電弧模式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànhúmóshì]
電弧模式
英文
arc pattern-
Based on these algorithms, and consider the property of the arc image, we proposed a new multi - stage algorithm. the proposed algorithm involves the class separability criterion in pattern recognition, and double - threshold method and non - maximum suppression proposed in canny operator. we apply this algorithm to the arc image, and get a better result
並在這些演算法的基礎上，基於電弧圖像的特點，提出了一種改進的多階段邊緣檢測演算法，這個演算法中應用到模式識別中的類別可分離判據的理論，並使用了canny演算法所中提出的雙閾值法和非極大值抑制方法等等。Abstract : a new waveguide which can change the wide wall of a rectangular waveguide into a symmetric arc wall is named as a cam - rectangular waveguide. comparing to sectoral waveguide, the new waveguide has the same voltage characteristics and is easier to be produced and fixed. an approximate formula of the dominant mode fields and the normalized conductance of a longitudinal resonant slot cut in the curved wall of a cam - rectangular waveguide are given. a resonant slot linear array in c & x band is designed, in which the slot voltage distribution is equiphase and the input is matched. the input voltage stationary ware ratio and the h - plane pattern of the antenna are measured. the experimental results show the conformance with theoretical results
文摘:把常用的矩形波導一個寬面改成圓弧形構成的波導稱為圓突-矩形波導.這種波導與扇面波導相比：電性能相當；波導管結構更加簡單，容易加工，便於安裝.文中給出圓突-矩形波導中主模場，圓曲面上縱向槽歸一化諧振電導近似公式.設計了c和x波段波導曲面縱向諧振縫隙線陣，縫隙電壓相位為同相分佈，輸入端匹配.實際測量了天線輸入端電壓駐波比和h面方向圖，理論與實驗相吻合A new waveguide made of changing a wide wall of a rectangular waveguide to a uniform curved wall is called conformal waveguide. a kind of expression of approximate solution for domain mode of the new waveguide, including symmetric, unsymmetric arc, parabolic arch, hyperbolic arch, elliptic arch, etc., is constructed by using boundary condition of mental waveguide, variational method and boundary element method. by using the equivalence principle, an approximate calculating formula for equivalent resonant conductance of a narrow longitudinal halfwavelength slot cut in the curved wall of the unsymmetric arcrectangular waveguide is derived, and the result is shown. although this solution is approximate, it can solve the problem in designing the slotted antenna of such conformal waveguide
把矩形波導一個寬面外突成均勻曲面構成的新波導統稱為共形波導.利用金屬波導邊界條件、變分法、邊界元素法構造這種新波導中主模場的一種近似解表達式，包括曲面橫截線為對稱、非對稱圓弧，拋物線弧，雙曲線弧，橢圓弧等.然後根據等效原理，推導非對稱圓弧矩形波導曲面上窄的縱向半波長縫隙的等效諧振電導的近似計算公式，給出計算曲線.這種解雖然是近似的，但卻能解決這類共形波導縫隙天線的工程設計Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability ， insulation coordination ， electromagnetic interference ， but assault safety 。 in china ， the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network ， low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai ， beijing ， and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas ， such as zhuhai ， substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems ， including power supply reliability rapidly dropping ， transmitting line often tripping ； and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance
爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析，比較各方式的特點，然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型，在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下，對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算，其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。In chapter two we study the transport properties of a curved quantum wire, such as the mixture of transverse modes, suppress of conductance, local density, abrupt change of transmission phase and so on. these properties is compared to those of a perfect quantum wire
第二章分析了弧形量子線的模式混合，電導抑制，局域態密度，透射相位突變等性質，並將這些性質與理想直量子線進行了對比。The integral method is adopted caculate and analyze to amf three - dimension distruction which is the structure of coil type four - pole and the structure of coil type double - pole and study the size of two kind of electrode structure axial magnetic flux density distribution and its fielduniformity. the finite - element method is used simulate that eddy current has effect on amf when contact tray of douple - pole amf structure is slotted or no
本文採用積分方法對本文設計的線圈式兩極縱向磁場觸頭結構和線圈式四級縱向磁場觸頭結構的縱向磁場三維分佈進行了計算分析。研究了電弧燃燒期間兩種觸頭結構縱向磁場強度的大小、均勻性，利用有限元法模擬線圈式兩極縱向磁場觸頭結構的觸頭盤開槽和不開槽時渦流對縱向磁場的影響。So the development of self - energy sf6 cb is very important. in the paper, the math model of arc - quenching chamber air - pressure character is built on the base of 126kv / 31. 5ka self - energy sf6 cb ' s exploiting, then the theory analysis and calculation is deeply been done for cylinder radius, nozzle spout radius and opening position of moved contact that they have the essential effect for the use of arc energy in the course of opening. arc - quenching chamber parameter is confirmed according to the request of full opening and fault opening when the cb is opening
本文針對126kv31 . 5ka自能式sf _ 6斷路器的研製，建立了相應的滅弧室氣壓特性數學模型，對自能式sf _ 6斷路器開斷過程中電弧能量利用有重要影響的滅弧室缸徑、噴口直徑、動觸桿開口位置進行了詳細深入的理論分析和計算，並根據斷路器開斷中的滿容量開斷和近區故障開斷的要求確定了滅弧室參數。The influence of the height, width and the shape of the metal barrier is calculated in this paper. the simulation results show that the shape of the barrier boundary has great influence on discharge efficiency. the variation of electron temperature with gas pressure is also investigated and its result is coincident with the recorded data
對新型蔭罩式結構分析了單元結構的變化對電子平均溫度和放電效率的影響，並觀察了隨壓強的變化電子平均溫度的變化趨勢，模擬結果表明斜邊或弧狀的內斜式結構可提高放電效率，且電子溫度隨壓強的變化趨勢同文獻相符。The two - dimensional axisymmetric subsonic - transonic - supersonic flow in an experimental arcjet thruster is simulated numerically using flux vector splitting method. the profiles of density, velocity, temperature, pressure and mach number can be obtained by the computation. the computation grid and some computed results are given here. the test equipment such as power supply system, ignition system, propellant supply system, arcjet thruster, thrust measuring device and vacuum system are introduced briefly. some working phenomena of the arcjet are observed and discussed. three different kinds of instability appeared in the process of the experiments. except some important parameters are measured, it is found that the operating stability of argon is better than that of nitrogen
對一實驗電弧加熱式發動機二維軸對稱亞跨超音速流動進行了數值模擬，所採用的方法是矢通量分裂演算法.通過計算可以得出密度、速度、溫度、壓力和馬赫數的分佈.給出了計算所使用的網格和一些計算結果.簡要介紹了實驗所使用的設備，如電源系統、點火系統、推進劑供給系統、電弧加熱式發動機、推力測量裝置和真空系統.對所觀察到的一些工作現象進行了討論.有三種不同的不穩定性出現于實驗過程.除了所測量的一些重要參數，通過實驗發現氬比氮工作更穩定Associated tightly with the stokes measured in small capacity current breaking and short - circuit breaking test duty t100a ( short arc, middle arc and long arc ), the electric field distributions 3 ms after current zero have been calculated. the cold gas flow field corresponding with small capacity current breaking is calculated. based on the results derived from one - dimensioned gas flow field simulation, the two - dimensioned gas flow fields corresponding with short - circuit breaking test duty t100a ( short arc and middle arc ) are calculated as well
本文採用與試驗緊密結合的方法，在給定機械行程曲線的基礎上對三峽工程中採用的550kvsf6斷路器在開斷小電容電流、短路開斷方式5短、中、長燃弧電流過零后3ms內滅弧室二維靜電場分佈進行了分析計算；對該斷路器開斷小電容電流時近似的冷態場進行了二維模擬分析計算；在對短路開斷方式5短、中、長燃弧一維氣流場進行分析計算的基礎上進一步採用一維氣流場和二維氣流場相結合的方法，對該斷路器開斷方式5短燃弧和中燃弧對應的二維熱態場進行了分析計算。The two - dimensional axisymmetric subsonic - transonic - supersonic flow in an experimental arcjet thruster is simulated numerically using flux vector splitting method
摘要對一實驗電弧加熱式發動機二維軸對稱亞跨超音速流動進行了數值模擬，所採用的方法是矢通量分裂演算法。From the results of simulation, it is found that the fault circuit selecting method proposed in this thesis is applicable to arcing grounded
最後，本文利用簡單的電弧模型討論了電弧接地方式對于本文演算法的影響。經算例模擬，本文的演算法可以適應電弧接地方式。In recent years, with the large - scale reconstruction of city power system, the scale of power system is continuously expanding, and the power supply network is becoming larger and larger. in addition, the enormous use of cables in city power system increases the current through the grounded capacitor. these lead to more and more instantaneously grounding faults unable to eliminate naturally
近年來，國家對城市電網的大規模改造，使得電網的規模不斷發展，配電網路越來越大，加上城網中大量使用電纜，使接地電容電流大大增加，越來越多的瞬間單相接地故障不能自動消除，為了解決這一問題，我國普遍採用中性點經消弧線圈接地的補償方式。The interaction between the arc and the gas flow is simulated during interruption by using the idea. the state parameters of the expansion volume, the dynamic properties of arc and flow field parameters during the breaking process are obtained
對自能式sf _ 6斷路器開斷過程中電弧及氣流場間相互作用進行了模擬，得到了各個時刻膨脹室的狀態參數及滅弧室內氣流場、電弧的動態特性。分享友人