principles of scientific management 中文意思是什麼

principles of scientific management 解釋
科學管理的原則
  • principles : 法則
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • scientific : adj 1 （自然）科學（上）的，學術（上）的，科學性的;從事科學工作的。2 應用科學的。3 精通學理的，有...
  • management : n. 1. 辦理，處理；管理，經營；經營力，經營手腕。2. 安排；妥善對待。3. 〈the management〉〈集合詞〉（工商企業）管理部門；董事會；廠方，資方。
  1. According to the author, the fundamental principles in the construction of enterprise values should be as follows : the unification of the economic benefits and social responsibility, that of the efficiency - priority principle and the justice principle, that of the ideal goals and the actual development, and that of orientating to domestic development and facing to global markets. the main goal of the construction of enterprise values is to cultivate such ideas as manpower capital, enterprise innovation, scientific management, unbidden working, global marketing and enterprise cultural identity

    在此基礎上，本文將我國企業價值觀建設的基本原則確定為企業經濟利益與企業社會責任的統一、效率優先原則與公平合理原則的統一、確立理想目標與注重現實發展的統一、立足本土發展與面向全球市場的統一、企業價值觀共性與企業個性的統一，把人力資本觀念的培養、企業創新觀念的培養、科學管理觀念的培養、自願勞動觀念的培養、全球市場觀念的培養和企業文化認同觀念的培養作為企業價值觀建設的主要內容。
  2. The existing ideological education system and the corresponding guarantee system no laonger suit for the ideological education within the outside - campus blocks of flats. in doing so, four principles should be paid attention to : the principle of being practical and realistic, the principle of human orientation, the principle of main - bodyism and the systematic principle. in carrying out the ideological education within the outside - campus blocks of flats we should esthlish effective work mechanism, make the most of the main body function of college students, promate the cultural construction within the outside - campus blocks of flats, make full use of the cyper space and establish scientific management system

    推進思想政治教育進校外公寓，應該注意掌握和運用四條基本原則：即實事求是原則，以人為本原則，主體性原則，系統性原則。推進思想政治教育進校外公寓的工作思路是：建立有效的思想政治教育進校外公寓工作機制，充分發揮大學生在思想政治教育進校外公寓過程中的主體作用，加強校外公寓文化建設，充分發揮網路思想政治教育在思想政治教育工作進校外公寓中的作用，建立科學的思想政治教育進校外公寓管理體系。
  3. The management objective system, including general objective and four sub - objectives, and management principles of watershed forests were put forward in this study to provide scientific bases for the establishment watershed forest management model, and for our national watershed forest management practices

    摘要提出了包括總目標和4個子目標的水源林經營目標體系、水源林經營原則，為水源林經營模式構建和水源林經營實踐提供了依據。
  4. For the first time, mr. taylor, the father of scientific management, brought forward the training theory in his " the principles of scientific management " in 1911

    自從管理學家、科學管理之父泰勒1911年在其出版的《科學管理原理》一書中第一次提出了培訓理論，培訓逐漸受到學者與企業的關注。
  5. The article studies about the traffic environment, the use of the new materials and new resources, the embodiment of district characters, three - dimensional afforesting and management and suggests that to create an ecological district with convenient traffic and scientific equipments, principles of " sustainable development ", " humanistic ", community development, localization and art should be insisted

    就小區的交通環境、新材料、新能源的應用、小區特色的體現、立體綠化和物業管理等方面進行了研究。試圖利用「可持續發展」 、 「人性化」原則、社區發展原則、地方性原則、形式美法則等等創造一個交通便利、設備先進、環境優雅的生態智能小區。
  6. The following are the results from the unreasonable utilization for the city area : food producing become more difficult because of the excessive declining of farmland ; management of the land resources turn to be unmarketable and the land is fallowed and wasted ; the ecological crisis could be aroused and the exist and development of the city be threaten because of the destroying of the ecological balance ; the improvement of social economy and quality of people ' s life is seriously banned by the unnatural shortage of the land supply, or the abnormal increase of the land price ; the outline of a city could n ' t be impressive, or the aesthetic value could n ' t be carry out on account for the monotony in the city ' s construction, etc. too much lessons show that we must pay more attention on the research of the utilization of the city ' s land in order to make scientific, forecasting and reasonable principles, laws and policies to regulate activities for people planning and exploiting city land

    對城市土地不合理利用的後果是：或造成耕地大量被侵佔，給糧食生產帶來危機；或造成土地資源的大量閑置和浪費，引起土地資源配置的非市場化；或造成生態環境失衡，引發嚴重的城市生態危機，危及城市未來的生存與發展；或導致城市土地供應的人為短缺及房地產價格的畸形高漲，嚴重阻礙經濟增長和人民生活質量的改善；或城市土地結構趨同，缺乏鮮明的個性和特點；或城市土地上的工程都千篇一律，難以樹立城市形象，難以體現美學價值等等。理論和歷史教訓警示我們，土地資源是人類社會可持續發展的基礎，必須切實加強對城市土地利用的研究，制定出具有前瞻性、科學性和實踐性的與城市土地利用相關的法律、法規和政策，以規范人們的用地行為，指導城市規劃、土地開發等實踐活動。
  7. First of all. it has a brief analysis of environment ( domestic and oversea ), points out the challenges and opportunities confronting the aid - the - poor program by tourism in southwest of china, puts forward its polestar, five concepts including comprehensive view, systematic view, harmony view, open view and innovation view and six basic principles including sustainable development principle, the tenet of the aid - the poor principle, government leading principle, market mechanism principle and local characteristics principle, gives rise to general hints, which are oriented by the tenet of the aid - the - poor program and through tourism development, mainly explores its six key joints including conception establishment of appt ; target identity and spot - positioning of appt : scientific tourism programming : tourism resource development and management : effect measurement of appt : summing up experiences and generalize the new mode and five general modes, which comprise mode of developing agriculture industry together wit h tourism industry ; mode of tourism places to aid the poor ; mode of non - local allocation ; mode of government aid and support ; mode of the initial rich to help the poor and so on

    首先，對我國西南地區旅遊扶貧所處的國內外環境做了簡要分析，指出了其所面臨的機遇與挑戰，提出了其指導思想、應樹立的「全局觀、系統觀、協調觀、開放觀和創新觀」等五大觀念和應遵循的「可持續發展、扶貧宗旨、貧困人口參與、政府主導、市場機制和地域特色等」六項基本原則、給出了以「扶貧為宗旨，以旅遊開發為途徑」的總體思路、重點探討了其「旅遊扶貧觀念確立、旅遊扶貧目標識別與選點定位、旅遊規劃、旅遊資源開發與管理、旅遊扶貧效果測評、總結經驗，推廣模式等」六個關鍵環節和「亦農亦旅、景區幫扶、異地安置、政府扶持與先富助貧」等五個一般模式。
  8. Recommended principles of antiretroviral therapy in hiv disease with the rapid advancement of hiv medicine, certain principles of antiretroviral use have evolved. scientific committee on aids examined the availability of antiretroviral treatment, ancillary professional support, laboratory services as well as expertise in hiv disease management and recommended nine principles of antiretroviral therapy in hiv infection for the local medical practitioners

    隨著愛滋病研究的急速發展，運用抗逆轉錄病毒藥物的原則亦有很大的轉變，愛滋病科學委員會檢示了本港現有的抗逆轉錄病毒藥物、其他專業服務和化驗室的支援，以及參考了治療愛滋病專家的意見，建議了運用抗逆轉錄病毒藥物的九大原則，作為本地執業醫生的參考。
  9. They should fjirmly hold to the principles of going by laws, paid labor, and voluntariness, and enthusiastically establish and perfect the transfer mechanism of rural farmland management rights, so as to realize the diversity of transfer forms, the standardization of transfer procedures, the rationalization of transfer compensation, the dynamic transference mechanism and the scientific transfer management. that can facilitate reasonable disposition of land resources, thus ensure a steady, stable and sound development of the rural economy

    指出各級政府應該根據形勢發展的需要，把進一步深化農村改革的重點放在完善土地承包工作上，在穩定家庭聯產責任制的基礎上，牢牢把握「依法、有償、自願」等原則，積極建立和完善土地經營權流轉機制，真正實現流轉形式多樣化，流轉手續規范化，流轉補償合理化，流轉機制動態化和流轉管理科學化，促進土地資源的合理配置。
  10. According to thinking about the problems of categorizing books by persona in the widely wed three part classification method and the analysis of the connotation of established subjects, classification management and classification principles, the article holds that categorizing according to persons is neither scientific nor beneficial to international unification and norm

    摘要本文通過對國內使用較廣泛的三部分類法中存在的以人分類問題的思考，以及對所設類目的內涵及分類理論、分類原則等的分析，認為以人分類既不科學，也不利於與國際分類法的統一與規范。
  11. Putting zhejiang university personnel management system as an example and using the above models, the thesis analyses the principles and limitations of the establishment of the human resource management system in zhejiang university which is based on the position appointment system, and put forward improvement measures to build more scientific and sound selection mechanism : establishing clear post duties with different emphasis on discipline team performance and the faculties " individual performance ; implementing flexible tenure system ; undertaking scientific and strict appraisal system which puts team appraisal together with individual appraisal, appraisal during the tenure together with appraisal by the tenure

    本文以浙江大學人事管理體制為實例，運用所建模型，分析了浙江大學以崗位聘任制為核心的人力資源管理體制建立的原理和存在的缺陷，並提出構建更加科學合理的篩選機制的一些改進措施：制定清晰明確的、在學科團隊和教師個人業績之間具有不同側重點的崗位職責；實行「彈性任期」制；實行科學的嚴格合理的、團隊考核與個人考核相結合的、任期中考核與任期滿考核相結合的考核制度。
  12. The application of performance management in colleges ' and universities ' hrm must be under the guidance of scientific outlook on development, stick to the principles of being human - oriented, realistic and innovative, and put emphasis on the following 5 aspects : performance planning, performance coaching, performance assessment, performance feedback, and application of performance assessment result

    摘要高校人力資源管理中應用績效管理，必須以科學發展觀為指導，堅持以人為本，求實創新，著重抓好績效計劃、績效輔導、績效考核、績效反饋和績效考核結果的應用等五個環節。
  13. Especially in our country, from the government to local ity and the professions, the scientific subjects in a i i kinds of research plans, during the course of appraisement, are to be adopted the method of the peer preview with almost no exception. the research purpose of this subject is to classify the scientific subjects according to their objectives and qualities ; to determine a selecting requirement used by the peer experts so as to be fixed in the course of pract i ca i appra i sement under the gu i d i ng i deo i ogy of open, fai rness, impartiality ; to establ i sh var ious appraising standard and real izing measures due to the guide of existing appraise management theory and the principles that the determination of qua i ity should be combined with quantity, so as to make the peer preview system more scientific, more objective, more operational. this article first introduces the basic concept, the essence and the appraisement of the peer preview, then divide the various scientific planning subjects in our country into three parts of the basic research, the appl i cat ion research and spread of the achievement, the industrial subjects

    本文首先介紹了同行評議的基本概念、同行評議的實質、同行評議系統的評價；然後，將我國各級各類不同性質、不同目的的科技計劃項目，劃分為基礎研究、應用研究和成果推廣與產業化項目三大類；介紹了科技項目的申報及評審程序；根據不同類型科技項目立項的評審過程，提出了同行評議專家遴選的基本要求，建立了同行評議專家基本情況指標體系及模型，對同行專家評議的工作業績，提出通過評議項目累計數、離散率、命中率和成功率來進行評價；針對不同類型科技項目的特點，建立了較為準確、公正、可靠、可比、現實的評價指標體系；並在此基礎上，提出了若干演算法及解決方法；最後，對現階段國內外同行評議研究與實踐中應注意的幾個方面，提出了建議意見與對策。
  14. In light of modern management principles, the article, taking china ' s history and reality into consideration, studies china ' s mass - run enterprises from the perspectives of ownership restriction system, strategic management, scientific management system, stimulation and restriction system in human resources, and puts forwards solutions on how to improve the mass - run enterprise ' s management

    本文將從現代管理學原理出發，從產權約束制度、戰略管理、科學管理制度、人力資源激勵及約束機制等幾方面，並結合國內特定的歷史和現實環境，提出改善民營企業治理模式的方案。
  15. The paper deeply analyze the present techniques and appliance of the safety - bag in domestic and international under the guidance of the principles and means of technique - economics, industry - engineering and modern - manufactory management, according to the truly situation of our enterprise, from the background and necessary of the investment on the project, possibility researching area, applying situation in domestic and international, target market, machines, supplying of material, estimatment of investment, furniture predict and soon the paper provide a scientific evidence to our company, reach to the aim of the research of this project

    本文深入分析了國內外安全氣囊的技術和應用現狀，運用技術經濟學、工業工程、預測學等基本原理，從產品及生產綱領、技術方案、設備初步選型、物料供應及協作關系、投資估算、財務預測、財務經濟分析等諸方面進行可行性研究，為公司決策提供了較為科學的依據，達到了項目研究的目的。
  16. Article sixteen in carrying out eia, the eia engineers should obey national laws, regulations and rules of sector management, follow the scientific, objective and fair principles, and be loyal to professional morality

    第十六條環境影響評價工程師在進行環境影響評價業務活動時，必須遵守國家法律、法規和行業管理的各項規定，堅持科學、客觀、公正的原則，恪守職業道德。
  17. In this paper, the authors study the basic contents of the mentioned elements and the principles of project implementation, and point out that the purpose of the paper is to standardize the project management and build up a scientific digitization production platform

    該文論述了這7大要素囊括的基本內容和實施的基本原則，並指出了研究圖書館信息資源數字化實施要素的目的在於規范項目管理，構建科學的數字化生產平臺。
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