閾波數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùbōshǔ]
閾波數
英文
threshold wave number-
This thesis studies the law of affecting de - noise result and the selection of the threshold and the wavelet function, the combination of wavelet and fft in the fault diagnosis of turbine - generator sets : by the de - noise anslysis of blocks and sin signals, concludes : to blocks signals, usually adopts soft threshold ; the law of affecting de - noise result is when use wavelet auto - de - noise, with the increasing of decomposed level, the de - noise result becomes worse while the level blow the 3, when the level above 3 and when uses wavelet packet, it is the other way round ; the best de - noise methods of the signal is that uses " dbl " wavelet function, three level, soft and " rigrsure " threshold
本文研究了分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律和閾值、小波函數的選取，結合小波分析與fft分析診斷汽輪發電機組的故障。通過對brocks和sin兩信號的分析，得出：對blocks信號進行分析一般採用軟閾值；分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律為用小波自動降噪在分解層數小於3時，隨著分解層數的增加，消噪結果變好，反之，則變差，用小波包降噪時隨著分解層數的增加，消噪效果變好；適宜選用dbl小波軟rigrsure閾值自動消噪。Firstly, second harmonic component ratio and dead angles of two phase inrush ' s dispersion in three - phase transformes are acted as input variable. secondly, the method applies improved algorithm based on the original algorithm of multi - layer forward back propagation network, that is to say, adding last variational effect of weight value and bias value to this time and making use of variable learning rate. at the same time, this method also adopts dynamic form in the number of hidden floor node
首先，文中將三相變壓器兩相涌流差流的二次諧波含量比和間斷角作為網路的輸入變量；其次，利用對原有bp網路訓練演算法基礎上的改進型演算法（即在計算本次權值和閾值的變化時增加上一次權值和閾值變化的影響以及採用變學習率，與此同時隱含層神經元個數採用動態形式） ，通過樣本訓練使網路結構模型達到最優。Partial wavelet coefficients ca n ' t be set zero when the threshold is undersize so parts of noises are retained and some useful signals will be taked off when the threshold is iusto major so parts of useful signals are lost. these cases result in dissatisfactory denoising
如果閾值選取過小，那麼有一部分的噪聲小波系數將不能被置零，從而在去噪后的信號中保留了部分噪聲信息，使去噪的效果變差。In the section 3, we calculated the threshold and efficiency of double resonance oscillator ( dro ) in plane wave of clbo ; we also got the efficiency curves of clbo in gaussian beam
第三章分析和數值模擬計算了平面波雙諧振情況下clbo晶體的振蕩閾值和轉換效率曲線，同時給出了高斯光束的轉換效率曲線並與bbo晶體進行了比較。Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal
我的思路是：改造現有圖形結構，先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式，然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路，再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統，寫出對應的網路函數，利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據，得到一個穩定的極限環，從而確定出參數卜的范圍，進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正，用修正後的值作為小波閾值。Fast algorithms of both discrete and orthonormal wavelet and wavelet packet coefficient are diagrammatized to be introduced. daubechies wavelet is applied to help to discuss the application and test on signal filtering and noise reduction with the principle and threshold implementation ; the basic principle to pickup the fault characteristics is introduced mainly about the relations between the maximum module and signal saltation point and how to characterize the saltation point with lipschitz exponent
展示了離散正交小波變換的mallat快速演算法和小波包系數分解的快速演算法；重點應用daubeches小波探討了小波變換在信號濾波去噪中的應用和實驗，闡述了其基本原理和通過閾值化處理實現濾波的具體方法；探討了用小波變換進行故障特徵提取的原理，說明了小波變換模極大值和信號突變點之間的關系以及怎樣用李氏指數來表徵突變點的性質。That is, using a soft thresholding to remove noise components from the wavelet coefficients of the voiced and unvoiced speech in noisy speech respectively in a different way, which is not only removing noise but also is preventing the quality degradation of the unvoiced sounds and enhancing the signal - noise ratio
該方法採用軟限幅函數對濁音和清音信號的小波變換系數作不同的閾值處理，既抑制了噪聲，又減少了語音段信息的損失，提高了信噪比。With the frequency division of wpd, etm uses shannon entropy as the criterion of determining whether or not dsi exist in certain wpd tree nodes and interference are suppressed successfully. lots of simulation data, lab data and on - site data have indicated that etm works with good efficiency, without pre - knowing of dsi information, extracts the phase of pd pulses accurately and can calibrate quantity of single type discharge
大量的模擬數據、實驗室實測數據以及現場實測數據處理結果表明，小波包變換熵閾值法抑制干擾能力強，無需事先確定干擾的分佈，能夠準確檢測局部放電信號的相位信息，對于單一的放電類型，可以確定放電量的大小。The second one : we studied the effect of temperature on performance of lds. it was found that threshold current increase exponentially outpower and slope efficiency decrease parabola and exponentially respectively. coefficient of temperature shift is 0. 24 / k, wheras characteristic temperature also decrease with rise of temperature
研究了溫度對激光器各參數的影響，隨著溫度的增加，閾值電流呈指數增加，輸出功率和斜率效率分別呈拋物線和指數關系遞減，同時特徵溫度也減少，波長隨溫度的漂移系數為0 . 24nm ，並且總結了一些溫度和結構設計方面的關系。The fifth chapter use huffman coding method of the row difference data and lifting wavelet transform and spiht ( set partitioning in hierarchical tree ) coding method to realize the diagnostically compression of mfl data by judging the significance of data using changing threshold and dynamic area threshold of mfl data
在第五章通過數據變化閾值和數據動態范圍閾值判斷數據重要性，分別採用行差分數據的霍夫曼編碼方法以及提升小波變換和層次樹集分割（ spiht ）編碼方法實現了數據的檢測無損壓縮。In this paper, the contrast of original image is enhanced by nonlinear transformation based on the characteristics of grain image ; after comparing several methods of threshold segmentation and analyzing their performance and applicability on grain image, the adaptive threshold segmentation based on gradient image is presented ; the noise of binary image is reduced with morphological filter, the hollow in binary image is filled in and a recognition algorithm is designed to remove agglomerate particle ; on the basis of mathematical morphology two methods are adopted to segment agglomerate grains that are not agglomerated tightly ; the parameters of size and shape, perimeter, area, diameter, complexlity, longest feret diameter, shortest feret diameter etc, are extracted. this technique is applied in measurement of pearl powder ' s particle size
本文根據粒度圖像的特點，採用非線性對比度增強處理改善顆粒顯微圖像的對比度；對多種閾值分割方法進行比較，分析了它們的性能和用於粒度圖像的適用性，在此基礎上提出了一種基於梯度圖像的動態閾值分割方法；對獲取的顆粒二值圖像進行形態濾波和空洞填充，設計了識別演算法去除凝聚體；對重疊不太嚴重的粘結顆粒採用了兩種基於數學形態學的分割演算法；提取了周長、面積、粒徑、復雜度、最長feret徑、最短feret徑等大小和形狀特徵參數，對珍珠粉等粉體粒度進行了測量。So this part is dealt with separately. dcpm method is employed to improve the quality of image coding with making full of the relativity of the wavelet coefficients. according to the different importance degree and vision character of the high frequency wavelet coefficients, different thresholds are applied to remove small coefficients ; then mannos module are applied to remove the visual redundancy ; in order to produce more zero - tree, horizontal and vertical wavelet coefficients are transformed accordingly to improve the compression ratio
對于小波變換后的小波系數的高頻部分，根據其分佈特性和人眼的視覺特性，採用視覺模型對零樹量化過程的閾值進行修正，有效地去除視覺冗餘；對各高頻子圖採用多級樹集合分割的零樹編碼方法，有效地利用系數編碼剩餘符號，進一步提高壓縮比。2 ) set threshold in stationary wavelet domain to separate edge and noise, estimated wavelet coefficients in texture area to reconstruct the interferogram
3 ）在靜態小波域設置濾波閾值以區分邊緣和噪聲，根據map準則來確定信號的小波系數，然後重建干涉相位圖。It has such feathers as multi - resolution, constant relative bandwidth, and the ability to indicate the local features of signal in time and space. after wavelet transform by using proper wavelet basis functions, the epileptic waves can be separated at different scale, then we can detect the epileptic waves by using the wavelet transform result at the proper threshold value
本文選取適當的小波函數，將信號進行連續小波變換，把腦電信號中的癲癇特徵波在不同的尺度下分離出來，然後選取特定尺度下的變換結果，通過閾值判定方法對棘波進行檢測。The video signal processing circuit realizes the primary catching, filtering and signal amplifying. variable threshold binarization processing circuit and two - channel counter are designed to sample to count the output pulse signal, which is processed, deposited and displayed in microprocessor. the communication interface circuit with the computer is also designed
視頻信號處理電路完成了原始信號的初級捕捉、濾波、視頻放大等處理，設計了浮動閾值二值化處理電路，採用兩路計數器對輸出脈沖信號采樣計數，最後送入微處理器進行運算處理，可實現測量值的儲存、顯示等，並設計了與上位機的通訊介面。This paper illustrates detailedly the thin groupware auto - adaptive recognition system ; it also illlustrates the procession of capture image and take indispensable foreclose to wipe off noise in order to get boundary easilyer. the recognition system uses " hough " transform method to make the recognition area orientation, and according to the unstable environment such as lights which leads to the change of the image ' s brightness, thresholds picture using an iterative selection method and then growing process for cell image segmentation based on local color similarity and global shape criteria, adaptively gets the best threshold to divide the washer off the background. the recognition system uses the classifier based on minimal - error - ratio bayes method to make decision after getting image characteristic
本文詳細介紹了薄形組合件自適應識別系統；闡明了圖像的分通道自動採集過程，以及對採集到的原始圖像所進行的預處理方法。通過採用哈夫變換去除偽邊緣點的方法，有效地解決了識別區域的定位問題。針對裝配零件（主要是墊片）薄、小導致圖像信息少、識別難度大，以及材質不一導致採集到的組合件圖像亮度波動等問題，提出了使用最佳閾值迭代法和使用種子填充的圖像串列分割技術，自適應地找出最佳閡值，使墊片和背景分離，從而提取墊片數目信息。We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s
根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程，詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬，並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results
本工作以矢量場模型出發，對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構（ vcsel ）的微腔半導體激光器（ mcsl ）進行了理論分析，建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型；對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬，得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律；為使理論計算更接近實際，將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體，或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開，分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。Secondly, other parameters such as temperature difference and emissivity of target and sky, molecular absorptive transmittance, instantaneous field of view ( ifov ), contrast threshold and radiant wavelength are discussed in detail
然後，對目標天空背景溫差、發射率，氣溶膠衰減系數，瞬時視場、對比度探測閾值以及輻射波長等參數作了詳細討論。This paper introduces the methods of hyperspectral images band selection based on the property of hyperspectral remote sensing images, utilizes the projection pursuit approach to find optimal solutions for a selected projection index based on dynamical evolutionary algorithm and then project a high dimensional data set into a low dimensional data space to produce a sequence of projection images, explores zero - detection method to threshold projection images to detect anomaly tar get
摘要運用基於波段間相關性的高光譜影像波段選取方法進行波段的預選取，採用投影尋蹤的方法在動力演化演算法的基礎上尋找最佳投影方向，將高維數據投影至低維數據空間，在各投影分量圖像上採用零點檢測閾值化的方法進行異常目標的提取。分享友人