離子形變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lízixíngbiàn]
離子形變
英文
ionic deformation-
Lukang ? gel can hydrate with demonized water to suspension colloid at room temperature, the suspension colloid turns into transparent or translucent thixotropic colloid at 1. 5 ~ 2. 5 % solids content in water
綠康凝膠能夠在常溫下與去離子水水合，膨脹成為懸浮的膠體，當濃度為1 . 5 2 . 5 %時，形成透明或半透明的觸變性凝膠。In this paper, oxid crystals were synthesized by the hydrothermal method, and the effects of the hydrothermal condition on shape and quality of crystal were studied by changing experimental temperature and mineralizer. on the base of these works the blue sapphire dopped with fe, ti and sapphire dopped with ti were synthesized. meantime, the effects of ti, fe - dopped on sapphire and what lead to the blue of sapphire were studied
本文採用水熱法合成了- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體，通過改變溫度和礦化劑條件研究了水熱條件下溫度和礦化劑對- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體合成的影響；在此基礎上通過摻雜致色元素，合成了藍色藍寶石、鈦藍寶石，並研究了fe 、 ti等致色離子對藍寶石晶體界面形態和質量的影響，分析了藍寶石的致色原因。The distribution fractions of mutants with higher avermectin titer than the original had correlation with implantation dose. after ion implantation mutation there were many types of morphology of colony, we stdudied the relationship between the colony shape and the ability of yielding, found that gray and protuberant colony had the highest titer
離子注入后阿維鏈黴菌的菌落形態發生了很大的變化，其中灰色，邊緣整齊，中間突出有開裂的菌落和為灰色，邊緣波浪狀，中間突出有放射狀開裂的菌株產量較高。Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.
本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開：用石灰改良膨脹土的機理；通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標；在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗，即鈣離子水試驗，由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性；用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬，並與路堤的強度?變形的計算域耦合，以檢驗土性改良的效果，從而探索一種描述改良膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法；用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具，對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。According to the characteristic of cnc plasma cutting machine it could improve the process quality of cutting piece in effect for choosing proper technics, for example, cutting section point, aspect, sequence, speed etal during the period of processing, and elaborating towards the distortion control of single side piece, slightness piece, profiled piece and particularity piece at the same time
根據數控等離子切割機的特點，在加工過程中正確選擇切割的起點、切割方向、切割順序、切割速度等工藝，可以有效提高切割件的加工質量，同時對單邊工件、細長件、異型件以及特殊件的變形控制進行了詳細地闡述。During ion source operating, alternating axial magnetic field and azimuthal electric field in discharge tube ionize hydrogen gas purified by hot palladium pipe, and form plasma, hi fifties year, research reports studied on rf ion source are numerous however most of them are concerned about application, and research reports relevant to discharge theory or experiment model are unfrequent
離子源工作時，放電空間交變的軸向磁場和渦漩電場激發放電管中經鈀管純化后通入的氫氣電離，形成等離子體。 50多年來，關于高頻離子源的研究報告很多，但是，這些研究主要都集中在應用研究方面，有關高頻無極環形放電離子源的理論與實驗模型研究不是很多。In this paper, besides the simulation of the normal physiological condition, ecg waveforms under pathological conditions due to cell membrane ionic channel mutation such of as long - qt syndrome, short - qt syndrome, t wave alternans and brugada syndrome also be simulated and researched, which validated this ecg model, at the same time be beneficial to further research on
文中除了模擬正常生理狀態下的心電圖以外，對長qt間期綜合癥、短qt間期綜合征、 t波電交替和brugada綜合癥等幾種由細胞膜離子通道改變所引起的病態心電圖波形也進行了模擬研究，充分驗證了模型的正確性，同時也為進一步在此上進行疾病治療藥物的研究奠定了基礎。Effects of different calcium concentration on ca2 + in ca2 * - sequester ing organelles of photoreceptor cell in penaeus monodon fabriciu by the combined oxalate - pyroantimonate technique, we observed the subcellular distribution of calcium in the photoreceptor cells of penaeus monodon fabricius, by changing the extracellular calcium concentration. the result showed that, in vitro, in presence of 50mmol / l, the quantity of calcium antimonate deposit in the multivesicular bodies, pigment and lamellar body were more than that of photoreceptor incubated in lower calcium solution, which contained 50mmol / l egta. in higher calcium solution, we ecu id not f i nd the depos i t in the mitochondr ia, but in lower calcium solution, there was a little deposit in the mitochondria
學位論義小同ca卜濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器的形響3 .外界不同鈣離子濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器細胞內所儲存的鈣離子的影響應用草酸一焦銻酸鹽結合的沉澱技術研究斑節對蝦光感受器細胞在不同ca之『濃度條件下胞內儲存的ca2 +變化，其電鏡觀察表明:在高鈣溶液培育后，細胞內的多囊體、色素顆粒、板膜體中都存在大量的焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒，線粒體中未發現沉澱;在生理溶液培育后，線粒體中出現沉澱，而其他caz +儲存器中焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒大量減少。In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied
本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質，採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜，通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜，分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化，研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。Observation of the on - off sequencing of characteristic spectral lines from tracer materials arranged in layers in, or surface patterns on, planar or spherical targets can provide a record of radial or lateral energy transport processes in laser - generated plasmas
測量激光聚變靶產生的軟x射線時間變化連續譜的形狀，可以知道許多x射線產生過程的詳細動態記錄，這有助於理解實驗的熱學條件。觀察軌跡特徵譜線的閉合序列，能提供關于激光等離子體激發能量和滯后能量的傳輸過程記錄。This paper mainly aims at the strategic demands for large - aperture lightweight mirror proposed by high - tech development. its main research contents are : select material blank for lightweight mirror according to physical and chemical properties of optical glass ; analyze and calculate the deformation quantity of the mirror with finite element method ; design and optimize mirror body structure of 400 lightweight plane mirror and 450 lightweight spherical mirror, analyze glass cutting principle, design specisl - use grinding wheel structure, select reasonable technological parameters to implement the processing of weight reduction holes on 400 plane mirror ; analyze etching mechanism of hydrofluoric acid, look for the technological parameters such as the optimal acid concentration and etching time etc. ; eliminate the stress of weight reduction holes and micro - cracks on 400 lightweight plane mirror ; discuss the processing principle and
本論文的研究主要是瞄準國家高技術對大口徑輕型鏡的戰略需求而開展的。主要研究內容是：根據光學玻璃的物理與化學性能，選擇輕型鏡坯材料；用有限元法對鏡子的變形進行分析、計算，找出變形規律，優化設計400mm輕型平面鏡、 450mm輕型球面鏡鏡體結構；分析玻璃切削原理，設計專用磨輪結構，選擇合理工藝技術參數，完成400mm平面鏡輕量化減重孔的加工；分析氫氟酸腐蝕光學玻璃機理，尋找最佳酸濃度、腐蝕作用時間等工藝參數，實現400mm平面鏡減重孔應力與微裂紋的消除；討論分離器加工原理和工藝技術特點，完成400mm平面輕型鏡面形加工。The soi is of crystal quality and the box is uniform in thickness, with the interfaces of si / sioa / si smooth and sharp. we have systematically studied the dependence of the formed soi structure on the process parameters, such as ion energy, implantation dosage, substrate temperature, as well as the annealing temperature. with xtem, sims, srp, rbs, ir, raman, aes, xps and other characterization tools, it was found that a dose window at fixed energy for water plasma ion implantation to form high quality soi structure similar to the conventional simox process exists
本論文還系統地研究了不同注入劑量、注入能量、注入時基底溫度以及退火溫度對所形成soi結構性能的影響，藉助xtem 、 sims 、 srp 、 rbs 、 ie 、 raman 、 aes 、 xps等測試分析手段，我們發現，與傳統注氧隔離（ simox ）技術類似，存在著「劑量窗口」形成優質的soi材料，但在水等離子體離子注入方式中soi材料結構質量對劑量變化更為敏感，隨著注入劑量的增大， soi材料的埋層厚度增大而表層硅厚度減小。The x - ray spectra emitted from laser - produced plasmas contain plentiful information. it is a powerful tool to carry out plasma diagnosis and to study the formation and evolution of the plasmas as well. it plays a significant role in the field of inertial confinement fusion
慣性約束核聚變（ icf ）中，激光等離子體發射的x射線譜中包含著十分豐富的信息，是研究等離子體形成、發展並進行狀態診斷的有力工具之一，具有非常重要的意義。As plasma, welding arc has well electric character. exterior magnetic field can affect shape and movement of welding arc. and the welding bead and drops transfer can also be changed to improve the welding process and advanced the productivity
電弧作為一種等離子體，具有優良的導電性，用外部磁場可以改變電弧的形態和運動特性，影響焊縫熔池和熔滴過渡形式，大大改善焊接工藝，提高焊接生產效率。By using arabidopsis thaliana as material, the study had been focused on the ion beam implantation - induced effects and the changes of the configuration. with the rapd method and the analysis of the pod, the mechanism in molecular biology and physiology were stated
以擬南芥為對象做離子注入的物理誘變，觀測記載了離子束注入后供試材料的形態性狀變化，利用rapd方法探討了引起形態性狀誘變的分子機理，結合同工酶分析結果，分析了離子束輻照引起的生理誘變效應。For a warm dusty plasma with variable dust charge, the modulational instability of the dust - acoustic waves can be described by the nonlinear schrodinger equation ( iut 4 - auxx + b | u | 2u = 0 ). it shows that the dust - acoustic wave is modulational stable in this dusty plasma. only the dark soliton exists in warm dusty plasma with variable dust charge
通過約化攝動法，得到了描述塵埃微粒電荷可變的熱塵埃等離子體中塵埃聲波的非線性薛定諤方程（ iu _ t + u _ （ xx ） + | u | ~ 2u = 0 ） ，不論是單離子溫度情形，還是兩離子溫度情形，塵埃微粒電荷可變的熱塵埃等離子體中的塵埃聲波是調制穩定的，僅存在暗孤子（包絡穴）The liquid uptake of polymer electrolyte membrane first increase, then remaining the same as the increasing of ratio of solvents. mechanism capability and ionic conductivity fist increase then decrease during the process, but it changed not much in total. through the test of sem it can be found that the structure of membrane changed little during the process
在增塑劑含量及聚合物基質含量一定的條件下，隨溶劑含量的增大，聚合物膜的吸液率先增大后基本保持不變，機械強度及離子電導率則先增大后減小，通過sem測試可知，膜的表面形貌無明顯變化。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下，以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化：與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量，如地層中礦物（包括成礦物質）的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等；與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量，如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造（斷裂）滲透率等；與沉澱成礦有關的變量，如礦物（金屬礦物和脈石礦物）的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等；上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系，如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。With the metallic ion iron ion, forms the chelate in particular, causes to change color
與金屬離子尤其是鐵離子，形成螯合物，導致變色In general, delayed or distorted pulses, excessive plateau slope, raised working voltage, or failure to count at all are likely results of negative ion formation.
一般說來，延遲或畸變脈、過度的坪斜、工作電壓的升高和不能計數，都可能是負離子形成的結果。分享友人