knowledge-level systems 中文意思是什麼
knowledge-level systems
解釋
階層的系統-
( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index
目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段，有許多問題亟待解決，主要表現在：在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面，現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的層次特徵及其組織、應用方式；在企業知識的收集與應用方面，現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾；在知識重用方面，缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制，能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見；在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面，尚沒有很好地解決知識的形式化表示問題，缺乏用於描述企業深層知識的形式化建模手段。 -
It is well known that today we are witness to an enormous growth and increasing variety of ways to apply knowledge and technology in continuously changing industrial systems, and high technology is becoming the main driving force of economic growth in the 21st century, however, in china, the level of high technology industrialization is far away from the demands of economic growth, the main reason lies in the lack of support coming from financial capital
我國目前高科技產業化的水平還遠不能適應經濟發展的需要，科學技術向生產力轉化的進程仍然比較緩慢，高新技術產品產值占社會總產值的比例也遠低於歐美發達國家。除了部分技術確實不符合生產需要或不成熟的原因外，最主要的還是缺乏金融資本的支持。與大型高科技企業相比，中小型高科技企業在發展過程中對融資的依賴關系更強，對于大多數的中小型高科技企業而言，不缺技術和知識產權，缺的主要是資金。 -
The problems and difficulties in the non - public sectors of the forest in shaoxing included lack of knowledge and loose external environment, difficulties in financing and loan provision, restriction of farmers ' independent rights to operate the timber production by cutting quota, living trees being unable to be mortgaged as assets, small operating scale, low management level, and incomplete service systems
摘要紹興市非公有制林業目前存在的問題和困難有：認識不足，缺乏寬松的外部環境；融資貸款難；採伐限額管理制約著林農的木材生產經營自主權；活立木難以作為資產抵鉀；經營規模小，管理水平低，服務體系仍不健全等。 -
Now against the prominent problems in the social safeguard field, we must be in the clear knowledge that establishing social safeguard system in accordance with the economic developing level in our country is the key to realize the safe join and transition between the new and the old systems
由於現階段我國社會保障領域還存在一些突出的問題，因此完善社會保障體系的思路與途徑必須明晰，以建立與我國經濟發展水平相適應的社會保障體系，實現新舊體制的平衡銜接與過渡。
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