高利率時期 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāolìlǜshíqī]
高利率時期 英文
tight money period
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 高利率 : dear [tight] money高利率時期 tight money period; 高利率市場 tight money market; 高利率政策 tight ...
  • 高利 : high interest高利貸[借]款 lend money on usury; high interest loans; dear money; usurious loan; 高...
  • 時期 : period
  1. The successive 25 basis point hikes, spread over a longish period, will hopefully give adequate time for the recovery of the hong kong economy to gather greater momentum and put it in a better position to absorb the burden

    在一段較長的期間內分幾次調高利率，每次調整25基點，相信有足夠時間讓香港經濟的復甦動力增強，能承受加息的壓力。
  2. The authors suggest that : to meet the demand of geological survey in the 21th century, a linkage should be established between mineral resources and environment, environmental issues should be considered from mineral exploration and assessment ; although economic or exploration geologists can understand the environmental processes of mineral exploitation well and have some advantages to deal with the problems of geo - environment as compared with other scientists, they should totally renew their view points and knowledge timely, especially on environmental science, biology and epidemic disease

    作者建議：為適應我國新時期地質工作的需要，應適時啟動資源環境一體化方面的研究，在資源評價和勘查階段考慮環境問題，從資源評價與勘查獲得的大量資料中提取環境信息，不僅可幫助解決一些與資源有關的環境問題，而且可提高地質資料的利用率；雖然資源學家理解礦床環境有關的地質作用，具有研究礦床環境的某些優勢，但我們必須即時轉變觀念，不斷更新知識，特別是環境科學、流行病學和生物科學方面的知識，才能真正實現角色轉換。
  3. The outcomes show that the sequence of soil erosion of types of land use in different regions is different and the sequence of soil erosion of types of land use in different periods of the same regions is uncertainty ; the occurred rate of soil erosion of new wasteland is higher than that of idle wasteland for years ; the occurred rate of soil erosion of grassland is higher ; the occurred rate of soil erosion of non - irrigated farmland is high and the soil erosion intensity of land used for construction is great during construction and becomes smaller after completion

    結果表明：不同區域土地利用類型的土壤侵蝕序列各不相同，而同一區域不同時期土地利用類型的土壤侵蝕序列不確定；新出現的難利用地比長期閑置的難利用地土壤侵蝕發生率高；草地土壤侵蝕發生率偏高；耕地中旱地的土壤侵蝕發生率高；建設用地建設時土壤侵蝕強度大，而建成後土壤侵蝕強度小。
  4. Thirdly, analyses the every factor that influences financial demands i. e. the interest rate, average income, expected profit and psychological consciousnesses of microscopic main part ; then through studying the factors which influenced the credit market, points out under the imperfect information condition the results of credit market equilibrium will be : causes the commercial banks to have credit ration behavior, causes the partial high venture enterprise and the few mortgage property enterprises to withdraw from the credit market

    再次，分析了影響金融需求的各個因素即利率、人均收入、預期收益和微觀主體的心理意識與金融業務發展的關聯性，並通過分析影響我國信貸市場均衡的各個因素，指出在信息不對稱條件下信貸市場的均衡使得商業銀行會產生「信貸配給」行為，同時使得部分高風險企業、抵押資產少的企業退出信貸市場。
  5. The more frequently interest is calculated, the greater the yield will be. when an investment pays interest annually, its rate and yield are the same

    計算利息的周期越短收益就越高.在投資利息是按年計算時則利率和收益是相同的
  6. Banks rely on the interest spread for 85 - 90 % of their profits, so the continued squeezing of the spread, along with the ten minimum reserve hikes this year, should have two impacts : it will put serious pressure on bank profitability next year, and it will create strong incentives for bankers to lengthen loan maturities

    銀行有85 - 90 %的收益是依賴于利率差額的，繼續擠壓差額並同時於今年提高十點最低準備金率，會產生兩個沖擊：給明年銀行收益能力增加巨大壓力，並且會極大的刺激銀行延長貸款期。
  7. By analyzing the rainfall use efficiency, the soil moisture variation during the whole growth period, the economic characters and the output of dry land corn under different film mulch modes, it has been proved that the mode of whole covering on double ridges and planting in catchment furrows is an effective way to store and utilize fully the natural rainfall, to improve soil moisture conservation, to raise rainfall use efficiency, to advance maturity time, and to increase yield and economic benefits of dry - land corn remarkably

    摘要通過對旱作玉米幾種不同覆膜栽培模式降水利用率、玉米整個生育期的土壤水分監測、生育時期觀測、經濟性狀及產量分析證明，旱作玉米雙壟面全膜覆蓋集雨溝播技術是一項充分接納和利用天然降水、最大限度保蓄土壤水分、顯著提高降水利用率、提早成熟、增產效果明顯、經濟效益顯著的旱作玉米栽培模式。
  8. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。
  9. With human society entering the time of knowledge economy, the person of talent, especially the creative person, becomes the key of economic increment. comparing with prosperity of persons of talent in the time of three kingdoms, present china is faced with the predicament that persons of talent are scanty and use efficiency of hr is low. in this dissertation, from the angle of modern management philosophy and theory of hr management, i try to link with the new conditions of knowledge economy to specialize in the strategy of using persons of talent in the time of three kingdoms. the purpose of this dissertation is to solve the problems in the reality. i chiefly expound three problems in this dissertation. ( 1 ) i expound the legality of three political powers ( including wei, shu and wu ) in the time of three kingdoms. i think the legality of political power is very important in the process of employing persons of talent. ( 2 ) from the angle of the hypothesis of human nature and requirment - inspiring theory in the western management theory, i think if s important that the main leaders could judge a person ' s quality and appoint him properly in the process of hr management. ( 3 ) from the angle of the modern theory of centralization and authorization, i expound that zhu geliang did any thing himself had a bad effect on the government of shu

    相比於三國時期的人才興盛，當前的中國卻面臨人才缺乏以及人力資源利用效率低下的困境。在論文中，筆者試圖結合知識經濟的新形勢，從管理哲學以及人力資源管理理論的高度對於三國人才戰略作出專門的論述，希望能夠解決現實中的困惑。筆者在論文中主要論述了以下三個問題： （ 1 ）從政權合法性在延攬人才中的重要性以及贏得合法性的有效渠道等方面對三國時期魏、蜀、吳三個政權的合法性進行了分析； （ 2 ）從西方管理理論的人性假設以及需求激勵理論出發，對三國時期主要領導人物在人力資源管理理論中的知人善任的特點進行了分析； （ 3 ）對諸葛亮事必躬親的現代思考，在這一部分，筆者運用現代的集權和授權理論，結合現代的管理案例，對諸葛亮事必躬親所造成的嚴重後果進行了分析。
  10. ( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics

    本文的主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位； （ 2 ）在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上，結合實際，深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響； （ 3 ）從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同； （ 4 ）證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響，即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大，企業的期權價值就越低，反之就越高； （ 5 ）市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。
  11. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  12. Interest withdrawal on principal deposited time deposit has the characteristics of long maturity and high interest rate, and suitable for depositing of savings that will not be used within a quite long period of time

    二、業務特點1 、存本取息定期儲蓄存款具有期限長、利率高的特點，適用於較長時期不用的節餘款項的存儲。
  13. In this thesis, the fabrication, characteristics and applications of the novel long - period fiber gratings ( lpfgs ) induced by focused high - frequency co2 laser pulses are studied. the main work is summerized as follows : 1

    該方法利用高頻脈沖的熱沖擊效應，由於脈沖能量集中，單個脈沖加熱時間短，因此加熱效率高，能高效率高質量地寫入低成本的長周期光纖光柵。
  14. We energetically advocate straw mantle to lily flower in living through the winter in east of gansu, because straw mantle protect the environment, keep moisture, and effectively adjust growth course of lily flower, make the output form period avoid the furthest serious spring arid, increase the water and fertilizer utilize efficiency, increase production observably

    隴東塬區黃花菜越冬田間覆蓋應大力提倡秸稈覆蓋，由於秸稈覆蓋既環保，又保墑，而且能有效調節黃花菜發育進程，使產量形成期避開隴東春早最嚴重時期，提高水、肥利用率，增產顯著。
  15. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  16. Furthermore, this paper made staged analysis and sensitivity analysis of the factors ", including technology, market, management, capital and policy environment, impaction on the result of the valuation of the hi - tech enterprise ' s investment opportunity. the analysis result indicates that : many parameters such as the competition intensity, the time lag of investment, the investment effective - life and the riskless interest rate beside the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make great impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise

    在此基礎上，本文通過對技術、市場、管理、資金和政策環境等因素對高新技術企業評估結果的影響進行了階段性和敏感性分析，結果表明：除了市場供給和市場需求以外，還有競爭強度、投資的時滯、投資的有效期和無風險利率參數等都對投資機會價值評估結果產生巨大的影響。
  17. 2 unless otherwise agreed, the rate of interest shall be 2 % above the average bank short - term lending rate to prime borrowers prevailing for the currency of payment at the place of payment, or where no such rate exists at that place, then the same rate in the state of the currency of payment

    2除非另有約定，利率應高於付款貨幣在付款地適用於一般借款人的平均的銀行短期貸款利率的2 ，或者若在付款地沒有這種利率時，適用付款貨幣國的相同的利率。
  18. But the yield in insurance company greatly when danger of prep above birthday books interest rate, or be in inflation to rise period, guarantee slip holder arose to share the requirement of insurance yield

    但在保險公司的投資收益大大高於壽險預定利率時，或正處于通脹上升時期，保單持有人產生了分享保險投資收益的要求。
  19. 1 stable rate of return : usually bond has fix or float coupon rate and its principal and interest payments are paid back by the issuers in a certain period. outright purchase investors could obtain fixed income and the return is higher than bank deposit rate

    一投資報酬率穩定：債票上載有固定或浮動利率，按期償還本金或利息，投資人有確定收入，且往往高於銀行定存，利率下跌時更可享有資本利得而轉換公司債尚得以分享股票上漲之利益。
  20. Few people would consider whether they would face hardship if the short - term interest rate deviations dissipated or even turned from a discount into a premium

    然而，很少人會想到一旦港美短期利率差距消失，甚至由折讓轉為溢價，促使銀行調高按揭利率時，他們便可能會面對困難。
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