exposure management 中文意思是什麼

exposure management 解釋
風險管理
  • exposure : n. 1. 曝露；曝曬；揭發。2. 【攝影】曝光；膠卷[軟片]張數；曝光時間。3. （房屋的）朝向，方位。4. 商品的陳列。5. 【歷史】（嬰兒的）曝棄。
  • management : n. 1. 辦理，處理；管理，經營；經營力，經營手腕。2. 安排；妥善對待。3. 〈the management〉〈集合詞〉（工商企業）管理部門；董事會；廠方，資方。
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  3. Some of them might decide to stop investing in its funds and buy its stock instead, retaining exposure without having to hand over a 1 - 1. 5 % management fee and 20 % of investment gains

    其中一部人可能會停止對黑石旗下基金的投資，轉而購買它的股票，從而在不用付出1 - 1 . 5 %的管理費用以及20 %的投資所得的情況下，繼續分一杯羹（譯者注3 ） 。
  4. In the second part, it analyzes that implementing the new accord will have a series of influences on our commercial banks from five aspects, such as influences on sufficiency of bank capital, on risk management, on information exposure, on supervision of bank and on revenue of bank

    第二部分從五個方面分析了新資本協議的實施會給我國商業銀行帶來的影響，如對商業銀行資本充足狀況的影響、對銀行風險管理能力的影響、對信息披露的影響、對銀行監管的影響以及對銀行收益能力的影響等。
  5. Further, given our diversified strategy in the management of the exchange fund, which does have long - term benefits, involving a modest exposure to foreign currencies other than the us dollar, some exchange loss when the us dollar is strong cannot in practice be avoided

    此外，為長遠利益計，我們管理外匯基金採用了多元化的投資策略，其中包括制定持有非美元外幣資產的最低限額，因此強勢美元無可避免會造成一些匯兌損失。
  6. Results : 47 enterprises were using n - hexane and 554 workers exposure to n - hexane ; the concentration of n - hexane in 3 enterprises were exceeded the occupational exposure limit ; achilles ' s tendon reflex of 3 workers were disappeared ; and most of enterprises lacked of occupational health management and protection measures

    結果：崑山市共有47家企業使用正已烷，接觸人數共554人；有3家企業正已烷濃度超標；職業性健康檢查人數共54人，其中有3人腱反射減退或消失；多數企業職業衛生管理和防護措施落實不到位。
  7. Recommendations include : ( 1 ) surveillance should be the priority for any national research agenda for psychosocial risk management ; ( 2 ) stakeholders should cooperate with international systems operators to work towards the development of " state of the art " systems ; ( 3 ) issues for priority inclusion in surveillance systems are emotional demands / emotional labour, workplace bullying, harassment, and violence, exposure to acute stressors, organizational justice, the occurrence and impact of global organizational change, and positive psychological states ; ( 4 ) systems should be flexible to identify and assess emerging risk factors / groups ; and ( 5 ) an international surveillance system should be implemented

    推薦他的優點包括: （ 1 ）監督會優先考慮任何國家心理社會風險管理研究議程; （ 2 ）利益相關者必須和國際的系統操作者合作朝向"藝術級"系統發展; （ 3 ）監視系統優先提共的議題包含情緒的要求情緒性勞動、職場威脅、困擾和暴力，暴露于急性緊張性刺激、組織的正義、發生和全球組織改變相關的沖擊、和心理狀態呈現陽性反應; （ 4 ）系統必須有彈性識別並且估計初始的風險因子組織以及（ 5 ）國家監視系統應該被推行。
  8. To complement the above, biological control and chemical pesticides may also be used but only in a judicious manner. following a proper integrated pest management approach, which is sensitive to both human health and the environment, will reduce both mosquito problems and potential pesticide exposure

    主要的措施包括檢查、監察、品種鑒定、減少蚊子滋生的源頭和改變其棲息的環境，同時亦可輔以生物防治法及化學性的除害劑。綜合蟲害防治方法如使用得宜，在控制蚊患的同時，亦可大大減少除害劑的使用，既顧及公眾健康，又符合環境保護原則。
  9. After years of research, the international federation of accountants has issued a full set of exposure drafts on accounting standards for governments. they have captured the hard - earned experiences of developed countries that have adopted the resource accounting concepts for many years. these clear and fair accounting standards have provided the modern tools to develop the next generation of international culture in public finance management

    其實國際會計師公會經多年的研究，現已向有關會員國的政府發出諮詢會計準則，引用多個已沿用資源管理會計概念resource accounting多年的先進國家經驗，希望在公共財務管理所用的會計工具方面，可逐漸建立一套清晰而又公正的現代國際標準。
  10. In this part the thesis analyze and measure the foreign transaction exposure, the foreign conversion exposure and the foreign economical exposure and expounds corresponding management tactics for them. additionally, the thesis suggests that the native enterprises involved in the business of foreign exchange set up the monetary committee and assign corresponding managerial purview to control foreign exchange risk effectively

    對我國涉外企業的外匯交易風險進行立體式管理，具體分為內部管理策略和外部管理戰略；對外匯折算風險管理主要針對跨國公司的折算風險採用資產負債表保值和遠期合同保值策略；對外匯經濟風險管理在引入遠景方案法和回歸分析法對其風險進行識別之後，採取相應的策略進行管理。
  11. The risk estimation of the exposure to market risks as the risk - management ' s core, there are many risk - management models of estimating the risk of financial markets, in this paper, the author first analyses the characteristics of the current financial market risks, then makes a comprehensive systematic analysis and estimation of all kinds of risks present in financial market with the help of var ( value at risk ), a world - wide valuably and widely accepted brand - new risk management tools. finally, a substantive suggestion about the applications of var models to the financial markets risk management of our country is provided on the basis of the detailed analysis of the calculation of all kinds of var models, along with their advantages and disadvantages and also the applications. with the development and betterment of our country ' s security markets, the entry into wto and openness of financial market, financial product innovation and extensions of traditional bank off - balance business, the augmentation of market risks will surely lead to risk management innovation and identity to international standards. therefore, the research of financial market risk management signifies a lot not only in a realistic sense, also in a guideline sense. this is just where this paper aims

    針對金融市場風險管理的核心主要是對風險的測量，本文先分析了當前金融市場風險的特點，然後應用近年來在國際上受到廣泛重視並開始為大家所接受的一種全新的風險管理工具? 「在險價值」 （ valueatrisk ） var的基本思想，全面、系統地分析和測量了金融市場所存在的各種風險，並對各種var基本模型的計算、優缺點及應用作了詳細分析，最後對var模型在我國金融市場風險管理的應用提出了實質性的建議。隨著我國證券市場的發展壯大和不斷完善，及加入wto和金融市場的開放，金融產品的創新及傳統銀行表外業務的不斷拓寬，市場風險的加大必將帶來風險管理的創新並同國際接軌。所以金融市場風險管理的研究不僅具有現實意義，更具有指導意義實，這也是論文的出發點所在。
  12. Ensuring stable cash flow will enhance enterprise ' s value, risk management is a effective method for this aim. western banking have been proficient in exercising var to evaluate risk. being assets, the paper believes var can be used in non - financial enterprise risk evaluation to show risk exposure in a simple and clear way

    企業的價值是其未來現金流的折現值之和，保證未來現金流的穩定性，無疑會增加企業的價值，風險管理可以有效達到這一目的；西方金融業已經能夠熟練運用var技術進行風險衡量，由於同為資產，本文相信var技術同樣能運用於非金融企業，以簡單明了揭示其風險暴露程度。
  13. Risk management : the process of analyzing risk exposure and attempting to minimise it through various means, including diversification ; hedging ; leverage ; etc

    風險管理：指分析風險暴露程度，並通過多樣化經營、對沖、舉債經營等多種方式使風險最小化。
  14. Risk management : the process of analyzing risk exposure and attempting to minimise it through various means, including diversification ; [ color = red ] hedging ; leverage [ / color ] ; etc

    風險管理：指分析風險暴露程度，並通過多樣化經營、對沖、舉債經營等多種方式使風險最小化。
  15. With the deepening of the reform of interest rate liberalization, the errors in the pricing of lending & deposit and the interest rate risk against commercial banks brought by too large interest rate risk exposure could be fatal had the domestic commercial banks " poor interest rate management not been improved

    隨著利率市場化改革的不斷深入，如果我國商業銀行還保持目前較低的利率管理水平，那麼存貸款定價失誤和利率風險敞口過大對商業銀行影響都將可能是致命的。
  16. You will either have to prove to management that the threat isn ' t credible from a technical perspective, or be ready to document just how much exposure there could be due to a gap in your data protection systems

    你將只能檢驗管理，從技術觀點看威脅不是可信的，或者準備文檔，你的數據保護系統中由於缺口而暴露多少。
  17. Diagnostic criteria and principles of management for acute radiation sickness from external exposure

    外照射急性放射病診斷標準及處理原則
  18. Diagnostic criteria and principles of management for chronic radiation sickness from external exposure

    外照射慢性放射病診斷標準及處理原則
  19. Diagnostic criteria and principles of management for subacute radiation sickness from external exposure

    外照射亞急性放射病診斷標準及處理原則
  20. There is close correlation between excess liquidity and risk management : banks ' risk consciousness and management affect its liquidity condition ; on the other hand excess liquidity increases bank ' s risk exposure and risk management difficulties

    流動性過剩與風險管理之間存在著密切的相關性：一方面銀行風險意識和管理的變遷影響了其流動性狀況；另一方面流動性過剩增加了各種風險的暴露程度，加大了銀行風險管理的難度。
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