管式橋 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǎnshìqiáo]
管式橋
英文
bridges-
Cross legs vascular anastomosed flap transplantation for severe injury of lower extremities
橋式交叉吻合血管的皮瓣移植修復下肢嚴重毀損傷Design of half - through steel pipe bowstring concrete arch bridge of long - span, and knowledges to it
大跨度中承式鋼管系桿混凝土拱橋設計和體會The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high
本文還對核心膨脹混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數計算模式展開了探討,在合理的假設前提下,採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系,推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量計算公式,並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精度的收縮徐變分析。Sales : imported and domestic natural rubber, butylbenzene rubber, polybutadience rubber, butyronitrile rubber, epdm rubber, butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene tyre types superfine, smell - free, butyl, butyronitrile, color and milk natural rubbers, compound rubbers and reclaimed rubbers ; raw and auxiliary materials for rubber chemical such as rubber accelerator, antiager, black, paraffin, octadecoic acid, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium pigment, coumarone and powder sulfur ; different specifications of epdm color granules, crossover antiskid rubber floor brick, plastic rubber sites, lawn layout, different specifications of antiskid rubber floor brick, rubber blind - people road brick, plant brick, tree guard brick, top adiabatic brick, road rubber reducer brick, special green rubber tyre rubber granule, rubber powder and product, different rubber and plastic pipe, adhesive tape and plate, flexible rubber soft joint, rubber stop tape, bridge extension device, natural rubber plate pedestal, water - expanding rubber, rubber and plastic air duct, pe / pp / pvc water pipe, fulgurite, flame retardant wire gutter, floor wire gutter, mc nylon product, rubber and plastic machinery and fitting relieve, and processing of different ordinary and special rubber and plastic and nylon products
經營銷售:進口、國產天然膠、丁苯膠、順丁膠、丁腈膠、三元乙丙膠、丁基膠、氯璜化聚乙烯、輪胎類精細、無味、丁基、丁腈、彩色、乳膠類等多種型號天然橡膠、合成橡膠和再生橡膠;硫化促進劑、防老劑、炭黑、石蠟、硬脂酸、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、鈦白粉、古馬龍、工業硫磺粉等各種橡膠化工原輔材料;各種規格epdm彩色顆粒,天橋防滑橡膠地磚、塑膠場地、人造草坪鋪裝、各種規格防滑橡膠安全地磚、橡膠盲道磚、植草磚、樹木圍護磚、屋頂隔熱板、道路橡膠減速塊,專用綠色環保型橡膠輪胎膠粒、膠粉及成品,各類橡膠、塑料膠管、膠帶、膠板,可撓曲橡膠軟接頭,橡膠止水帶,橋梁伸縮裝置,天然膠板式橡膠支座,遇水膨脹橡膠,橡膠、塑料導風筒, pe pp pvc水管、電管、阻燃線槽,地板線槽、 mc尼龍產品、橡塑機械及配件調劑,並承接各種普通、特種橡塑、尼龍產品加工製造。Initiated by professor zhou jin - huang, the first national conference of cardiovascular pharmacology was held in 1980 in changsha, at which the committee of cardiovascular pharmacology affiliated to china society of pharmacology was founded. the main task of the committee is to be responsible for domestic and international academic interchange in cardiovascular pharmacology by playing a role of a bridge in enhancing the connection of cardiovascular pharmacology with related basic sciences, including phytochemistry, organic chemistry, pharmaceutical science and technology, and clinical medicine
1979年正式成立中國藥理學會, 1980年在周金黃教授的倡導下在長沙舉行了第一次全國心血管藥理學術會議,成立了中國藥理學會心血管藥理專業委員會,它的任務是負責國內外心血管藥理學術交流,加強與心血管藥理學有關的基礎學科如植物化學、有機化學、制藥學以及臨床醫學的聯系,發揮橋梁作用。This paper presents the structural design of the main bridge of lhasa river bridge, makes a deep - going study of the key techniques for design of the bridge, such as the reasonable span length ratio of each span of the 5 - span girder and arch hybrid structure, mechanical behaviour of the dual arch ribs, and section of the continuous girder tie beam, and also works out rigidity and stress conditions of the continuous girder tie beam and stress conditions of the concrete - filled steel tube arches of the main bridge
摘要介紹了拉薩河特大橋主橋結構設計情況,對於五跨梁拱組合橋梁各孔跨合理的跨度比、疊拱的受力行為及連續梁系桿截面形式等設計中的關鍵性問題進行了深入的研究,給出了主橋連續梁系桿的剛度和應力情況、鋼管混凝土拱的應力情況。Highway structures, three immersed - tube cross - harbour tunnels, nine road tunnels and three bridges built high above sea level
座道路構築物、三條沉管式過海隧道、九條行車隧道和三條跨海大橋。By emptying the above mentioned theoris and conclusions, this paper introduces detailedly the whole process of the compare and selection of cangzhou city gongrong road canal bridge ' s plan, design calculation and check of structure. the internal force calculation of the bridge adopts the program of plane member system ( bricas ), and it was checked by the program of brcad
本文最後應用上述理論和結論,以大量篇幅詳細介紹了滄州市光榮路運河橋(下承式鋼管混凝土系桿拱橋)從方案比選到結構設計和計算、驗算的全部過程,以及施工中的要點,本橋內力計算採用平面桿系有限元計算程序, (交通部公規院的《橋梁設計綜合計算程序》 ( bricas4 . 0 ) ) ,並採用空間有限元程序( brcad2 . 0 )進行驗算。In chapter four, on the bases of the analyzing of the theory of concrete creep, a program for creep analysis of cfst arch bridge is compiled, the program results are compared with the experimental data, which proved the programming procedure is correct and finding some creep rules of cfst
第四章在論述混凝土的徐變理論基礎上,推導出了鋼管混凝土徐變應變的理論計算公式,並編制了鋼管混凝土拱橋徐變分析的程序,將徐變試驗觀測結果和程序計算值進行對比分析,得出鋼管混凝土徐變的一些基本規律。The software ansys6. 0 is used to analysis the stability of the state after construction of tongwamen bridge, linear method is used in analyzing the finite element model of the bridge, the coeffient of stability of different state after construction is given. on the basis, the effect of different factors such as the arrangement of lateral brace, the sloping angle of arch ribs, the stiffness of bridge deck system, the effect of non - orientedly conservative loadings of the hanger and tie bar etc is discussed. the different coefficients of stability of changing these factors are given, so the factors that are vital to the lateral stability of x - type arches are found, and the rationality of the methods taken to enhance the lateral stability of tongwamen bridge is evaluated
本文應用有限元分析商業軟體ansys6 . 0 ,採用線彈性方法,通過對該橋的空間有限元模型進行穩定性分析,得出其成橋運營階段各種工況下的穩定安全系數。在此基礎上,本文還通過有限元模型分析,就拱的矢跨比、吊桿(立柱)的非保向力效應、橋面系的剛度、橫撐布置形式、拱肋側傾角等因素對該橋整體穩定性的影響展開探討與研究。文中給出了各因素變化情況下的穩定安全系數,指出了對鋼管混凝土提籃拱橫向穩定性有顯著影響的因素及其合理變化范圍,並對銅瓦門大橋提高橫向穩定性的措施的經濟合理性進行了分析。The methods that can efficiently suppress the disturbance on gate of switching component of the inverter - bridge are synthesized. a dual - inductor output filter is employed to improve electromagnetic interference ( emi ), due to turn - on or turn - off of the power switches of the inverter, which may be lead loads into trouble
本文詳細論述了1kva25hz新型鐵路信號電源和2kva高頻在線式ups的設計和調試工作,總結了幾種能夠有效抑制逆變橋功率開關管門極干擾的措施,並且運用一種雙電感結構的輸出濾波器來改善由逆變器功率管在開關過程中產生的、影響負載設備正常工作的電磁干擾。The synthetic maintenance corporation on the principle of " one job with multi - duty " and reducing the fixed number of employees and departments, is in charge of regular maintenance of track, signal, bridge, buildings and tunnel structures, intermediate and overhaul repair of signal, buildings and structures, supply of water and electricity
固定設備的其他養護維修由綜合養護維修公司負責,按照維修中心模式統一管理固定設備的養護維修,按照一職多能、壓縮機構、減少定員的原則。公司不設置線路、橋隧和路基等大修單位,需要時可以對外招標承包完成。During the circuit design, the author analyzed the basic principle of the direct current motor, pwm control, h - bridge power driver, and two control techniques of h - bridge power drive circuit, designed its general structure, so the feasibility of the design is confirmed. then, reference, oscillator, power dmos gate drive circuit ( charge pump, bootstrap ), and dead time generation circuit are designed and analyzed in the sub - circuits. a current - controlled oscillator is presented in this thesis
在電路設計中,作者介紹了直流電機的工作原理和數學模型、脈寬調制( pwm )控制原理、 h橋電路基本原理和h橋功率驅動電路的兩種控制模式,設計了驅動電路的總體結構,給出了電路的功能模塊,確定了設計的可行性,然後在子電路模塊中,重點分析設計了基準源電路、振蕩器電路、高端功率管柵驅動電路(電荷泵及自舉電路) 、低端功率管柵驅動電路和死區時間產生電路。The half analytic formula is reasoned out, which is applied to the sensitivity analysis on design parameters. through the sensitivity analysis of design parameters in constructing phase of nanpu bridge, the main design parameters are confirmed. based on this, the real value of parameters are identified by least square method, by this token, the error of design parameters can be eliminated in the process of construction control
為了減小鋼管混凝土拱橋施工過程中的施工控制誤差,本文推導出了用於結構設計參數敏感性分析的半解析公式,並對南浦大橋各施工階段的結構參數進行了敏感性分析,從而確定出該橋的主要設計參數,在此基礎上,利用最小二乘法對這些參數進行識別,估計出各參數的真實值,以消除施工控制中結構設計參數誤差。To our satisfaction, all the measuring results from the measurement locale are accurate and convincing comppared with the results calculated by the theory which makes it clear that the system can meet the demands of measuring upon the dafosi bridge of changjiang river. the system has achieved the long - time and real - time automatic deflection measurement of the bridge at first time in our country, and the system has passed the appraisal of the experts consigned by the ministry of communications so the system has the practical value on the long - span bridge ' s deflection measurement
通過對橋梁實際測量結果與理論計算的結果的對比分析可知,本文所設計的連通管式光電撓度測量系統測量數據準確,系統可靠,能夠滿足大佛寺長江大橋撓度測量的需要。該撓度測量系統首次在國內實現了橋梁主梁撓度的長期實時自動監測,並且已經通過了交通部的項目驗收,具有一定的推廣價值The measurement of deflection of a bridge is crucial constituent part in the monitoring of bridges. the majority of existing methods about bridge deflection measurement can not accomplish the real - time and long - range measurement. the ultrasonic method based on connected pipes still has shortage in precision and speed of measurement. to satify the need of deflection measurement of the dafosi bridge of changjiang river, an opto - electronic measurement method is to be used to improve on the method based on connected pipes. furthermore, we will design an automatic opto - electronic deflection measurement system based on connected pipes which can be practised in the long - span bridge
大型橋梁的安全監測具有重要的現實意義,而撓度監測是橋梁監測的一個重要的組成部分。目前現有的許多撓度測量方法還不能實現實時遠程監測,已有的連通管式超聲波法還存在著精度較低,測速慢等不足。針對大佛寺長江大橋撓度測量的需要,在此採用精度較高的光電測量方法結合連通管的優點加以改進。At the end of 2002, hong kong had 1 924 kilometres of roads and 1 044 road structures, three immersed - tube cross - harbour tunnels, nine road tunnels and three bridges built high above sea level
截至二零零二年年底,香港共有全長1924公里的道路、 1044座道路構築物、三條沉管式過海隧道、九條行車隧道和三條跨海大橋。At the end of 2004, hong kong had 1 944 kilometres of roads and 1 087 road structures, three immersed - tube cross - harbour tunnels, nine road tunnels through hills and three bridges built high above sea level
截至2005年年底,香港共有1 955公里道路及1 129座道路構築物三條沉管式過海隧道九條過山行車隧道和三座跨海大橋。At the end of 2003, hong kong had 1 934 kilometres of roads and 1 057 road structures, three immersed - tube cross - harbour tunnels, nine road tunnels through the hills and three bridges built high above sea level. these facilities provide a comprehensive road network
截至2003年年底,香港共有1934公里道路及1057座道路構築物、三條沉管式過海隧道、九條過山行車隧道及三條跨海大橋。這些設施為本港提供完善的道路網路。In this paper improved genetic algorithm is combined with computation of buckle - cable adjusted. and the genetic optimization model based on real number encoding is introduced. in the established model, rank - based fitness assignment selection and dynamic penalty strategy are introduced to handling restriction problems
本文針對大跨度鋼管拱橋合理成橋狀態的確定和扣索索長調整問題,將改進的遺傳演算法嵌入到拱肋吊裝的結構計算中,採用實數編碼技術,引入了基於排序的適應度分配選擇方式,將動態罰函數法應用於處理有約束的最優化問題。分享友人