自由結合環 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìyóujiēgěhuán]
自由結合環
英文
free associative ring- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 由 : causereason
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 自由 : freedomliberty
- 結合 : 1 (發生密切聯系; 聯合) combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
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( 2 ) there are some difference between the carpellary disc in the prolification flower and the carpellary disc in non - prolification flower. the carpellary disc of lowflower in prolification flower is similar to the carpellary disc in non - prolification flower, jointing into cup - shaped or dish - shaped each other surrounding carpel, or sometimes splitting from each other. but the carpel in highflower has itself carpellary disc that develops into various structure following with carpellary heteromorphic development
其下方花中的房衣與非臺閣花中的房衣相似,彼此聯合成杯狀或盤狀,圍繞心皮形成一圈,但由於受上方花的影響,房衣常常多處開裂,不形成閉合的房衣環;在上方花中各心皮的房衣彼此分離,與各自的心皮伴生,且隨心皮的異形化發育也發育成各種形態結構。Regarding the hysteretic properties and time - varying of the system, the scan round performance of the controller, adopt incremental pid algorithm in constant - pressure controlling and combine it with the integral - separated dead - zone algorithm as appropriate for the situation of the measuring system and applies fuzzy self - tuning to control pid controller parameters
由於系統的滯后時變性和控制器的循環掃描工作方式,恆壓控制採用增量式pid控制演算法,結合測量系統實際情況加入積分分離帶死區改進演算法,並對pid參數進行模糊自整定控制,設計了一種參數自整定模糊pid控制器。Due to its flexibility, the lrt system can be designed to match both the physical environment and transport demands as well as to provide an alternative choice with quality service. all these factors have contributed to the phasing - out of the old streetcar systems. beginning in the mid - 1970s, light rail transit systems have enjoyed a period of sustained growth, not only providing public transportation but also contributing to the renewal of declining city districts, reutilizing unused rail lines, and providing impetus to local economic development
使得有軌電車自1970年代中期,以輕軌運輸的新風貌漸漸復興,不僅擔負公共運輸功能,更常結合老市區都市更新、舊鐵道再利用、促進經濟再發展的聯合開發計畫,吸引民間投資參與建設,透過由街道面進出的低月臺車站、無欄柵式收費制度、造型流線超低底盤車輛、軌道沿線綠化設施等設計,在都市環境改善與都市永續經營上,充分發揮凈化、綠化、人性化、地標化等效益,發展至今估計全世界輕軌運輸系統路網數目已達約400個左右。This method is also valid for identifying the circuit and branch defect of first group spatial linkages based on the equivalent of circuit properties of the first group spatial linkages and its equivalent sphere four - bar linkage base on the property of the solutions of quartic equation, the conclusion that the number and order of branch between two adjacent stationary positions of the input link are derived. then, the new method to identify circuits of spatial single - loop linkages with four closures is presented. all types of the manner on which the branches coalesce at the stationary positions of the input link are obtained and the procedures to determine the type automatically are developed
基於一元四次方程解的性質,得到了在輸入構件兩個相鄰瞬時靜止位置之間機構的分支的數目和大小順序不變的結論,進而提出了識別具有四個封閉形的空間單環機構迴路的新方法一一死點法,綜合出了輸入構件位於瞬時靜止位置時機構分支結合情況的所有類型及其自動判別方法,研究了由所有結合的分支信息自動生成迴路的演算法,首次解決了此類機構迴路與迴路缺陷的自動識別。The scc has the following advantages : remarkably reducing the noisy pollution and the worker s labor intensity in construction, deducing the rough surface or segregation because of missing - vibration or excessive - vibration in conventional construction, resolving the quality - defect problems resulting from lacking - vibration in the section of complex shapes and densely - packed reinforcement area. at the same time, large of industrial solid waste such as fly ash and blast furnace slag is utilized in the proportioning of scc. it is helpful in comprehensive utilization of resource and environment protection, so the scc belongs to " green concrete ", it is a branch of hpc which will be developed in the future
這種混凝土可以顯著降低混凝土施工中的噪音污染;大幅度減輕工人的勞動強度;減少傳統混凝土施工中因漏振或過振造成的麻面或離析;解決了配筋密集、結構復雜部位因振搗不足而造成的質量缺陷問題;同時,由於自密實混凝土在配製中,大量利用粉煤灰、高爐礦渣等工業固體廢棄物,有利於資源的綜合利用和生態環境的保護;從而被譽為「綠色混凝土」 ,是未來混凝土向高性能發展的方向之一。Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation
商業銀行面對許多風險,但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率,近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期,研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理,提高商業銀行的經營水平,就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念,對資金要統一規劃和管理;要改革銀行的體制,建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構,在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺;增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具,擴大資金調控手段;打破貨幣市場的僵化局面,為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境;續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計;增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施;通過銀行資源整合,努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道,最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。Many of the threads root in the version of the desktop. the functions were transplanted combined the windows ce characters. the functions were system ' s hardware, data collection, date management, data dealing and serial communication
由於目前還沒有檢索到有基於windowsce環境下面的油液監測系統,因此很多思路都來自於桌面版的監測系統,結合windowsce特點,進行平臺的移植。Based on collected and read literatures, this paper gives the analysis of its characteristics, architecture, security problem, qos problem, and comparison among present popular wireless ad hoc routing algorithm as well. 4. according to the characteristics of wireless network situation of wearable computer, this paper comes up with a wireless network frame for wearable computer based on lsr ( link state routing protocol )
( 4 )結合可穿戴計算機無線網路環境的特點,在對自組網路由選擇演算法比較分析的基礎上,提出了一種適用於可穿戴計算機無線網路的基於混合路由策略的lsr ( linkstateroutingprotocol )路由協議的框架,它能夠根據網路拓撲結構變化的不同程度在先應式和后應式路由策略之間進行自然平滑的切換。In the way based the scientific and tecdrical talks on i presided at and panicipated in, the graduation theis included a p1entful thets in recent years wtll be divided into three parts for depiction conxteniently and clearly, according to the content as fo1lowsf ( l ) the study of shock compression properties with the drixtiir - liquid co and n, experimentally ( 2 ) the study of the phenomenon of excess heat produced by deuteriurn atoms entering into the lattice of titaluxn experimentally ( 3 ) the calcujation for the electronic structure and energy of hydrogen atoms cluster ffi. the mainstream in the first part of the paper is to exposure some experimental tecndques in high pressure and high temperatur shock compression physics, including by using a cryo - target cooled down circulating steaxned n, to condense the well - proportioned mixed liquid sample from pure gas co and n = with equal molar voiurne
根據近幾年所承擔和參加的科研任務,將研究成果總結寫成的論文按以下三個部分敘述: ( 1 )液體co和n _ 2混合物沖擊壓縮特性的實驗研究(由國防科技重點實驗室基金項目96js75 . 2 . 1 . jw1902資助) ( 2 )重氫原子進入鈦晶格中引起過熱現象的實驗研究(由國家自然科學基金10145002資助) ( 3 )氫原子團簇h _ 9的電子結構與能量計算第一部分以高溫高壓沖擊波物理實驗為主,採用自行研製的低溫循環汽冷靶冷凝制樣技術由高純co和n _ 2氣體獲取等摩爾體積均勻混合的液體沖擊初態樣品。Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams
本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料,通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析,建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型,明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值,提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。Abstract : a preliminary investigation was made on hearth damage of a number of furnaces in china, and the analysis and discussion are presented for reasons of hearth damage in this paper. the main reasons of ring crack of the hearth are : 1. improper physical and chemical properties of baked carbon bricks. 2. the thermal stress existing in carbon bricks, alumina bricks and the furnace shell. the formation of the ring crack aggravates the abnormal erosion of the hearth
文摘:結合鞍鋼2號和7號等高爐和2號高爐的調查結果,對國內部分高爐爐缸破損情況進行初步調查,對爐缸破損原因做了初步分析和討論,認為造成我國高爐爐缸環形斷裂的主要原因是由於碳磚自身物化性能差以及爐缸碳磚和高爐爐殼之間的熱應力;環裂的出現加劇了爐缸的異常侵蝕。A planar sidm with j loops ( expressed in term of smj ) can be regarded as comprising of a sidm with j - loops ( expressed in term of smj - 1 ) and a dyad ( expressed in term of dyadj ). then, the circuit condition of sm, is determined by the circuit condition of smj - 1 and the configuration of dyadj. based on the above thought and combined with the automatic generation of structural decomposing of planar mechanism according to the type transformation theory, circuit automatic identification of planar sidm are realized, two examples are given to demonstrate the use of this method
具有j個環路的sidm可看作由j - 1個環路sidm與一個雙桿組(記作dyad _ j )組成,則sm _ j的迴路情況由sm _ ( j - 1 )的迴路情況、 dyad _ j的構形以及dyad _ j與sm _ ( j - 1 )運動的相互作用決定,基於此思想,在全面分析了所有類型雙桿組的構形及裝配條件的基礎上,與型轉化法機構結構分解路線的自動生成相結合,實現了平面sidm迴路識別的系統化與自動化;最後給出了兩個分析實例。The bridges are pivotal stronghold of the whole road. it becomes more and more popluar that some existing bridges betray multifarious structure damage and the limitations below the anticipative functions inevitably by reason of structure aging or vehicle load increasing or adverse environment or maintenance deficiency. lt results in not only the local bottleneck of the line and hidden trouble to the passing vehicle if the defective bridges are not duly maintained and reinforced. as a result, the bridge evaluation is specially important to the maintenance and strengthening. futhermore, we can not demolish and rebuild only but adop corresponding measures according ad temporal condition when the bridges are deemed to have defectiveness. so it accords with the situation of a country that the reinforcement and other upgrade measures aim at the bridge attention
由於結構自然老化、車輛荷載增加、不利環境影響以及養護維修欠缺,一部分橋梁不可避免地要暴露出各種結構損傷和既有橋梁不滿足規定功能要求的問題越來越普遍。如果這些技術狀況不佳的橋梁得不到及時的維修和加固,不僅會造成整條線路的局部瓶頸,而且還會對通行的車輛造成極大的隱患。因此,橋梁評估作為橋梁維修和加固的依據就顯得尤為重要;此外出現了技術狀況不佳的橋梁應根據實際情況採取相應的措施,而不能僅僅採取拆除重建的方法,因此加固和其他升級方法是目前比較符合中國國情的橋梁改造措施。Perfection and adjustment according to system properties, it combines genetic algorithms with fuzzy control, detailed analyzes the problem of designing fuzzy controller and proposes two advanced schemes : first scheme : the change - of - variables are emerged into input variables of the simple fuzzy controllers of oil feeding pump system as one variable, and one pi block is connected after output of fuzzy controllers, consequently the structure of the improved fuzzy controller is analyzed, finally genetic algorithms with adaptive probabilities of crossover and mutation is applied to optimize membership functions and fusing factors of the fuzzy controllers, and the simulation results of before and after optimization are compared
由於在模糊控制器的設計過程中存在較多的人為因素,為了實現根據系統特性對模糊規則和隸屬函數進行自動修正、完善和調整,本文將遺傳演算法和模糊控制結合起來,並針對前面設計的模糊控制器中所存在的問題進行了詳細分析,提出了兩種改進方案: 1在簡單模糊控制器的輸入變量中加入了變量變化率的信息,即將輸入變量和變量的變化率融合為一個輸入量,並在模糊控制器的輸出端加入比例、積分環節,然後分析了這種改進后的模糊控制器的解析結構,最後採用改進后的自適應遺傳運算元的遺傳演算法對模糊控制器中的隸屬函數和融合因子進行優化,並將優化前後的結果作了比較和分析。 2The piezoelectric laminated shell is a kind of adaptive structures, and integrated with composite base structure, piezoelectric sensor / actuator and controller units, which can observe the external disturbances by sensor, then change the structural state to adapt for the environment ' s change by the actuator, through regulation of controller units
壓電層合殼是一種由復合材料基體、壓電作動傳感元件和控制單元所組成的自適應結構。它利用傳感元件感受外界環境作用下的響應信息,在控制單元單元的調節下,通過驅動作動元件去改變結構狀態,以適應環境條件的變化。With the poverty of farmer as the core, the external expression such as the poor group in economy, the backward group in culture, the weak group in politics as the basement, with the self - organizing methodology as the theoretical foundation, the conditional methodology of self - organizing, kinetic methodology in synergetics as the aspect, this essay analyses this problem from the aspect of the environmental factors ( the partition between the city and the country ; one country two policy and household registration system and other natural conditions ) of farmer ' s poverty, from the aspect of motive mechanism ( competitive and corporation ) of the farmer seeking development, from the aspect of supercirculation _ the recycling use of resources. then we conclude that the root of farmer ' s poverty that is the reduction of natural resource farmer relying on, the lack of competition and corporation, the poor efficiency of the resource use
論文研究是以分析農民貧困為核心,以農民貧困的外在表現? ?經濟上的貧困群體,文化上的落後群體,政治上的弱勢群體為基礎,以自組織方法論為理論依據,以自組織的耗散結構環境條件方法論、協同學的動力方法論和超循環結合方法論為視角,分別從農民貧困問題產生的環境條件因素? ? 「城鄉分治,一國兩策」和「戶籍制度」及自然條件等方面,從農民追求發展的動力機制? ?競爭與合作方面,從超循環結合? ?資源的循環利用方面進行分析論證。我們由此得出的結論是:農民賴以生存的環境資源減少,競爭與合作不足,資源低效利用是農民貧困問題產生的根源。A perfect blend of strength and speed, the years spent alone in the forests of ashenvale allowed her to blend into terrain, appearing phantomlike at times and striking when you least expect it
藉由力量與速度的完美結合,以及在阿森維爾的森林中的長年獨處,讓茉崔蒂能把自己融入環境之中,一次又一次地如幻影般地出現,趁你最難以預料的時機進行攻擊。As a combination of automation technology, computer science technology and communication, programmable logic controller has been widely used in industry control including machine manufacture, chemical process etc for its high performance, low cost and high reliability in hard environment
可編程式控制制器是自動化技術、計算機技術,通訊技術等相結合的產物,由於其高性能,低成本和在惡劣環境中的高可靠性被廣泛應用於工業控制領域。Having consulted many reference materials and analyzed training industry, marketing traits and current management situation of domestic training companies, i discover that the establishment of distribution channels is the key to net class of new orient. this thesis is characterized by viability, great operability, rich details and integrating theory with practice. i further study the present strategic environment of training market
筆者在研究了目前培訓市場的戰略環境的基礎上,結合自己在培訓市場多年的實踐和由新東方學校授權負責新東方四川地區網路課堂營銷總代理的經歷,為新東方網路課堂營銷提出了一個系統的、操作性強的商業計劃書,並已在四川省的市場實踐中取得了初步的成功。So, the reformation of internal management mechanism based on incentive mechanism has become a chief mission faced chinese medium and small type private enterprises. being a kind of long - term incentive institution in western developed countries, stock option motivation has experienced nearly thirty - year ' s exploring, trying, correcting and perfecting, but in china, it starts just now, and it belongs to a new thing. because there are many obstacles and restrictions from domestic macro - environment, it is doubtless that we should make some improvements and innovations combined with our practical situations on the basis of consulting the foreign schemes in order to make our designed schemes owning feasibility and exerting its strong incentive force instead of citing directly or copying simply the foreign ready - made modes
股票期權激勵作為一項優良的長期激勵制度在西方發達國家已經歷了近三十年的探索和發展,對這些國家的企業特別是高科技企業的高速健康發展起到了巨大的推動作用;而在我國才剛剛開始,而且由於我國宏觀環境的種種障礙,註定不能照搬國外現成的方案和做法,只能是在參考國外方案的基礎上結合我們自己的實際情況進行改造和創新,這樣才可以使構建出的股票期權激勵模式具有可行性,並發揮出其強烈的激勵效能。分享友人