紊流試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wènliúshìyàn]
紊流試驗
英文
disturbed flow test-
A test analysis of open canal bottom coefficient of roughness anticlimax on turbulent velocity of flow and intensity of turbulence influence
明渠渠底糙率突減對紊流流速及紊動強度影響的試驗分析Only the method for using backwater expression can predict the variation of water surface near the spur dike very well. numerical simulations of the flume experiment cases are carried out with the standard k - e turbulence model
隨后採用標準k一e紊流數學模型,依據水槽試驗資料,數值模擬了繞壩和漫壩兩種情況下水流的流動過程。Abstract : based on thestatic wind force factors of a tower and on the root - mean - square of the buffetingdisplacement responses of the tower top, which are measured by wind tunnel tests inlaminar and turbulent field respectively, the static and buffeting internal forces of thetower bottom control sections under its design wind speed are obtained by linearsuperposition method and fem
文摘:基於均勻流和紊流風場中的橋塔模型風洞試驗所測得的橋塔空氣力靜力系數及塔頂抖振響應的位移均方根,採用線性疊加法及有限元法反演,給出設計風速下塔底控制截面的順風向靜風及抖振內力。In arbitrary curvilinear coordinates, the wall function is used for treating near wall regions. the influences of two different inlet gas parameter distributions and turbulent combustion models, as well as three different afterburners on turbulent combustion flow fields and wall temperature profiles are calculated. comparisons of experiment results and calculations results show that second - moment combustion model is reasonable for modeling turbulent reacting flows, inlet gas parameter distributions is more important. calculation method is reliable and can be used for the optimum design of afterburner
數值研究三種不同幾何形狀、兩種進口氣流參數分佈、兩種紊流燃燒模型等對加力室內各氣流參數、隔熱屏和加力室筒體壁面溫度分佈的影響,計算結果與試驗數據比較表明:不同幾何形狀加力室對加力室內紊流燃燒流場的影響要比進口氣流參數分佈大些,正確給定進口氣流參數分佈較為重要,二階矩紊流燃燒模型更適用摸擬三維紊流燃燒流動,計算方法合理,編制的計算程序可靠,可供加力燃燒室優化設計用。The turbulent flow in open channel is tested with laser - doppler anemometer, in which the longitudinal time average velocity and fluctuating velocity of turbulent flow in open channel under the conditions of the sudden changes of roughnesses at different water depths are measured
摘要通過激光測速儀,對壁面糙率突變時的明渠紊流進行試驗,測量了糙率突變不同水深情況下明渠紊流的縱向時均流速和脈動流速。It is a reliable instrument for the measurement of the coherent structure in turbulence. an improved 2 - d ptv was developed based on previous research experiences, which can be used to measure the trajectories of particles motion. for the experimental study on the particle motion in the dilute solid - liquid two - phase flow, especially for the motion characteristics and dynamic characteristics of coarse particles in water, this kind of system was proved to have great advantages
利用該系統可獲取大量的統計樣本並進行計算機快速分析,為明槽紊流相干結構的試驗研究提供了一種嶄新的測量手段;在前人工作的基礎上,開發了一種能夠測量水流中顆粒運動軌跡的ptv系統,該系統具有可靠的精度,能同步測量全剖面的顆粒瞬時運動信息,為顆粒運動特性及動力學特性的試驗研究提供了強有力的手段。With the phenomena of dropping flow, backflow and secondary flow effected by circulation and surface curvature, the centrifugal pump ' s inner flow is very complicated 3d flow. therefore, the centrifugal pump inner flow is one of the difficult problems both in testing research and numeric computation
離心泵葉輪的內部流動是很復雜的三維紊流流動,同時由於受旋轉和葉片表面曲率的影響還拌有脫流、迴流及二次流的現象,是流體工程中較難的試驗研究和數值計算問題之一。The numerical simulation was made on this kind of energy dissipator by using the k - s turbulence model, the full - field distribution of the time - averaged parameter and the turbulence parameter are described in detail, the calculated time - averaged pressure has good agreement with the experimental results, some advice can be provided for the further study and application in this thesis, especially the calculated results can be used to check the lowest time - averaged pressure
本文對洞塞式消能工採用軸對稱的k -模型進行了數值模擬,數值模擬結果詳細地描述了時均流參數和紊動參數的全場分佈,計算所得的壁面時均壓力結果與實驗結果相吻合,獲得了實體試驗難以獲得的流動特徵。可供這種消能工的進一步研究和應用提供參考,特別是可用於檢驗壓力最低點的大小。The international wind engineering circle has emphasized the studies on this area to the refinement of nonlinear wind - induced vibrations, the precise identification of aerodynamic parameters for structures as well as the real simulation of natural turbulent flow field for wind tunnel tests
國際風工程界對結構風效應的研究已著重於非線性風致振動的精細化,結構氣動參數的精確識別以及為風洞試驗所需的紊流風場的真實模擬。Next, aiming at the state of the art in engineering turbulence models, one extended explicit algebraic reynolds stress model to simulate anisotropic buoyant turbulent flows. validation was done using experimental and other numerical results of turbulent thermal mixing in t - junction flows
進一步的,針對當前考慮浮力作用紊流模型的研究現狀,導出了適合模擬各向異性的浮力紊流的顯式代數雷諾應力模型,並利用t型交叉管內的溫度混合試驗成果進行了分析驗證。In this paper, the spatial structure of the low - speed streaks and particle motion in the near wall region of turbulent open channel flow were observed on the side and bottom of a water flume, respectively, using flow visualization and image processing techniques
本文以試驗研究為主要手段,採用流動顯示和圖像處理技術,從水槽底部和側面兩個方向測量,分別對明槽紊流近壁區的帶狀結構及顆粒運動特性進行了系統的試驗研究。A series of experiments in a wider range of reynolds number were conducted for the investigation on the spatial and temporal distribution of the low - speed streaks in the near wall region of turbulent open channel flow. for the first time, the relationships between the spacing, the width, the length scale in the streamwise direction and the duration time of low - speed streaks and the reynolds number based on shear velocity were revealed
在水力光滑區和過渡區對明槽紊流近壁區的帶狀結構進行試驗,測量並分析了帶狀結構的分佈,首次揭示出低速帶間距、寬度、縱向尺度及持續時間等隨摩阻雷諾數的變化規律。In this paper, hydromechanical theories, three - dimensional unsteady turbulent finite volume model and pheonics software are adopted to simulate the pressure field and the velocity field of the drainage pipe in allusion to the actuality of the necessary pressurization test before being used. then analyze the computational results and figure out the variational rules of pressure and velocity with different leakage location while close water test or close gas test is applied
本文針對無壓管道交付使用前必須進行嚴密性試驗的現狀,運用流體力學基本理論和三維非穩態紊流的有限體積模型,採用pheonics計算軟體,數值模擬不同管徑下不同漏水點的滲漏情況,模擬閉水和閉氣試驗時管道內部的壓強場和速度場的變化,並分析計算結果,從中找出其變化規律。The turbulent flow through the right - angle energy dissipator is simulated by using the transient k - e model, and compared with the experimental results. the calculated result indicates the flow characteristic in detail. the calculated wall pressure is in reasonable agreement with the experimental data
4利用非恆定k -模型對直彎式消能工的紊流場進行了模擬,並與試驗結果進行了比較,結果清晰地顯示出水流流動過程,獲得流場的變化情況,計算所得的壁面壓力分佈與試驗結果定性一致。In this paper we do the rigidity model wind tunnel test in the arch & sci academe in guangdong provience to get some datas to apply on the design of the space truss
在廣東省建築科學研究院的風洞中使用大試驗段進行紊流流場模擬試驗,進行剛性模型的風洞試驗。分享友人