usage for standard consistency, and flowability of mortar are investigated

    摘要將經燃燒等過程進行活化處理的煤矸石細粉與磨至一定比表面積的水泥熟料及天然生石膏混合均勻，製成了活化謀矸石粉摻量比例不同的多組混合水泥，並對其膠砂強度性能、標準稠度用水量、膠砂流動度進行了實驗檢測。
  13. In order to realize the on - line prediction the baking temperature of ladle lining, and to study its temperature uniformity, a 3 - d transient mathematical model with multi - inlet and multi - outlet of ladle heating facility facilities was built

    摘要為了對鋼包的烘烤溫度進行在線預測，筆者耦合了流體流動、燃燒和換熱過程，建立了多入口、多出口的三維非穩態鋼包烘烤數學模型。
  14. Because of its great latent heat, water can absorb heat and boil away, so as to lower combustion temperature

    水可以利用自身潛熱大的特點吸收熱量而汽化成為過熱蒸汽，從而降低缸內燃燒溫度。
  15. Meanwhile, it puts forward the exact demand to the indicators of coal for gasification. it systematically studies the thickness of economical heat preservation and calculation process of resistance loss of delivery pipe for analyzing and appraising the techno - economic of hot coal gas ' s delivery pipes. it sets the mathematic model for the calculation of economical heat preservation thickness and resistance losses of conveying pipes, compiles the computer program, dutti and dutt2 and draws the block diagram of relevant computer program

    為便於熱煤氣輸送管道的技術經濟分析與評價，對輸送管道經濟保溫厚度和輸送管道阻力損失的計算過程，進行了系統的研究，建立了輸送管道經濟保溫厚度和阻力損失計算的數學模型，繪制出相應的計算機程序框圖，編制了計算機程序dutt _ 1和dutt _ 2 ；並對熱煤氣的混合燃燒過程進行了研究。
  16. Test method for the performance of upright overfired broilers

    立式過度燃燒焙烤器的性能試驗方法
  17. It is found that the liquid kerosene of injection upstream cavity could finish the process of atomization and evaporation in short distance, and enter into cavity through convection. aft wall is the primarily area of flame holding in cavity, and the only area when near the lean blowout limit, flame in area of fore wall are spread from it. cavity shear layer in reaction flow angle greatly to the main flow direction, and couldn ’ t reattach to aft wall anymore, it appears great difference in characteristics of cavity flowfield between non - reaction and reaction state

    研究發現:凹腔上游噴注的液體燃料能夠迅速霧化、蒸發，並在較短距離內依靠對流輸運過程進入凹腔內部;凹腔後壁始終是凹腔火焰駐留的主要區域，在貧油極限時，也是唯一區域，並存在明顯的火焰由後壁向前壁的傳播過程;燃燒狀態下的凹腔剪切層以較大角度向下游主流發展，不再附著于凹腔後壁，與冷流中的凹腔流場特徵相差較大。
  18. The passage dimension of separation chamber, the heating temperature of intake pipe air and the relevant influence of the ceramic heat insulation coating of combustion chamber upon the compressive ignition process of natural gas were studied by experiment

    實驗研究了分隔室通道尺寸、進氣管空氣加熱溫度、燃燒室陶瓷隔熱塗層對天然氣壓燃著火過程的相關影響。
  19. " the carbon dioxide from fossil fuels is distributed pretty evenly around the globe and not concentrated in the arctic, so it does n ' t look like we can blame greenhouse gases for the overwhelming bulk of the northern hemisphere warming over the past 27 years, " christy said

    然而，熱帶地區溫度在過去27年中僅僅升高了華氏0 . 3度。 「燃燒釋放的二氧化碳非常均勻地散布在全球，並非只集中在北極。所以過去27年間出現的北半球加速變暖的情況，好像並不能僅僅責怪溫室氣體。
  20. By comparing the results of two different lengths of xiaofang, it is found that the combustion efficiency with a smaller length is higher. moreover, the effect of various structure, such as the lengths of dafang, the angle between xiaofang and dafang is analyzed with a 2d model. the results show that the combustion chamber with smaller angle and length of dafang is better

    通過對不同小方段高度燃燒室計算結果的比較，發現適當的減小小方高度將有助於提高燃燒效率;另外，還針對不同結構參數下的燃燒室二維流場進行了模擬，結果表明在一定范圍內增大突擴角和大方段高度可以使燃燒進行得更充分。
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