特許模式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèxǔmóshì]
特許模式 英文
mode privileged
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 許 : Ⅰ動詞1 （稱贊; 承認優點） praise 2 （答應） promise 3 （允許; 許可） allow; permit 4 （許配）enga...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 特許 : special permission; concession; franchise特許出口商品 goods exported under special license; 特許...
  • 模式 : model; mode; pattern; type; schema
  1. It has been established the existence of a few pathways controlling flowering of plants in genetic research of flowering of arabidopsis thaliana and antirrhinum majus. many genes related to flowering have been identified and cloned, but the regulation mechanism of gene ' s expression is still unclear

    通過模式植物擬南芥和金魚草開花機理的研究，現在已經明確植物的開花途徑有多條，並識別和分離了許多與開花有關的基因，但這些基因如何在植物生長發育過程中進行特定時空的表達及其調控一直是科學家研究的一個黑匣子。
  2. According to the differences in institutional financing and running, this article classifies the establishment and development of school operating in china into five models : founded by tuition and operated by private person, founded by enterprise and operated by educational chain, state - round school privatization, state - round school concessive running, operation by educational stock system. it analyses the establishment social background, existence rationale, main characteristics, encountering development problems, and future development of the five models. even though different models have different background, institutional predominance and limits, they all indicate their ability to effectively accommodate to and utilize market mechanism to promote the efficiency and benefit of school operating.

    本文根據學校資金投入和管理方式的不同，將我國學校經營大致劃分為五種主要模式：即以私人籌資、以學養學為特徵的民辦學校滾動經營模式；以集團投資、以產養學為特徵的民辦學校連鎖經營模式；以公民合作、優勢互補為特徵的公立學校轉制經營模式；以校產國有、個人承辦為特徵的公立學校特許經營模式以及以股份籌資、專家治理為特徵的學校教育股份制經營模式，並對每種模式產生的社會背景、制度優勢和面臨的主要問題及發展前景進行了具體分析。
  3. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  4. Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics

    文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事，陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概；鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議，提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由，把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋，以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科；闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法，如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關，以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法，如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路，都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個；探討了化學統計學家成長的模式，認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃，以培養懂統計學的化學家。
  5. The introduction by the disquisition for the antitrust regulations in this area in usa and the specific legal characteristics for the patent pool will give a helpful reference for the standard setting organizations in china

    本文對當代美國對專利池許可模式若干反壟斷規制及其體現的法律特徵作出初步的探討分析，以期對國內的眾多標準制定組織在制定專利許可模式時提供有益的借鑒。
  6. In addition, by the deep introduction of antitrust guideline for the licensing of intellectual property issued by the u s department of justice and the federal trade commission and several business review letters on mpeg and dvd pools issued by the antitrust division of u s department of justice, the disquisition provides the basic principles for operation of the patent pool, such as the inclusion rule, voluntary rule and bona fide rule, as well as many specific legal characteristics of the patent pools

    同時通過對美國司法部與聯邦貿易委員會發布的知識產權許可的反壟斷指南以及美國司法部反壟斷司針對mpegla和dvdpool兩個專利池組織發布的商務復核意見的深入分析，總結了專利池許可模式，尤其是為推行標準設立的大型開放型專利池許可模式在運作中所應遵守的包容性，自願性以及誠實信用原則以及若干具體的法律特徵。
  7. The participants may have somewhat monopoly power in some technology field which is anticompetitive in the operation of cross - license and patent pool license, that is why they should be regulated by antitrust law and in fact, many legal characteristics of them is based on the consideration of antitrust risks

    在交叉許可和專利池許可模式中，相關的多個權利所有人有可能形成在某一技術領域的壟斷地位從而限制競爭，損害他人利益和社會公共利益。事實上，專利權交叉許可和專利池許可模式在具體運作中的眾多法律特徵都是建立避免反壟斷規制風險的基礎之上的。
  8. The large scales companies such as fuyun, dahaosinli and dixin, have more than 100 chain - stores in our country. although franchising has provided a successful pattern, there is little company known how and run it correctly. and it is hardly to find a maturit y model to follow

    到2003年傢具業的特許經營經歷了三年的發展，雖然特許連鎖經營為傢具企業的擴張提供了成功的商業模式，但更多的企業的特許經營停留在有名無實的階段，運用特許連鎖經營來規范地操作傢具營銷的少之又少，成熟的特許經營模式能供廣大傢具企業借鑒的幾乎沒有。
  9. The large zoo of elementary particles, each with its own characteristic properties, reflects the many possible vibration patterns of a string

    在基本粒子的龐大家族中，每種粒子皆有它自己的特質，這反映在一條弦許多可能的振動模式上。
  10. By mapping input data into a high dimensional characteristic space in which an optimal separating hyperplane is built, svm presents a lot of advantages for resolving the small samples, nonlinear and high dimensional pattern recognition, as well as other machine - learning problems such as function fitting

    Svm的基本思想是通過非線性變換將輸入空間變換到一個高維空間，然後在這個新的空間中求取最優分類超平面。它在解決小樣本、非線性及高維模式識別問題中表現出許多特有的優勢，並能夠推廣應用到函數擬合等其他機器學習問題中。
  11. Originated from usa, clinical legal education has such features : practice, illumination, and flexibility, which not only improves the development of legal education in usa, but also has been learned by many countries all around the world, and has some compatibility for the reform of our country ' s legal education

    起源於美國的診所式法律教學模式因其實踐性、啟發性、靈活性的特點，不僅對美國法學教育的發展起到了重大的推動作用，而且也為世界許多國家所引進，對我國的法律教學改革也有一定的適應性。
  12. In order to contend against the foreign competitors, chinese retail enterprises enlarge their scale by the means of annexation, licensed management, and so on

    中國零售企業為了抗衡外資企業的擴大，也通過並購、特許經營等方式擴大經營規模。
  13. For video codec, after analyzing and researching the newest standard h. 264, an efficiency algorithm was proposed in this paper using self - feature, spatial correlation and temporal correlation to judge the encoding mode of one macro - block. through this method, the best prediction mode can be obtain before encoding, then, the coding time can be reduced dramatically with a little expense of bit - rate. for video transmission, in this paper, a transmit method was proposed using tcp / ip protocol under the environment of local networks

    首先，在分析及研究最新的視頻編碼標準h . 264的基礎上，利用宏塊自身的特點和其時間、空間的相關性來判斷宏塊應該採用的編碼模式，從而提前得到該宏塊的最佳編碼模式，新方法有效地克服了原標準演算法中窮舉式的復雜演算法，在壓縮碼流只有少許增加的情況下，大幅度地提高了幀內及幀間編碼的速度。
  14. Concerning the characteristics of our country ' s residential section, the basic pattern of the intelligent residential section system is designed. by analyzing the functions of system ' s different components, the thesis proposes great number of advantages in constructing controlling network system of residential section intelligence with lonworks technology. then, one system of home intelligence control based on the neuron chip which is the central cell of the. lonwoks technology is established, and the related bottom application program and the interface of human and machine are also represented

    本文通過對國內、外智能住宅及其小區智能化建設的有關資料分析，結合我國住宅小區的特點，規劃設計了住宅小區智能化系統的基本模式，通過對其各組成系統的功能分析，指出用lonworks技術構建住宅小區智能化控制網路系統有許多優越性，並對lonworks技術的核心元器件神經元（ neuron ）晶元做介面擴展，構建了一個家居智能控制系統，給出了相應的底層應用程序和人機界面管理程序。
  15. An interesting property of this approach is that it is an approximate implementation of the structural risk minimizaiton ( srm ) induction principle. in this thesis, the theory and method of support vector machines were studied in the given application, text - independent speaker recognition

    支持向量機是在統計學習理論的基礎上發展而來的一種新的模式識別方法，在解決有限樣本、非線性及高維模式識別問題中表現出許多特有的優勢。
  16. As john naisbite the writer of " the great future " had predicted that being the most successful marketing concept, " franchising " would be the third revolution of the retail industry following department stores and supermarkets and become the dominant business model in the 21st century

    美國未來學家《大趨勢》作者奈斯比特曾說：特許經營是繼百貨商店、倉儲超市之後商業零售領域的第三次革命，是有史以來最成功的營銷概念，將是21世紀的主導商業模式。
  17. Many countries pursue the model of higher education development of western countries. the result is that their own higher education desserts the national traits and features

    許多國家一味追求西方的高等教育發展模式，卻失去了本國的教育特色和民族特徵。
  18. This is a special pattern that lets you specify the network part of the address and a list of host addresses in curly braces

    這是一種特殊模式，允許指定地址的網路部分和以大括號擴住的主機地址列表。
  19. Component out of the state that lets it interact with operating system processes that run in a special mode

    組件離開允許它與以特殊模式運行的操作系統進程交互的狀態。
  20. Through the analysis on the process of hydrological time - series data mining, we can find that there are many similar parts in this process in spite of the complex composition of business logic application. therefore, the process of time series comparability search is composed of three continuous phases, such as data pretreatment, characteristic mode mining and comparability measurement. there are a lot of different algorithms performing same function in every data mining phase

    經過對水文時間序列數據挖掘過程的分析，可以得到，雖然其中的業務邏輯構成比較復雜，但其基本成份卻有許多相同或相似的部分，所以，一般可以將時間序列相似性搜索的過程分為數據預處理、特徵模式挖掘和相似性度量等幾個連續的階段，而每個階段里都有許多完成相同功能的基本演算法。
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