權責法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánzéfǎ]
權責法 英文
law of responsibility and authority
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 責 : Ⅰ名詞（責任） duty; responsibility Ⅱ動詞1 （要求做成某事或行事達到一定標準） demand; ask for; req...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 權責 : authority and responsibility
  1. The liability of the employer for the torts of his employees became more and more important in the civil life in contemporary society

    各國在私法上對僱用人的侵權責任多以專門的法律規范予以調整，在構成要件和法律效果上與一般侵權行為有所不同。
  2. Perhaps dismiss belongings of free use town enterprise, illegally to changing town enterprise droit, detinue illegally the town enterprise controller, act that violates a town enterprise to manage own advantageous position causes pecuniary loss to the town enterprise, behavior person or relevant section ought to be compensated for lawfully

    對于非法改變鄉鎮企業所有權、非法佔有或者無償使用鄉鎮企業財產、非法撤換鄉鎮企業負責人、侵犯鄉鎮企業經營自主權的行為給鄉鎮企業造成經濟損失的，行為人或相關部門應當依法賠償。
  3. The company shall implement double entry ( debit entry and credit entry ) and accrual basis in accounting

    公司採用國際通用的權責發生制和借貸記帳法記帳。
  4. The criterion and extent of copyright infringement liability of dl, on the one hand, which affect directly not only the standard and quality of copyright protection, but also the existence and development of increasing internet industry, on the other hand, which is correlative with interests of innumerous users, hence copyright must delimit and define the liability of dl

    另外，數字圖書館的版權侵權責任的標準和范圍不僅直接影響版權保護的水平和質量，而且直接影響新興的網路服務業的生存和發展，關繫到網際網路能否健康發展，也關繫到無數網路用戶的利益。因此，版權保護法律在界定數字圖書館責任的同時，必須考慮對其責任加以必要的限制。
  5. It consists of subjective intention or great misfeasance of identifier, illegal identification, result of damages, causality between illegal identification and result of damages

    鑒定人主觀上有故意或重大過失、違法鑒定行為、損害結果、違法鑒定行為與損害結果有因果關系，是這一侵權責任的構成要件。
  6. The goal of reform is to change state - owned enterprises into lawful entities which are characterized by definite property, and to build up a modern enterprise system whish is compatible with the free market economy

    改革的目的，是將國有企業改造成「產權清晰、權責明確、政企分開、管理科學」的自主經營、自負盈虧的法人實體和市場主體，建立起符合市場經濟體制要求的現代企業制度。
  7. Where a party ' s breach harmed the personal or property interests of the other party, the aggrieved party is entitled to elect to hold the party liable for breach of contract in accordance herewith, or hold the party liable for tort in accordance with any other relevant law

    第一百二十二條因當事人一方的違約行為，侵害對方人身、財產權益的，受損害方有權選擇依照本法要求其承擔違約責任或者依照其他法律要求其承擔侵權責任。
  8. The officer, arrested by the ccac on 28th september 2000, is accused of having abused his office by soliciting a bribe of m 80, 000 from 2 casino supervisors who were the subjects of an on - going staff discipline enquiry, as reward for reducing their punishment. in august this year, a casino supervisor with the macau gambling control board visited an outlying island casino where, contrary to his terms of employment, he engaged in gambling

    該公務員在博彩監察暨協調局負責法律工作，在本案中，涉嫌在該局一宗內部紀律調查案擔任預審員時，利用職權向2名涉嫌受調查的稽查員索取澳門幣7萬元賄款，以作為在該紀律案中減輕處分的代價。
  9. The turnaround of american tort law from traditional to modern embodied the trend from restricting tortuous liability to expanding. the basic reason of the trend was the transformation of economy and society in the advent of 20th century. at that time, the appeal court of new york became the pioneer in the innovation of american tort law by its eminent economic status and relatively exoteric judicial tradition. on the basis of refuting the formalism legal thought, cardozo carried on and develop the realistic legal thought of holmes and pound. meanwhile, he took full advantage of this practical legal thought in the field of american tort law

    美國的侵權行為法由傳統向現代的轉向體現為從限制侵權責任到擴大侵權責任的趨勢，而這一趨勢的產生又是以19世紀末20世紀初美國經濟和社會的轉型為根本動因的。 20世紀初，紐約上訴法院以其顯赫的經濟地位、相對開放的司法傳統，而成為美國侵權行為法變革的先導。在批判形式主義法律思想的基礎上，卡多佐繼承和發展了霍姆斯、龐德等人的現實主義法律思想，並將這種務實的法律思想充分體現在了侵權行為法領域的實踐和創新中。
  10. It is generally considered that taxes parable method follows cash basis, but tax effect accounting follows

    一般認為，應付稅款法遵循了收付實現制，而納稅影響法則遵循的是權責發生制。
  11. To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞， "在"不斷增加， "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理， "在"收費電視， "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則， "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外，由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議，該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統，並調派前線銷售人員，以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠，向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務，以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約，對居民造成很大困擾就此，政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法，並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍，遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時，須立即追查，並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題，即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料，令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用，遇有消費者質疑上述資料時，往往只由服務供應商作最終決定，消費者無從申辯或查證就此，本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供，確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。
  12. Article 3l the accounting of the joint venture company shall adopt the internationally used accrual basis and debit and credit accounting system in their work

    第三十一條合營公司採用國際通用的權責發生制和借貸記帳法記帳。
  13. Further more, the article will describe the differences of corporate governance between our country and abroad. according to my research, it will utilise the steps to consummate the corporate governance. the property right among director board, supervisor board and management will be allocated clearly ; consolidate the function of independent directors and supervise system ; protect the share holders and launch outside supervise mechanism ; manager system ; set up a stimulating system to guarantee these three parts can operate appropriately

    本文認為，不斷完善法人治理結構可以通過下列途徑來實現，首先，通過明晰產權，強化獨立董事制度，強化董事會、監事會的監督、制衡和決策作用來確保三會之間權責明確、互相制約；其次，通過確保股東利益，建立完善外部治理環境，經理人制度，有效的激勵約束機制來確保企業管理中法人治理結構能夠有效的運行。
  14. In the sixteenth party reports, take more pushing the reform for elisor system as the main content of the politics building and system reformation, and he also pointed out that : the elisor system of socialism must guarantee realizing the all equitableness and justice, according to the request of candid elisor and executing the law strictly, consummate setting up the framework for the elisor department parting of the authority and management system

    在黨的十六大報告中，進一步把推進司法體制改革作為政治建設和政治體制改革的重要內容，並指出： 「社會主義司法制度必須保障在全社會實現公平和正義。按照公正司法和嚴格執法的要求，完善司法機關的機構設置、職權劃分和管理制度，進一步健全權責明確、相互配合、相互制約、高效運行的司法體制。
  15. On the basis of this point of view and theories of civil law, it points out that delivery cargo by carrier without bill of lading is the breach of contract and may be the tort, however, while by agents of the carrier, it must be tort because of the non - contractual relationship between the holder of bill of lading and him. furthermore, this article gives out the solution to them. this paper also explains the defence of the carrier in the judicial practice and the effect of exemption clause in bill of lading

    在此基礎上，根據民法的基本理論，分析了不同的行為主體實施的無單放貨行為的性質，認為承運人實施的無單放貨行為對提單持有人構成了違約，並有可能對其構成侵權，因此往往形成違約責任和侵權責任的競合；而承運人的代理人或其他人因為與提單持有人之間沒有提單形成的權利義務關系，因此他的無單放貨行為只能構成侵權行為。
  16. Chapter ii makes analysis on properties of lien on marine goods under article 87 of maritime code, based on examples of legislation on lien in various countries. the author holds that there are two properties of lien : one is lien exercised by the carrier when the freight, contribution in general average and other necessary charges which are the other party ' s obligation to be paid to the carrier are not paid. it is a real right lien, which is a legal real right for security

    第二章通過各國留置權立法例的啟示，分析了我國《海商法》第87條項下的海運貨物留置權的性質，筆者認為其性質分為二部分：承運人為收取運費、共同海損分攤和為貨物墊付的必要費用等屬于對方合同義務的費用而行使的留置權，是一種物權性的留置權，為法定擔保物權；承運人為收取滯期費等屬于對方合同責任的費用而扣留貨物，是一種債權性留置權，為合同的留置權。
  17. The remedy for the misrepresentation in accordance with the tort law is only the damages, and the measure in common use to calculate the loss is the out - of - pocket measure

    侵權責任救濟僅有損害賠償一種形式，限於直接損失和較小范圍的間接損失，直接損失法是最主要的損失計算方法。
  18. The author puts forward the conception of privacy and the right to privacy, compares the right to privacy and the right to known, the right to portrait, analyzes the right to privacy ' s law relation, studies the important composing item of infringing the right to privacy and the legal liabilities for infringement of the right to privacy

    第四章為隱私權法律制度設計，提出了隱私、隱私權的含義，對隱私和陰私、隱私權與名譽權、隱私權與肖像權等進行區分，分析了隱私權的法律關系，探討了隱私侵權的構成要件和侵權人應承擔的法律責任。
  19. Based on the comprehensive research on the theory and practice of insider trading in foreign countries, hong kong and taiwan, the thesis puts foreword that the assumed liability system shall be applicable to insider trading in line with the general tort theory. in consideration of the constitutional elements, the thesis also brings forward that the damage facts shall be measured by actual loss, the deduction of cause and effect : relationship shall be regulated in line with law, and that the existence of default shall be inferred from the strict objective standard

    在對國外和我國港臺地區關于內幕交易民事責任理論和實踐進行綜合比較的基礎上，本文依據侵權責任的一般理論，提出內幕交易侵權責任應適用過錯推定責任原則，在內幕交易民事責任要件方面提出以實際可得財產損失確定損害事實、以法定的推定方式證明因果關系、以嚴格的客觀標準來判斷過錯存在的基本作法。
  20. How to reduce the cost and have the biggest benefit for all the parties who offer a contract broken are not only a problem of economic but also a problem of law. basing on the cost analysis of the contract breach, this paper analyzes the forms of the contract breach compensation, calculations of the damage compensation, and the valid contract breach by using the analysis method of microeconomics. this is a preliminary research regarding the benefits analysis complemented by laws

    本文就是在分析合同違約成本的基礎上，採取微觀經濟學的分析方法，分析了違約賠償損失形式及其合理選擇、賠償損失額的計算、違約責任與侵權責任的競合及違約責任的歸責原則、怎樣降低違約現象的途徑等法律問題，在用效益的方法補充法學理論方面進行了初步探索。
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