砌 的英文怎麼說

In addition, this paper carry out successfully the support design practice in the preceding excavation of 4km long exploratory tunnel. according to the thesis research results, the following conclusion can be drawn. if the grouting rock can possess sound anti - seepage capability and the liner structure can hold higher hydraulic permeability relatively, and if the adjoining rock can be made as primary load - bearing structure by construction measure, the stability of country rock and the safety of liner structure will be guaranteed

計算結果表明，如果能使錦屏工程引水隧洞灌漿圈圍巖具有較好的防滲性能，將高外水壓力控制在灌漿圈以外，再配合透水性相對較好的支護結構以及排水措施，使灌漿圈圍巖成為主要承載結構，並使襯砌結構和灌漿圈共同承載，是可以保證圍巖的穩定和支護結構安全的。

Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。

The conference was to be held in the underground bunker, a cold, damp, airless shelter lined with concrete.

會議將在一個用混凝土襯砌的地下掩體里舉行，那裡陰暗濕冷而且空氣稀薄。

An old gothic vicarage, a two - storey brick structure, was built in 1909, with the donation from sir paul chater. the quarters for the amahs and the caretakers were subsequently constructed around 1910

牧師樓是用磚砌成的兩層高歌德式建築物，同樣由遮打爵士捐贈，在1909年落成。女傭及管理員宿舍於1910年左右興建。

Brickwork _ structures _ desc ; vaults and cylindrical structures used in medieval churches needed this technique of bricklaying to form its structures without angularity

中世紀不帶稜角的拱頂和圓柱建築需要這種砌磚技術

The children have built something out of an orange crate, something preposterous and ascendant.

孩子們用橘子籮里的橘子砌成一個物體，一個荒誕可笑但充滿朝氣的東西。

Ashlar stone facing

琢石砌面

A barricade of beams and planks lay across the gateway

門口堆砌了原木和擋板。

Bending around the edges of her vision she was conscious of curtains being swished closed, stone faces bathed by the grey light of televisions, broken roof tiles, satellite dishes, bay windows, the whole higgledy - piggledy collection of guttering and skylights

在視野的盡頭她意識到被嗖嗖拉緊的窗簾，沐浴在電視發出的灰白的光線下的砌石護面，破裂的屋頂，碟形衛星天線，凸窗，整一堆排水材料和天窗。

Specification for bitumen damp - proof courses for masonry

磚石砌築用瀝青鋪防潮層規范

I will handle the bricklayers myself.

我將親自來安排砌磚工人。

I'm just going to see that the bricklayers do the right thing.

我只不過是讓砌磚工正確地幹活。

To finish the wall by friday we ' ll have to double up on the number of bricklayers

為了在星期五前完成這堵墻，我們只得加倍增加砌磚工人的人數。

Now, i'm going to show you something about bricklaying.

我現在要告訴你一些有關砌磚的事。

Construction operation specification for bricklaying engineering

砌築工程施工操作規程

Back covered porous brick has been developed in the late period of 1990 ' s, and is produced by semi - dry - pressing method. it has such many advantages as high production efficiency, energy saving, high density, beautiful appearance, high strength, easy bricklaying, and can save 1 / 3 masonry mortar compared with solid brick

盲孔多孔磚是20世紀90年代後期研製成功的、用半干壓法壓製成型的封底多孔磚，它生產效率高，節約能耗，產品緻密，外形好，強度高，易砌築，用於砌體工程時，可節約1 3砂漿。

The method of close water test has been used for a long time, so richer experience has been achieved. however, it not only takes pains and time, but also consumes raw materials during the close water test because of miscellaneous working procedures such as bricklaying in the two ends of pipe, water - repellent layer plastering, maintaining and water offletting, brick - block backouting after the test, especially in the region short of water and some drainage pipe with prop - pipe construction. in order to satisfy the fast development of municipal construction, new detection methods should be developed

閉水試驗方法因其應用時間較長，目前已積累了較豐富的經驗，但在閉水試驗時，管道兩端砌築磚堵、抹防水層、養護、灌水浸泡，以及試驗后的放水、磚堵拆除等繁雜工序，不僅費工、費時，而且消耗原材料，尤其是在缺水的地區以及頂管施工的無壓管道，這些矛盾更加突出；因此，為滿足迅速發展的市政建設需要，有必要探索新的檢測方法，閉氣試驗就是其中一種，但是閉氣試驗目前還不完善，有待于進一步深入研究。

Technical requirements for brickwork of chemical furnace

化學工業爐砌築技術條件

Standard for checking and evaluating the quality of brickwork in industrial furnaces

工業爐砌築工程質量檢驗評定標準

Brickwork - like pattern

砌磚狀形態