incentive taxation 中文意思是什麼
incentive taxation
解釋
誘發性賦稅-
Whether by influencing prices ( through taxation or fiscal incentives ) or setting absolute quantities ( via tradable permits ), they improve price signals, allow industry greater flexibility in meeting objectives, and give firms a longer - term incentive to pursue technological innovations that further reduce adverse impacts on the environment
無論是通過影響價格（通過稅收或財政激勵）還是設定絕對數量（通過可交易許可證） ，均可改善價格信號，允許工業界以更大的靈活性去實現這些目標，給與公司長期激勵機制追求技術革新，減少對環境的負面影響。 -
In section 2, the author illustrates some reasons why eco - market needs government regulation, then introduces general economic measures for government eco - regulation, and finally summarizes ecological public regulatory system, namely compulsory law enforcement eco - regulation, instructive ecological moral ethics in addition to government administrative and economic eco - regulation. in section 3, the author introduces the main government eco - regulation measures in the developed countries, including their taxation system, subsidiary measures, transaction system of ecological property rights, enforced incentive measures and deposit - refund system
第二節在說明生態市場需要政府生態規制的理由，包括產權不安全或不存在、外部性、薄市場與資源型壟斷等的前提下，闡述政府生態規制的一般經濟手段，包括限價、費稅手段、進入限制、明確產權、補貼等，並整理、總結出生態公共規制體系，即除了政府的行政性和經濟性規制外，還包括強制性的法律規制和教育型的生態道德規制。
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