違法構成要件 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wéifǎgòuchéngyāojiàn]
違法構成要件
英文
essential condition of delict- 違 : 動詞1. (不遵照; 不依從) disobey; defy; violate 2. (離別) part; leave; be separated
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 要 : 要動詞1. (求) demand; ask2. (強迫; 威脅) force; coerceⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 件 : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
- 違法 : break the law; be illegal
- 構成 : constitute; form; consist of; compose; make up; constitution; composition; formation; enter
- 要件 : 1. (重要文件) important document2. (重要條件) important condition
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Essential condition of delict
違法構成要件It consists of subjective intention or great misfeasance of identifier, illegal identification, result of damages, causality between illegal identification and result of damages
鑒定人主觀上有故意或重大過失、違法鑒定行為、損害結果、違法鑒定行為與損害結果有因果關系,是這一侵權責任的構成要件。Part two : definition, characteristics and acting models of securities fraud securities fraud is the act of breaching the securities laws in order to gain illegal interests which is acted by the issuers, the securities institutions, the securities administrators, the securities practician and investors so on
分析了證券欺詐的構成要件進行,欺詐行為的主體有自然人、法人和其他單位,主觀方面只能是故意,侵犯的客觀方面表現為違反相關的法律法規,侵犯的客體有投資者的合法利益和金融管理制度以及證券市場的管理秩序。Abstract : the facts causing medical disputes should be seen from twoaspects, one is bear responsibility by the hospital, the other is not. only those hospital who conform to the conditions of legal responsibility : the subject is hospital, the subject takes wrong behavior, some harm exists, there is causal relationship between wrong act and harm, should bear legal responsibility. people should abandon some wrong ideas, such as hospital must bear legal responsibility under the circumstances of doing harm to patients and medical accident identified
文摘:引起醫療糾紛的事實可分為應由醫方承擔責任的事實和不應由醫方承擔責任的事實,只有醫方符合法律責任的構成要件? ?即醫療行為的主體是醫療單位、主體有過失或違反義務的行為、有損害後果、而且主體的行為與損害後果之間有因果關系,才需承擔法律責任,以消除只要有損害後果醫方就一定要承擔法律責任和只有鑒定為醫療事故的才承擔法律責任等方面的誤區。The third chapter mainly focuses on the civil indemnity liability originating from the securities manipulation. to begin with, the first part ascertains that such kind of torts generally trepasses on the object of so - called " pure economic interest ' mn next part, it demonstrates in detail the requisites with which would incur a civil damage liability. regarding the fault ( including both intention and negligence ), it put forward a viewpoint that we should impose the civil liability upon manipulations of chinese securities market on the basis of constructive fault principle. about the question of iniuria ( wrong ), the author studies two aspects, one is assumption of risk, the other is the model of determining iniuria and solutions proposed
其中第一節首先明確了操縱市場這種侵權行為的客體即所謂「純粹財產上利益」 。第二節具體闡明了操縱市場行為民事賠償責任的構成要件。在過錯部分提出要以推定過失責任原則為基礎追究我國證券市場操縱行為的民事責任,違法部分研究了自甘冒險行為和違法認定模式及對策兩個問題,其中違法認定模式是一個創新,對改變我國目前證券市場民事索賠必須先由證監會認定違法的機制給予了批判。Second, this paper demonstrates the four aspects of the crime of illegally granting loans to connections, illegally granting loans, and the crime of using the funds absorbs from the clients instead of entering down into the account book as loans respectively. the third part deals with the implementation of the criminal codes
接著分個罪逐一進行了詳細論述,明確了違法向關系人發放貸款罪、違法發放貸款罪和用賬外客戶資金非法拆借、發放貸款罪各自的構成要件及其特徵。In china environmental tort law system in modern sense has already, the forms of it are constitution law, civil law, environmental protection law, interpretation of law, etc. china ocean environmental protection law ( 1982 ) has established the criterion of liability without negligence, the requisites to constitute an environmental tort are injurious act, damage, causation, etc. among of them injurious act is the prerequisite of environmental tort
我國環境侵權法的無過失責任原則最先是由《海洋環境保護法》確立的。環境侵權的構成要件有行為的違法性(侵害行為) 、損害事實、侵害行為與損害事實之間的因果關系等三個條件構成的。其中行為的違法性(侵害行為)是構成環境侵權的前提,因為合法行為不能引起民事責任的產生。From the third part, we know that joint act of tort should have the general constituent element of infringement, that is, unlawful act, injury fact, relationship between cause and effect, and subjective fault
第三部分,從共同侵權行為應先具備一般侵權行為的構成要件這一立足點出發,首先研究了一般侵權行為的四個構成要件,即違法行為、損害事實、因果關系、主觀過錯。The responsibility of the spiritual injury compensation in the personal damnification consists of four factors : the infraction action, the damage fact, the causality between the infraction action and the damage fact, the infringer ' s trespass
人身傷害中精神損害賠償責任的構成要件由違法行為、損害事實、違法行為與損害事實之間有因果關系、侵權人有過錯等四個方面構成。In order to compensate investors " damages and punish deceivers " illegal activities, legislators have extended the conception of legal fraud from civil law to securities law. this policy also decides that securities fraud is a given legal definition, which breaks through that on civil juristic act in constitutive elements and legal consequences, and closes to that on law of torts in essence
將民事欺詐的概念延伸至證券領域,主要是為補償投資者的經濟損失和制裁欺詐者的違法行為提供法律依據,這一立法政策決定了證券欺詐是一個特定的法律概念,在構成要件和法律後果兩方面突破了民事法律行為制度中的欺詐,在性質上更接近於侵權法上的欺詐責任。After discussing the relations and differences between the nature of consciousness of social damage and the consciousness of being against law, the present paper explains its own viewpoint : consciousness of social damage is not the major component of deliberate crime, through the discussion on the consequence led by the condition that consciousness of social damage is the major component of deliberate crime
本文在了解了社會危害性認識的實質與違法認識的聯系與區別后,通過論述犯罪故意成立以社會危害性認識為構成要件將導致的不利後果闡釋了自己的觀點:社會危害性認識不是犯罪故意的構成要件。As the constitutive requirement in traditional tort theory, faults and illegality fall into the same concept
本文認為,傳統侵權理論中作為構成要件的違法性和過錯,屬同一概念。Finally some legislation suggestions on this issue are proposed in the thesis, which are expected to be beneficial to the amendment on corporation law. in the last section, the civil liability of the violation of directors " duties is discussed form five aspects. on the basis of the study on the reference of overseas corresponding legislation, the author proposes some suggestions to improve the legislation of directors " civil liabilities in our corporation law
最後,文章對董事違反義務而對公司承擔民事責任的性質、構成要件、責任形式等問題做了探討,筆者認為董事對公司的民事責任的性質應區別董事是違反注意義務還是忠實義務而定,並在借鑒其他國家和地區的公司立法的基礎上,提出了一些立法建議,以完善我國公司法上董事的民事責任制度。The component elements of civil responsibility of eliminating danger in environment pollution should be consistent with that of environmental administrative liabilities. i. e, the illegality of the behavior, the element of faults in subjective aspects and the inevitable cause - and - effect relationship between behavior and harmful outcome are required
摘要「排除危害」環境污染民事責任在構成要件上應與環境行政責任一致,即具備行為的違法性、主觀方面有過錯的要件,且要求行為與危害後果之間存在必然的因果關系。Through analysing the basic theories and reasons, gathering and reviewing the related law and regulations, discussing the disputed problem of the liability for tort, the author of this thesis reach conclusions as follows : it is the origin of law that embodies the professional responsibility of cpa in view of the legal liability of auditing. as far as the civil liability for tort of cpa ` s negligent act to practice is concerned, the subject of liability relates directly to the organization form of the accounting firms. whether liability for breach of contract or for tort that cpa should be taken against customers depends on the reason of sue which the customers choice
在界定與注冊會計師執業過失行為相關的民事侵權責任時,責任主體與會計師事務所組織形式有直接關系;責任主體對客戶的責任:若以違約訴之則應承擔違約責任,若以侵權訴之則應承擔侵權責任;選擇已知第三人原則作為確定第三人范圍的標準;主張以過錯推定原則作為注冊會計師執業過失行為民事侵權責任的歸責原則;確定構成要件時,應當將違法行為包含在過錯要件之中,即構成要件包括:損害事實、行為與損害事實之間的因果關系、行為人的過錯。Every negligent tort shares three requirements : duty of care, breach of duty, and damage. based on the said three requirements, the article addresses the cpa ’ s civil liability for negligence
本文主要以普通法國家過失侵權的構成要件:注意義務、注意義務的違反及損害為主線來論述過失侵權下注冊會計師民事責任問題。The behavior of breach of duty, which should be one of the elements of the prerequisite, mainly comprises of the following forms : the breach of the contractual duties, such as the duty of answering of inquiry, the duty of diagnosis, the duty of explanation and the duty of treatment, and the breach of legal duties, such as the breach of the duty of esteeming the patients " personal or property rights, and the breach of complying with the laws, regulations or orders
在對「侵權行為」說進行評價的基礎上,筆者認為應以違反義務的行為作為醫療事故民率責任的構成要件。在對醫療單位的義務作了論述后,筆者認為違反義務的行為主要有這樣幾種形態:違反約定義務的行為,包括違反問診義務的行為、違反診斷義務的行為、違反說明義務的行為、違反實施治療措施義務的行為及違反轉醫義務的行為;違反法定義務的行為,包括違反尊重患者人身權和財產權義務的行為及違反遵守法律、法規和部門規章義務的行為。Accordingly, the author holds that divorce compensation is a tortious liability. its function contains three aspects of comforting a mental scar, making up for a loss and preventing illegal act
離婚損害賠償從性質上講是一種侵權責任,其構成要件適用侵權責任的構成要件,即違法行為、損害事實、因果關系和主觀過錯;其功能包括精神慰撫、填補損害和制裁、預防違法行為三個方面。There are four requirements for liability for conclusion of a contract : a ) one party violates the previous contract obligation ; b ) the party violated obligation is at fault ; c ) the aggrieved party suffers losses ; d ) there is causality between the behavior which violates obligation and the losses. the form to bear liability for conclusion of a contract is to compensate for losses, and the scope of compensation will be different according to the applying scope. the liability for conclusion of a contract ca n ' t be exempted because of force majeure, bu t when the force majeure occurs, abiding by the principle of fairness seems to be more accordant with fairness, good faith and original intention of legislation of liability for conclusion of a contract
需具備四個構成要件,即締約人一方違反先合同義務,違反先合同義務的一方有過錯,受害人受有損失,違反先合同義務的行為與受害人之損失有因果關系。承擔締約責任的方式是損害賠償,並因適用范圍的不同,賠償的范圍也有差異。但是,不可抗力不可以構成締約責任的免責事由,當發生不可抗力時,適用公平責任似乎更符合公平、誠實信用及締約責任的立法原意。According to securities law of our country, civil subjects assuming the civil lialility of stock cheating include : issuers, initiators ; issuers " directors, supervisors and managers holding responsible ; securities underwriters and directors, supervisors and managers thereof holding responsible, accountant office, assets valuation agencies, law firms and other specialties originations and people thereof being responsible
第四部分重點闡述證券欺詐民事責任的構成要件和歸責原則。本章主要從證券欺詐民事責任的行為違法性、損害事實、因果關系、過錯和歸責原則、免責事由等幾方面加以敘述。 (一)行為違法性及其具體表現和認定。分享友人