難度值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nándùzhí]
難度值 英文
difficulty value
  • 難 : 難Ⅰ形容詞1 （做起來費事的） difficult; hard; troublesome 2 （不容易; 不大可能） hardly possible 3...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 難度 : degree of difficulty; difficulty
  1. Individual income distribution should base on action value, namely the difficulty of having certain effect ion and risk of action or position, then constitute a reasonable standard and modify the budget income according to personal action of practical performance and efficiency

    個人收益分配應以行為價值即獲取某效用的難度、行為或崗位的責任風險等為基礎，制定合理的標準並依據總體和個人實際績效表現對預算收入進行升降調整。
  2. Afterwards, a new strategy of robust optimization design process of three stages based on tolerance model and taguchi methods is advanced. this process makes full of the intense complementary action of characteristics between tolerance model and taguchi methods. it realizes the result of high accuracy and efficiency by the application of this strategy

    之後，充分利用容差模型法和田口方法這兩種方法的優缺點之間所具有的強烈互補性，提出了基於容差模型法和田口方法的三階段穩健設計進程策略，針對工程問題優化模型不同的求解難度，又分成數值計算型穩健設計進程策略和解析計算型穩健設計進程策略，從而實現高效的求解效率和高精度的優化解。
  3. 1n general, it is difficult in valuating the internet company because they are a newly deve1oped economy form

    總之，對于網路公司這樣一種新經濟下發展起來的經濟形態，其價值評估存在較大難度。
  4. Chapter six discusses how enterprises use value chain to implement customer value strategy, first introduces how to reconstruct the value chain of enterprise basing on customer value. then illustrates how to integrate enterprise ' s resource and competence to achieve cooperative effect through value chain in order to improving the difficulties of imitation and realizing competitive advantage. finally explains that enterprises still need to create customer value through value nets to gain competitive advantage with the arrival of cybereconomy

    第六章討論企業如何運用價值鏈來實施顧客價值戰略，首先介紹如何以顧客價值為導向重構企業的價值鏈，接著論述如何通過價值鏈整合企業資源和能力以產生協同效應，提高競爭對手模仿難度，實現競爭優勢，最後還闡述了隨著網路經濟的來臨，企業還需通過價值網創造顧客價值，實現競爭優勢。
  5. Falling home prices mean that many borrowers have little or no equity in their home, making it tougher for them to get out from under their loans

    房價下跌意味著許多借貸者擁有極少或甚至沒有的房屋資產價值.這將加劇了他們走出貸款壓力的難度
  6. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  7. Numeric - symbolic technique is introduced in the procedure of resultant elimination, procedure of number - spobol manipulation is transformed into that of matrix manipulation. because joini variables are treated as symbols and all structure paramcters are treated as real nuxnbers, the complexity of derivation for input - output equaion is reduced. the soluton is verified with a numerical example, its rsults withoot extraneous roots agree with the original equaions

    消元過程中引入了數字-符號方法，將結構參數處理為數值量，將關節變量處理為符號量，將數字、符號推導過程轉化為了矩陣運算過程，由於結構參數以數值量的形式出現在方程推導中，降低了符號推導的難度，符號推導不需要復雜的符號處理軟體的支持。
  8. At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency

    在平面工藝初期，由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配， sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用，早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源，但b在硅中的固溶度大（ 1000時達到5 10 ~ （ 20 ） ，擴散系數小， b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈，導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求，隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝，前者會引起較大的基區偏差，雜質在硅內存在突變區域，導致放大系數分散嚴重，下降時間t _ f值較高，熱穩定性差；後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術，工藝重復性差，報廢率高，在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。
  9. This paper illustrates detailedly the thin groupware auto - adaptive recognition system ; it also illlustrates the procession of capture image and take indispensable foreclose to wipe off noise in order to get boundary easilyer. the recognition system uses " hough " transform method to make the recognition area orientation, and according to the unstable environment such as lights which leads to the change of the image ' s brightness, thresholds picture using an iterative selection method and then growing process for cell image segmentation based on local color similarity and global shape criteria, adaptively gets the best threshold to divide the washer off the background. the recognition system uses the classifier based on minimal - error - ratio bayes method to make decision after getting image characteristic

    本文詳細介紹了薄形組合件自適應識別系統；闡明了圖像的分通道自動採集過程，以及對採集到的原始圖像所進行的預處理方法。通過採用哈夫變換去除偽邊緣點的方法，有效地解決了識別區域的定位問題。針對裝配零件（主要是墊片）薄、小導致圖像信息少、識別難度大，以及材質不一導致採集到的組合件圖像亮度波動等問題，提出了使用最佳閾值迭代法和使用種子填充的圖像串列分割技術，自適應地找出最佳閡值，使墊片和背景分離，從而提取墊片數目信息。
  10. The value of the above series of difficuties is calculated by adding the value of the throw ( 0. 20 minimum for a throw during a difficulty with rotation ), plus the value of the catch ( 0. 20 minimum for a catch during a difficulty with rotation ), plus 0. 10 for the intermediary difficulty or difficulties with rotation - for a total of 0. 50 at the minimum

    上述一連串難度動作的價值由拋的價值（在帶有轉體的難度過程中完成的拋最少0 . 20 ）加上接的價值（在帶有轉體的難度過程中接器械最少0 . 20 ）再加上完成一個中間難度或者帶有轉體的難度的0 . 10的加分? ?總分最少0 . 50分。
  11. With the development of high faced rockfill dams, more attention is being paid to the rheology deformation characteristics of the dam body. for the importance of determing rheological parameters and with a fairly difficult in the rheological characteristics of faced rockfill dams, in this paper aims to solve some rheology deformation problems concerning rheological characteristics of faced rockfill dams in practice engineering by developing experimental methods, perfecting theoretical analysis and improving numerical simulation

    在對面板堆石壩流變特性研究這一領域中，確定流變參數既重要又具有一定的難度，因此，本文的主要研究工作力求在用試驗方法求流變參數上有所發展，在理論分析上有所完善，在數值模擬方法上有所改進，期望能在實際工程中解決面板堆石壩出現的一些關于流變變形問題。
  12. For example, when the design flow of upward of the peace bridge of upward of the east - one main canal is 45m3 / s, the actual flow quantity is 23. 8m3 / s on the 30th of september in 1989, the water level of the transition region terminal of the mouth of hao wan flume of the east - one main canal had gained the design level of 4. 3m, and the level between downstream and shang tian yuan tunnel was generally higher. it says that the actual discharge capacity now is only about 24m3 / s which is half of the design value. this not only make the benefit of the irrigation district abnormal, but also greatly hinder the economic development of the irrigation district, and lead to the canal run frequently at small flow, high water level, lengthen the discharge duration

    如東一乾渠上段太平橋以上設計流量45m ~ 3 s ， 1989年9月30日實測通水流量23 . 8m ~ 3 s時，東一乾渠郝灣渡槽出口漸變段末端水位已達到設計水位4 . 3m ，其下游至上天院隧洞水位也普遍偏高，即東一乾渠上段目前僅能通過流量24m ~ 3 s左右，只有設計值的50左右，不僅使灌區效益得不到正常發揮，嚴重阻礙了灌區范圍內的經濟發展，而且使渠道經常處于小流量、高水位運行，延長了次通水時間，大大增加了渠道工程的安全管理難度。
  13. As a novel magnet mechanism, the winding - pipe machine principal - axis magnetism supporting system has broad application prospects. in this dissertation, the investigations on the key techniques, not only overcome many theory and technical difficulties, but also have great value in industrial application

    管絞機磁性支承系統是一種應用前景廣闊的新型磁力機械，論文對其關鍵技術的研究，即有很大的理論和技術難度，又有重大的工業應用價值。
  14. Ssaes emphasizes the quantitative function of evaluation indicator according to function. therefore, it enhances the standardization, sclent if icalness and rationality of the ssaes in knowledge system structure. through experts " appraisal, the select ion of indicators and the processing methods of data, value indicator, scientificalness indicator and difficulty indicator are gradually broken up, which will lessen the subjectivity in ssaes and help to realize the scientificalness of social science management

    在功能上，面向知識管理的社會科學成果評價體系加強了評價指標的量化功能，在知識體系結構上也因此增強了評價體系的規范性、科學性和合理性，通過專家評議、指標量化和計算合成三要素，逐步分解價值指標、科學性指標和難度指標，從而降低對社會科學成果評價的主觀色彩，有助於實現社會科學管理的科學化。
  15. The competitor or pair with the highest difficulty will go forward to the final

    動作難度分值較高的參賽者或雙人同步組合將可進入決賽. 。
  16. If there is a tie for fifth place, the team with the three the highest difficulty totals in the voluntary will go through to the team final

    如果在爭奪第五個決賽席位時，出現同分情況的話，將計算在自選動作時，各隊中頭三位擁有最高難度分值的參賽者的難度總值，難度總分值最高的參賽隊將可進入決賽。
  17. Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method

    植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。
  18. Under the influence of positive interest difference between foreign currency with rmb and revaluing of rmb anticipatively, the domestic financing institutions increases the foreign currency debt and reduce the rmb loan, and the import and export scale increases significantly at the same time. these insult from significant increase of short - term foreign loan remains and discharge. and the government the system and method of management in foreign loan is not perfect, causing great latent risk of the foreign loan in our country

    隨著我國資本市場開放時間的臨近，境內外資金融機構在華業務迅速擴張，受到本外幣正利差和人民幣升值預期的影響，境內機構紛紛增加外幣負債，減少人民幣貸款，同時進出口規模大幅增長，導致短期外債余額和流量大幅上升，且政府在外債管理過程中管理體制和方法的不完善，導致我國外債存在較大的潛在風險，這些變化也導致了外債規模管理難度的增加。
  19. Not only is the production - oriented vat detrimental to the development of foreign trade, the advance of technology, the optimization of industrial structures, the balance of regional economy, the specialization and collaboration of production, the imposition of taxes, the sustaining increase of state revenue etc., but it also disrupts the optimization of the enterprises " organization structures, weakens the function of the tax lever, breaks the tax credit " chain ", increases the difficulty in tax credit based on invoices and leads to discriminatory tax burden among industrial and commercial enterprises

    生產型增值稅不利於對外貿易的發展，不利於技術的進步，不利於優化產業結構，不利於平衡區域經濟，不利於專業化、協作化生產，干擾企業組織結構的優化，不利於稅款的徵收，不利於國家財政的持續增長，弱化了稅收杠桿的作用，不利於外資的引進，導致扣稅「鏈條」中斷，增加發票扣稅的難度，導致工商企業間的稅負不平衡。
  20. 5, when the difficult value is about 0. 8, the task difficult have no effect on calibration, subject almost hve little over - confident or under - confident

    5 、當難度值在0 . 8左右時，就基本可以消除任務難度對校準的影響了。當任務難度控制在0 . 8左右時，幾乎沒有過分自信和過低自信。
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