閾參數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnshǔ]
閾參數 英文
threshold parameter
  • : 名詞1. [書面語] (門坎兒) threshold; doorsill2. (界限; 范圍) threshold
  • : 參構詞成分。
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  1. Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal

    我的思路是:改造現有圖形結構,先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定k的表達式,然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路,再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統,寫出對應的網路函,利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據,得到一個穩定的極限環,從而確定出卜的范圍,進而再對原來的小波軟值進行修正,用修正後的值作為小波值。
  2. Abstract : a new method for determining proximity parameters, and in electron - beam lithography is introduced on the assumption that the point exposure spread function is composed of two gaussians. a single line is used as test pattern to determine proximity effect parameters and the normalization approach is adopted in experimental data transaction in order to eliminate the need of measuring exposure clearing dose of the resist. furthermore, the parameters acquired by this method are successfully used for proximity effect correction in electron - beam lithography on the same experimental conditions

    文摘:在電子散射能量沉積為雙高斯分佈的前提下,提出了一種提取電子束光刻中電子散射,和的新方法.該方法使用單線條作為測試圖形.為了避免測定光刻膠的顯影值,在實驗據處理中使用歸一化方法.此外,用此方法提取的電子散射被成功地用於相同實驗條件下的電子束臨近效應校正
  3. This image then will be recovered and threshold transformed, thickened and rotated. finally system measures the parameters of the micro - hole and outputs the result. the high - automation of the system makes the worker with responsibility for measuring spinneret do much less than before

    然後通過去噪、值處理、圖像細化、邊緣檢測、圖像旋轉等預處理后,再對微孔的形狀分析和測量。
  4. The second one : we studied the effect of temperature on performance of lds. it was found that threshold current increase exponentially outpower and slope efficiency decrease parabola and exponentially respectively. coefficient of temperature shift is 0. 24 / k, wheras characteristic temperature also decrease with rise of temperature

    研究了溫度對激光器各的影響,隨著溫度的增加,值電流呈指增加,輸出功率和斜率效率分別呈拋物線和指關系遞減,同時特徵溫度也減少,波長隨溫度的漂移系為0 . 24nm ,並且總結了一些溫度和結構設計方面的關系。
  5. In this paper, the contrast of original image is enhanced by nonlinear transformation based on the characteristics of grain image ; after comparing several methods of threshold segmentation and analyzing their performance and applicability on grain image, the adaptive threshold segmentation based on gradient image is presented ; the noise of binary image is reduced with morphological filter, the hollow in binary image is filled in and a recognition algorithm is designed to remove agglomerate particle ; on the basis of mathematical morphology two methods are adopted to segment agglomerate grains that are not agglomerated tightly ; the parameters of size and shape, perimeter, area, diameter, complexlity, longest feret diameter, shortest feret diameter etc, are extracted. this technique is applied in measurement of pearl powder ' s particle size

    本文根據粒度圖像的特點,採用非線性對比度增強處理改善顆粒顯微圖像的對比度;對多種值分割方法進行比較,分析了它們的性能和用於粒度圖像的適用性,在此基礎上提出了一種基於梯度圖像的動態值分割方法;對獲取的顆粒二值圖像進行形態濾波和空洞填充,設計了識別演算法去除凝聚體;對重疊不太嚴重的粘結顆粒採用了兩種基於學形態學的分割演算法;提取了周長、面積、粒徑、復雜度、最長feret徑、最短feret徑等大小和形狀特徵,對珍珠粉等粉體粒度進行了測量。
  6. An analytical mosfet threshold voltage shift model due to radiation in the low - dose range has been developed for circuit simulations. experimental data in the literature shows that the model predictions are in good agreement. it is simple in functional form and hence computationally efficient. it can be used as a basic circuit simulation tool for analysing mosfet exposed to a nuclear environment up to about 1mrad. in accordance with common believe, radiation induced absolute change of threshold voltage was found to be larger in irradiated pmos devices. however, if the radiation sensitivity is defined in the way we did it, the results indicated nmos rather than pmos devices are more sensitive, especially at low doses. this is important from the standpoint of their possible application in dosimetry

    該模型物理意義明確,提取方便,適合於低輻照總劑量條件下的mos器件與電路的模擬。並進一步討論了mosfet的輻照敏感性。結果表明,盡管pmos較之nmos因輻照引起的值電壓漂移的絕對量更大,但從mosfet值電壓漂移量的擺幅這一角度來看,在低劑量輻照條件下nmos較之pmos顯得對輻照更為敏感。
  7. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  8. A precision force banacing accelerometer for ineration navigation application is developed. the resolution, low - sensitivity threshold and high thermal stability are considered as design parameters. in order to guarantee a low - sensitivity threshold while maintaining robustness against shock, push - pull type long flexures are used in this paper. to improve thermal stability, this paper discusses the use of electromagnets as a magnetic fied source. the silicon pendulum assembly and modified inducance type pick - up is also developed to reduce assembling procedure. the measure range of accelerometer is 0 - 70g

    加速度計的解析度、靈敏度值和高的熱穩定性是設計時主要考慮的。本論文中使用推?挽式長撓性結構來保證低靈敏度值,同時保證抗振魯棒性。為了提高熱穩定性,本文中討論了利用永久磁鐵作為磁場源;微加工技術被引入擺組件的結構設計和利用力矩線圈作為激勵線圈來簡化電感式的檢測裝置。
  9. Secondly, other parameters such as temperature difference and emissivity of target and sky, molecular absorptive transmittance, instantaneous field of view ( ifov ), contrast threshold and radiant wavelength are discussed in detail

    然後,對目標天空背景溫差、發射率,氣溶膠衰減系,瞬時視場、對比度探測值以及輻射波長等作了詳細討論。
  10. The arguments and thresholds of the model are determined through the experiments

    通過實驗確定模型值。
  11. The main work can be summed up as follows : firstly, we studied the thermal - field properties of vcsels, and analyzed the influences of current spreading, material parameters and operating conditions on the temperature distributions. secondly, we began with the electrode voltage and calculated the equipotential s distributions, compared the distributions of voltages and current densities in different depths of vcsels, and then studied the influences of the oxide - confining region with different position or thickness, and the different sizes of the gain - guided aperture and emitting window on the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature in the active region. thirdly, we realized the coupling of electricity, optical and thermal - fields, worked out the threshold voltage, calculated the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature under different offset voltages, and analyzed the impacts of temperature profile and carrier density on the refractive index, fermi levels and optical - field

    具體工作可以概括如下:首先,研究了vcsel的熱場特性,分析了電流擴展,材料和工作條件對于溫度分佈的影響;其次,從電極電壓入手,計算出激光器中的等勢線分佈,並對不同深度處的電壓和電流分佈進行比較,研究了高阻區的不同位置和不同厚度、限制層和出射窗口半徑的大小對電流密度、載流子濃度和溫度分佈的影響;再次,實現了電、光、熱耦合,求出了值電壓,計算了不同偏置電壓下的電流密度分佈、載流子濃度分佈和熱場分佈,分析了溫度和載流子濃度變化對折射率、費米能級和光場的影響;最後,給出了考慮n - dbr和雙氧化限制層時激光器中的等勢線分佈,分析了n - dbr和雙氧化限制層對vcsel電流密度、載流子濃度、溫度和光場分佈的影響。
  12. Thirdly, the weight and threshold of bp neural network model was optimized by genetic algorithm ( ga ), which has stronger macroscopic search and global optimization property, based on bp network model of the preparation of superfine quartz powder. this model is named ga - bp, and improves the generalization capability and the parameters forecast precision of bp network model, and was proved to be correct by both theoretical analysis and experiment

    再次,本文以粉石英制備的bp網路模型為基礎,利用遺傳演算法( ga )較強的宏觀搜索能力和良好的全局優化性能,對bp網路模型的權值和值進行優化,極大地提高了bp網路模型的泛化性能和預測精度,將經過ga優化后的bp網路模型簡稱為ga - bp網路模型。
  13. The primary function of reactor protection system is to protect the integrity of the three nuclear safety barriers, namely, fuel cladding, primary pressure boundary and containment. when the certain safety limits, determined by the accident studies, are exceeded, the reactor protection system will give the protection signals of reactor trip and / or safeguard actuations, and then the reactor trip system and / or the engineered safety features are actuated

    反應堆保護系統的功能主要是保護三道核安全屏障(燃料包殼、一迴路壓力邊界和安全殼)的完整性,當運行達到危及三道屏障完整性的值時,保護系統動作觸發反應堆緊急停堆和啟動專設安全設施。
  14. 3. the concept of feature fidelity is defined based on principal component analysis ( pca ) and an adaptive threshold based feature detector is then proposed, which takes no advantage of ad hoc knowledge including threshold, photography condition, experimental coefficients, etc., thus greatly expands the applications of facial feature detection technology

    3 、提出基於自適應值分割的人臉特徵檢測方法和基於主分量分析的特徵真實性概念,將人臉特徵檢測方法建立在無先驗假設的基礎上,克服了現有方法中過分依賴先驗值、攝像條件或經驗的缺陷,極大擴展了人臉特徵檢測的應用范圍。
  15. To solve these problems, closely and comprehensive study of pc at sbs in focused beams was performed at phase conjugation to develop a new generation of lasers of higher brightness. main results are as follows : ( 1 ) the factors including parameter of focused beams and parameter of medium in effecting sbs threshold were analyzed in detail

    基於此,本論文完成了如下的工作: ( 1 ) 、分析了影響sbs值的因素,詳細討論sbs值隨聚焦系統、泵浦光束、介質的的變化關系。
  16. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上,給出了一整套bbo - opo激光設計方案:計算了不同泵浦強度下的量放大倍;詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線,以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線;分析了走離角對非線性系和群速匹配的影響;計算了量過程的允許角;計算了bbo - opo的理論值條件;分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程;給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦值的倍的關系;討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系;討論了線寬控制的各種方法;研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法;考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  17. In this paper, some investigation and design as following. have been carried out on er - yb codoped phosphate glass waveguide laser first, three primary performance parameters of er - yb waveguide laser pump threshold power ; output power and slope efficiency have been commulated and analysed theoretically based on er ~ ( 3 + ) - yb ~ ( 3 + ) energy configuration ; rate equation of stable state and transmitting equation. the influences of er - yb ions concentration ; enabled waveguide length ; light dot radius of signal light and pump light ; reflectivity of output lens on three above parameters have been researched

    首先,從er ~ ( 3 + ) - yb ~ ( 3 + )能級結構出發,結合激光穩態速率方程與傳輸方程,對鉺鐿波導激光器的三個主要性能:值功率、輸出功率、斜率效率作了理論計算分析,並研究了鉺、鐿離子濃度、光波導激活長度、信號光與泵浦光光斑半徑比例、輸出耦合鏡反射率對這三個關鍵性能的影響。
  18. In this paper, a new theoretical model is established for optical fiber pumped by broadband laser. using the new model, we have analyzed the influence of longitudinal - mode number, bandwidth and line - width of pumping source on sbs reflectivity, and pointed out the monochromaticity of pumping laser has obvious affect on optical fiber conjugator

    成功解釋了激光線寬、縱模間隔與目對光纖中sbs過程的影響,並通過值計算分析了sbs值、反射率、相對穩定性、保真度等性能隨著注入激光能量、脈寬以及光纖長度、芯徑的變化趨勢。
  19. The threshold and saturation voltage are important technology parameters in lcd. in this paper, by linearization method of the continuum theory of nematic liquid crystal, we show the analyzed results of threshold and saturation voltage of ips mode with tilt angle and weak surface anchoring conditions

    在液晶顯示器中,值電壓和飽和電壓是液晶顯示器的重要工藝,本文從連續體理論出發,同樣利用線性化處理的方法,給出弱錨定邊界條件下,有預傾角的ips型盒的值和飽和電壓的解析結果。
  20. Furthermore, the variation of sbs performance parameters, such as threshold and reflectivity, with parameters of pumping laser and multi - mode optical fiber has been researched by analysis of the numerical solution. experiments have also been operated in ld - pumped solid - state laser system with high - repetition more than 100hz and narrow pulse - width between 15ns and 47ns. the experimental results agree with calculated results by the theoretical model

    第三章在重復頻率100hz 、脈寬15 47ns可調的dpl系統中,實驗研究了不同芯徑、長度的光纖在不同能量、脈寬的激光泵浦下sbs值、反射率等性能等變化趨勢,實驗結果和理論分析一致。
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