環境污染測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngwūrǎncèliáng]
環境污染測量 英文
measurement of environmental pollution
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. The main contents include : water environment, marine sediment and the trend monitoring of marine life quality ; at the same time, to consolidate the monitoring of the functional zones, such as seashore bathing places, oceanic reserves, marine aquafarms ; to set up the seashell monitoring and controlling zones in the sea areas of both pingtan and yunxiao at the first time ; to carry out the statistical monitoring of polder, exploiting sea sand, spartin aallerni flora, terrestrial sewages, etc., to carry out monitoring of the total quantity of pollutants into the offshore marine areas in the min river, the jiulong river as well as the municipal sewages of xinlin industry in xiamen and jiaocheng in ningde ; to carry out the red tide monitoring in the offshore marine areas of fujian province ; to implement time - lapse, pointing and continuous red tide monitoring of high frequency and high intensity in the sandu gulf, the min river estuary and offshore marine areas of xiamen

    主要內容包括水環境、海洋沉積物和海洋生物質量的全海域環境趨勢性監測，同時加強了海水浴場、海洋保護區、海水增養殖區等功能區監測；首次在平潭和雲霄海域設置了貝類監控區；開展了圍填海、海砂開采、互花米草、陸源排污口統計監測；並在閩江、九龍江、廈門杏林工業排污口、寧德蕉城市政排污口鄰近海域開展污染物入海總量監測；在全省近岸海域開展赤潮監視監測，對三都灣、閩江口、廈門近岸海域赤潮監控區實施高頻率、高密度的定時定點連續監測。
  2. Methods for measurement of air pollution. determination of the mass concentration of sulphur dioxide in ambient air : tetrachloromercurate pararosaniline method

    空氣污染度的測量方法.第10部分:在環境空氣中二氧化硫質量濃度的測定:四氯汞化物副品紅法
  3. Poiycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ) are priority trace organic pollutants in the clrtap ( convention on long - range transboundary air poliution ) pops ( persistent organic poilutants ) protocol. both laboratory experiments and fie1d surveys unequivocally demonstrated that pah adversely affect estuarine and marine organisms. pah are implicated in the development of iesions and tumors in fish, they produce biochemical disruptions and cell damage that iead to mutations, developmental malformations and cancel although many marine organisms do not exhibit acute responses to pah " exposure, but suffer sublethal effects

    本論文以湄洲灣海域和廈門西海域養殖區為研究區域，採用現代分析技術，從分子水平上系統研究了多環芳烴（ pah ）在海水、沉積物、養殖魚類中的含量分佈：通過現場實驗，實驗室暫養、投毒和恢復實驗系統測定了養殖魚類的肝臟、膽汁、鰓、全血等不同器官、組織的生化指標及養殖魚類肝臟、膽汁的化學指標，探討了這些指標對水環境多環芳烴污染的生物指示作用。
  4. Field observations and physical models may be used to investigate pollutant transportation and dispersion within urban canyons and validate numerical models. on the other hand, validated numerical models are often applied to simulate in detail atmospheric dispersion within the urban canopy. the numerical results in combination with physical model and or field data may be used to assess urban air quality and support decisionmaking for pollution control strategies and traffic planning

    外場觀測和物理模擬可以考察街谷內污染物的傳輸擴散規律並對數值模式進行檢驗，另外，復雜的數值模式則可對城市冠層內大氣擴散問題進行詳細模擬，數值模擬和外場觀測及物理模擬相配合，可用於環境質量評價污染控制決策及交通規劃。
  5. Field observations and physical models may be used to investigate pollutant transportation and dispersion within urban canyons and validate numerical models. on the other hand, validated numerical models are often applied to simulate in detail atmospheric dispersion within the urban canopy. the numerical results in combination with physical model and or field data may be used to assess urban air quality and support decision ? ? making for pollution control strategies and traffic planning

    外場觀測和物理模擬可以考察街谷內污染物的傳輸擴散規律並對數值模式進行檢驗，另外，復雜的數值模式則可對城市冠層內大氣擴散問題進行詳細模擬，數值模擬和外場觀測及物理模擬相配合，可用於環境質量評價污染控制決策及交通規劃。
  6. By integrating the backmixing theory of reaction engineering with predictive model of river pollution in environmental quality assessment study, the predictively longitudinal dispersion model of river quality was got and analyzed

    摘要將反應工程學的返混理論與環境質量評價學的河水污染預測模型結合，得出了河流水質預測縱向擴散模型，並給出了解析解。
  7. The country has made substantial scientific and technological achievements in some research areas, such as the comprehensive prevention and control of beijing ' s environmental pollution, the capacity of the atmospheric environment, the background value and environmental capacity of the nation ' s major soils, acid deposition and its impact and control, the forecasting and monitoring of the influence of the changes in the global climate and corresponding countermeasures, the depollution of coal, and the control of air pollution

    國家取得了北京市環境污染綜合防治研究、大氣環境容量研究、全國主要土壤背景值與環境容量研究、酸沉降及其影響和控制技術研究、全球氣候變化預測影響和對策研究、潔凈煤及大氣污染控制技術研究等一大批科技成果。
  8. Spe ( solid phase extraction ) as a technique of sample pretreatment for aquatic environmental pollutants analysis is reviewed

    摘要固相萃取技術非常適用於環境水質中痕量有機污染物的監測分析。
  9. In this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes

    本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的
  10. Abstract : in this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes

    文摘:本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的
  11. Determination of environmental pollutants using biological detection method such as bioassay, immunoassay and in vitro receptor binding test is a hot point in the field of environmental monitoring, especially the analysis of the trace dioxin - like chemicals ( dlcs )

    摘要應用生物檢測手段（如生物法、免疫測定及體外受體結合實驗等）檢測環境污染物是環境檢測領域一個研究熱點，特別在二惡英類化合物的痕量分析中的作用令人矚目。
  12. Many organic and inorganic contaminants of the shallow groundwater in city zone and close suburb of beijing were investigated on the spot, more than 100 samples were got. by spatial analysis, modeling calculation and spatial interpolation, maps of each contaminant distributions are made and divided into two parts, the beyond the standard and below the standard. with those maps, the total environmental quality of the groundwater is evaluated

    利用本系統提供的空間分析、模型運算等分析工具，對2000 2001年北京城近郊區淺層地下水環境污染進行了如下評價分析工作： （ 1 ）對地下水調查中檢測出的各種有機污染物和無機污染物進行了空間插值分析，劃定了超標區的分佈范圍； （ 2 ）對2000年枯水期的淺層地下水綜合環境質量進行了分析和評價； （ 3 ）對1996 、 1999和2000年的綜合水質評價圖進行了對比分析，發現北京城近郊區淺層地下水環境綜合質量逐年下降；預知未來幾年內，淺層地下水環境質量不會有明顯好轉。
  13. Abstract : based on fuxin 1994 1998 air environmental inspection data, appllying pollution load method and order related index method, this article evaluates fuxin present situation of air environmental quality, analyses air pollution characters and reason, reveals air pollution change law and tendency and poses fuxin dominant questions existing in air environment

    文摘:以阜新市1994 1998年環境空氣監測數據為基礎，應用污染負荷法和秩相關系數法，評價了阜新市環境空氣質量現狀，分析了環境空氣污染特徵及其產生原因，揭示了環境空氣污染變化規律及其變化趨勢，提出了阜新市大氣環境存在的主要問題。
  14. A multi - parameter intelligent environmental monitora feasible environmental monitoring terminal system of the updated and advanced international technology, has been developed under the environmental protection objectives of the total amount control of pollutant discharge and on the basis of the present techniques as to the environmental monitor and supervision in our country

    根據我國環境保護的目標?實施污染物排放總量控制，從我國環境監測和環境監理現狀出發，開發了既切合我國國情又具有二十世紀末國際先進水平的環境污染監測終端系統一多參數智能環境監測儀。
  15. To strengthen basins, non - point source pollution control, put the control into practice, build monitoring system online for pollution source, construct pollution treatment project, carry out research on oxygenation and direct - cleaning in lake or river, set up three gorges reservoir water pollution control laws and region regulations, deal with properly the ex - development between resource exploitation and environment prevention, and walk on the sustainable development road are important measures

    針對已發生和潛在的水環境污染問題，提出了加強流域非點源污染的管理、實施總量控制、建立污染源在線監測系統、立項建設污染治理工程、開展河湖水域接觸氧化直接凈化技術的科研和實踐、制定《三峽庫區水污染防治法》地方法規、正確處理資源開發與環境保護協調發展的關系、走可持續發展道路等多項防治對策與建議。
  16. They can be broadly grouped into five sub - sectors, namely pollution control technology, clean technology, environmental supporting service, environmental monitoringmeasuring technology and green product manufacturing

    它們大致可細分為五個界別，即污染控制技術、潔凈技術、環保支援服務、環境監察測量技術和綠色產品製造。
  17. Methods for measurement of air pollution - determination of a black smoke index in ambient air

    空氣污染測量方法.環境空氣中黑煙指數的測定
  18. Methods for measurement of air pollution - determination of the mass concentration of ozone in ambient air : chemiluminescence method

    空氣污染測量方法.環境空氣中臭氧質量濃度的測定:化學熒光法
  19. In the measurement of beet ' s sugar content, the use of alcl3 solution, has less pollution to the environment than the use of pbch3 solution, thus, alcl3 solution is an ideal replacement of pbch3 solution

    摘要在甜菜含糖量檢測中，使用三氯化鋁溶液與使用醋酸鉛溶液相比，前者對環境污染小，是甜菜含糖量自動檢測中醋酸鉛溶液的理想替代產品。
  20. Jarraud said that while greenhouse gas emissions in 2100 can ' t be predicted, " continued pollution at today ' s rate - or faster - presents several risks, especially a rise in sea - levels " as polar ice melts

    雅羅說，盡管人類還無法預測到2100年全球的二氧化碳排放量，但是如果環境污染繼續以目前的速度（或者更快的速度）加劇，人類將會面臨若干威脅，其中最突出的威脅是海平面的升高，因為氣溫的升高，現在地球兩極的冰雪正在不斷融化。
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