還本周期 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [háiběnzhōuqī]
還本周期 英文
capital recovery period
  • 還 : 還副詞1 （表示現象繼續存在或動作繼續進行; 仍舊） still; yet 2 （表示在某種程度之上有所增加） even...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 周 : Ⅰ名詞1 （圈子; 周圍） circumference; periphery; circuit 2 （星期） week 3 [電學] （周波的簡稱） c...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 還本 : repayment of principal [capital]
  1. Because of the huge memory space and rapd calculation speed that compuer possesses, we can manage the ekisted drawings central1y and search them rapidiy in conclusion, the high quality and low price product wtth the help of applytng the cad technology will not only satisfy the requiremen of the market but also help factory amer apply the compeer technology in the process of production ( for example, haher production managemen0 we has applied thes systetn in extuion embranchmen factory and obtained favorable effect wich reveds tha thes system has widely applytng prospect and uti1ity value

    該系統將成組技術的分類編碼原理和計算機輔助設計技術應用於擠壓鋁型材的產品開發設計和產品圖紙的管理中，不僅可以極大地提高產品設計質量、縮短產品開發周期，還可以減少重復繪圖工作及規范制圖方法；同時，利用計算機存儲空間大、運行速度快的優點，可實現對已有產品圖紙的集中管理和快速檢索。利用計算機輔助產品開發，不僅能以高質量、低成本的產品迅速滿足市場需求，還可為工廠進一步實施計算機應用工程（如后續生產管理等）奠定良好的基礎。
  2. A interception probability reduction theory by means of comparing the rppm with constant pri pulse sequence is also analysised in this paper, further more the strong properties of eccm of the rppm is discussed and analysised

    此外，本文還介紹了隨機脈位調制信號比較于等重復周期（ pri ）脈沖信號來降低信號被截獲概率的原理，討論並分析了隨機脈位調制脈沖多普勒雷達較強的抗干擾能力。
  3. It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  4. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  5. Consequently the academic base of strategic management accounting comes from the theory of strategic management, the theory of competitive advantage and farther application of the last word in management accounting including economic idea and the theory of management. basic methods of strategic management accounting not only comprise traditional analyse means, decision making means, control means, but also comprise new methods such as activity - based costing, target cost, value chain anahce, produce life cycle cost, the balanced scorecard ( economic value added ) in field of management accountingo this thesis introduces these new methods in three aspects in detail, those are programming in prophase, contro ] of proc ess and value of achievement

    正因為如此，戰略管理會計的理論基礎不僅直接源於戰略管理理論，尤其是競爭優勢論，還體現了經濟思想、管理理論的最新成果在管理會計中的應用，其基本方法既包括傳統的分析方法、決策方法、控制方法，又包括了作業成本計算、目標成本計算、企業價值鏈分析、產品壽命周期成本計算、平衡計分卡（包括經濟增加值的計算）等管理會計新方法。
  6. In the second section of chapter 2, the fact that the essential interest rates of all nodes differ from each other is discussed, a non - homogeneous differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund is established, and it is proved that the sum of the weighted interest rates of each node in the financial network still remains a constant and that the difference of the instant interest rates between two nodes will finally approach the difference between their basic interest rates. in the third section of chapter 2, the differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in an open system is studied, the laws of changes of interest rate are taken into account when fund is injected into or withdrawn from the node or when fund is injected into the network or withdrawn from the network, and the stability of equilibrium solution is proved based upon lyapunov stability theory. in the last, the equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in the financial network with time delay is studied, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic solution is obtained to the interest rate - amount of circulating fund equation with delay

    本文第二章首先建立了封閉系統的利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了各結點利率加權和為常數即金融市場利率均衡原理，以及各結點利率極限為整個網路平均利率；其次在各結點基本利率不相同的情況下，建立了非齊次利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了金融網路各結點利率加權和仍是一個常數，並證明了各結點兩兩之間的即時利率之差最終將穩定地趨于其基本利率差；此外，還研究了開放金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，考慮了結點自身追加資金和提走資金的情形以及網路外部注入資金和向外部轉移資金情形下的利率變化規律，用lyapunov穩定性理論證明了模型均衡解的穩定性；最後，還研究了具有時滯的金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，並給出了具有時滯金融網路的利率流通量方程具有周期解的充要條件。
  7. In this paper, we studied the deterministic mechanism of isi with the unstable period orbit ( upo ) ; we tested many isi data from different model with the method of approximate entropy ( apen ) to study the method which is used in testing the degree of complicacy of isi and we built up a system including hardware and software for our lab to view and record action potential, firing frequency and isi in real time. results 1. spontaneous firing patterns were observed from neurons of supraoptic nucleus ( son ) in hypothalamus with the method of patch clamp

    本研究通過對大鼠視上核神經元自發放電的非穩定周期軌道的計算，討論了isi的確定性問題；利用近似熵的方法對多種神經放電的isi資料進行了復雜度的測量，討論了這種方法在isi的復雜度測量第四軍醫大學碩士論文中的應用；另外，還開發出一套記錄原始放電和isi的程序，解決了採集isi的問題。
  8. The characteristics of precipitation anomalies in summer, previous and simultaneous ssta and preceding winter accumulated snow depth anomalies corresponding to positive and negative phases of 10 - yr mode and 25 - 30 - yr mode are discussed respectively. no matter for 10 - yr mode or for 25 - 30 - yr mode, reverse characteristics corresponding to positive phases and negative phases appear in the above fields. it proves that the decadal variation of sah have a good relation to the decadal variation of other key element of climate system and we can regard sah as a strong signal of the anomalies in the climate system

    （ 4 ）夏季南亞高壓東西振蕩具有明顯的年代際變化特徵，本文分別討論了對應於10年周期態的正位相年和負位相年及25 - 30年周期態的正位相年和負位相年時夏季我國降水距平、前期及同期海溫距平及前冬青藏高原積雪距平的分佈特徵，發現無論是10年周期態還是25 - 30年周期態，對于夏季南亞高壓東西振蕩的正位相年和負位相年以上各要素場呈現為很好的反位相特徵，說明夏季南亞高壓的年代際變化與氣候系統中其他要素的年代際變化具有很好的關聯性，可將南亞高壓看作氣候系統中大氣子系統異常的強信號，通過分析南亞高壓的年代際異常可以更直接地研究和預測區域氣候異常。
  9. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  10. The result also shows that the heat storage anomaly in the scs has an obvious long - term variability which is a stable interannual variability from 1992 to 1998, an abrupt change to a high stage in 1998 continuing till 2001, and a tendency to reduce after 2002

    本文得到的結果還顯示南海熱含量異常具有明顯的長周期變化，表現為： 1992 ~ 1998年基本保持比較穩定的年際變化特徵， 1998年之後，熱含量出現明顯的躍變，這一躍變一直維持到2001年，在2002年開始出現熱含量的遞減趨勢。
  11. Now both design of glassware and design of glassware ' s module have been done by manual working. it prolongs the design period, augments the cost and makes it difficult to ensure the precision ; therefore it weakens the glass competition strength as a packing material

    現有玻璃瓶型和玻璃模具的設計工作，還完全依靠手工進行，使得產品的設計周期較長、成本較高、精度難以保證，因而降低了玻璃材料的競爭力。
  12. As the applications of mixed monotone operators theory, some classes of equations are considered. some initial value problems and boundary value problems for mixed monotone nonlinear impulsive integro - differential equations and nonlinear elliptic equations are discussed. some known results are generalized under weak conditions. and initial value problems and periodic boundary value problems for mixed monotone nonlinear impulsive evolution equations are discussed by mixed monotone operators theory with considering the main properties of operator semigroup. the sufficient and necessary conditions for existence and uniqueness of their solution and coupled solution are obtained

    作為混合單調運算元理論的應用，本章討論了非線性混合單調脈沖積微分方程和混合單調非線性橢圓方程方面的一些問題，不同程度地削弱了原有的條件，推廣了已知的結果；還利用錐理論並結合運算元半群的性質及其主要特徵討論了非線性脈沖發展方程初值問題、周期邊值問題，給出了混合單調非線性脈沖發展方程的耦合周期解以及存在唯一解的充要條件。
  13. It presents the verification strategy used in the whole eda design flow of the chip. the simulation on module level ( inc. post - layout ) uses the software event - driven simulator, the simulation of the associated modules or whole system uses cycle - based simulator and hardware emulator, for the gate - level netlist produced by using top - down design flow, the sta tool can analyze the static timing, and more formal verification is used to ensure the correct function

    本章還提出了系統在整個eda設計流程中的設計驗證策略方法：模塊級的模擬（包括布線后的模擬）全部採用事件驅動式的軟體模擬工具來驗證，各大模塊的聯合模擬及整個晶元的功能驗證（寄存器傳輸級與門級）使用基於周期的模擬工具和硬體模擬器；對于採用top - down的設計方法得到的門級網表使用專門的靜態時序分析工具來進行時序分析以及採用形式驗證來保證正確的功能。
  14. The work of this thesis has shown that the object - oriented damage tolerance program does require much less time and is indeed more suitable than procedure - oriented programming in damage tolerance analysis of engineering structures. furthermore, the damage tolerance analysis classes have excellent ability in hierarchy and extension, so they are great valuable in engineering and will be used more widely in the future

    本文工作表明，採用面向對象技術所建立的損傷容限分析類庫具有良好的繼承性和可擴充性，不僅可以使軟體性能和適用性得到顯著提高，而且還可以大大縮短軟體開發周期，在工程上具有良好的應用價值和應用前景。
  15. As you can see, a year in the life of a product includes not only the current product under development, but the previous product release s maintenance cycle, as well as the next release s design and prototyping

    正如您所看到的，產品生命周期中的一年不僅包括目前在開發的產品，還包含以前的產品版本的維護周期和下一個版本的設計和原型。
  16. The tingjing group is in putting into effect the course of mrpii system, a mrpii does not only regard one set of software to come to popularize and is regarding a management model to recommend ; by way of mrpii system and computer network, each department and post can be covered by the system on universal ground a staff can get any information that relates with oneself vocational work by way of the cross - domain communication at any time, gain the various policy decision supports of real time quantification, carrying on operation process imitates, not only can quicken the rate of progress planning the work such as formulation and cost accounting etc greatly, and still economize that the report form and data shortened whole vocational work period in the delay that the difference function circulated between the department, and retrenched the personnel of work, and raise the efficiency managing work conquer the solid foundation for business process reengineering ( bpr ), takes mrpii as the foundation, bpr has been in progress in the company and builded performance " s evaluation system

    引入mrp管理系統是提高管理水平的一個有效途徑。天健集團在實施mrp系統的過程中，不是把mrp僅僅作為一套軟體來推廣而是作為一個管理模式來引進的；通過mrp系統和計算機網路，各部門和崗位可以普遍地被系統覆蓋，員工通過網路隨時可以得到與自己業務有關的任何信息，取得實時量化的各種決策支持，進行業務流程模擬，不僅可以大大加速了計劃制訂、成本核算等工作的進度，還節省了報表、數據在不同職能部門之間流通的延誤，縮短了整個業務周期，精簡了事務性的人員，提高了管理工作的效率。還為實現組織的扁平化提供了條件，為流程重組打下了堅實的基礎。
  17. The program model is designed by contract relationship theory. in the phases of programming developing, the script build tools was used to raise programming efficiency and buildup reliability

    在開發階段它還利用腳本生成工具以及程序文本化處理的方法縮短開發周期，提高代碼的可靠性和開發效率。
  18. The situation of the embedded hardware system require embedded equipment ’ s producing and testing of a higher standard. on traditional production line, single hardware testing and program solidification can not match up to embedded trade development neither in cost nor development cycle

    嵌入式硬體系統的這種發展現狀對嵌入式設備的大規模生產和測試提出了新的要求，傳統生產線上的個體硬體裸機檢測和程序灌裝的方式無論是在生產成本上還是開發周期上都不能適應目前嵌入式行業的發展需要。
  19. The prediction of the noise level in the cabin and work space at design stage is aiming to make effective measurement to control the noise level in advance to meet the regulations and ship owner ' s needs, which can avoid incidental expanses in the remediation and modification, so as to shorten the period and cut the construction cost of ship. in order to predict the noise levels in the ship superstructure cabin, the two methods are discussed in this paper, such as the grey prediction method and the acoustics analysis in fem method

    如果能在船舶設計開發的初期就能對其艙室、工作空間的噪聲值進行預測，對不滿足相關規范或船東要求的部位提前採取有力的措施，不僅能有效的達到減少艙室噪聲的目的，還能避免在船舶建造完成後因採取補救和改動措施而造成的巨額開銷，從而縮短了造船周期，降低了造船成本。
  20. And the conclusion is that vita method is a more reasonable method in burst detection when the threshold value is between 0. 7 to 1. 0. in order to investigate the influence of transverse curvature of the wall, the direct numerical simulated data bank of turbulent channel flow is also analyzed. the mean velocity profile in pipe and channel flow is compared

    本文還對圓管和槽道內的猝發事件進行了分析，得到的圓管和槽道內的猝發周期大致是相同的，但是在猝發的強度上槽道要大於圓管；並且進一步的分析表明猝發強度的差別主要在於徑向速度的差別，這說明壁面橫向曲率對于徑向的流動影響較大，而對流向流動幾乎沒有影響。
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